2022～2023小学升初中考试题库及答案参考1

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1、20222023小学升初中考试题库及答案1. - _ are his football clothes? - Under the bed. A.WhereB.WhoC. WhoseD.What正确答案： A 2. 五(1)班有学生50人，其中有女生21人，男生占全班人数的几分之几?正确答案： 解：( 5021) 50， =29 50 =29/50; 答：男生占全班人数的29/50 3. Lingling is now reading books in the school l_正确答案： library 4. 口袋里有8个红球和4个白球，它们除颜色外完全相同，从中摸出1个球，摸出红球的可能性是

2、()A.1/2B.1/3C.2/3正确答案： C 5. Da Ming comes from China，he is _(China).正确答案： Chinese 6. About _ percent of the earths surface is covered with waterA.29B.82C.71D.100正确答案： C 7. Look ，my grandmother is _ my grand fatherA.on the left ofB.nextC.on the right of正确答案： A 8. let us( 缩写形式 )_正确答案： lets 9. A. B. C.

3、 正确答案： C 10. over there( 汉语意思 )_正确答案： 在那边 11. 爱的故事(美安妮. 尼尔康) 一个失去了双亲的小女孩与奶奶相依为命，住在楼上的一间卧室里。一天夜里，房子起火了，奶奶在抢救孙女时被火烧死了。大火迅速蔓(mn wn)延，一楼已是一片火海。邻居已呼叫过火警，无可奈何地站在外面(观看观望)，火焰已经封住了所有的进出口。小女孩出现在楼上的一扇窗口，哭叫着救命，人群中(流传传布)着消息说：消防队员正在扑救另一场火灾，要晚几分钟才能赶来。突然，一个男人扛着梯子出现了，梯子架到墙上，人钻(zunzun)进火海之中。他再次出现时，手里抱着小女孩。孩子交给了下面迎接的人

4、群，男人消失在夜色之中。调查发现，这孩子在世上已经没有亲人了，几周后，镇政府召开群众集会，商议谁来收养这孩子。一位教师愿意收养这孩子，说她能保证孩子受到良好的教育。一个农夫也3 / 5想收养这孩子，他说孩子在农场会生活得更加健康惬(qi xi )意。其他人也纷纷发言，述说把孩子交给他们抚养的种种好处。最后，本镇最富有的居民站起来说话了：“你们提到的所有好处，我都能给她，并且能给她金钱和金钱能够买到的一切东西。”从始至终，小女孩一直沉默不语，眼睛望着地板。“还有人要发言吗?”会议主持人问道。一个男人从大厅的后面走上前去。他步履缓慢，似乎在忍受 着痛苦。他(快步径直)来到小女孩的面前，朝她张开了双

5、臂。人群一片哗然。他的手上和胳膊上布满了可怕的伤疤。孩子叫出声来：“这就是救我命的那个人!”她一下子蹦了起来，双手死命地抱住了男人的脖子，就像她遭难那天夜里一样。她把脸埋进他的怀里，抽泣了一会儿，然后，她抬起头，朝他笑了。“现在休会。”会议主持人宣布道 1.给文中的字选择正确的读音，对的打“”。 2.在文中的括号里选择正确的词语，对的打“”。 3.读文章，判断下列说法的对错，对的打“”。 (1)文章讲述的是一个孤女被一位富有爱心的男人收养的故事。() (2)当小女孩面临火灾时，男人和邻居冲进火海救出了小女孩。() (3)当小女孩没有任何亲人的时候，很多人伸出了援助之手，都愿意收养小女 孩。()

6、 (4)作者认为小女孩应该归最富有的居民收养，因为他能够给小女孩所有的好 处。() (5)文中画横线的句子是一个比喻句。() 4.文中家加粗的句子“他步履缓慢，似乎在忍受着痛苦”，“他”痛苦的原因 是() A.他认为很多人收养小女孩，但不一定出自内心，所以感到很痛苦。 B.他因为收养小女孩而要增加一些经济负担而感到很痛苦。 C.他为了抢救小女孩而受伤，身体有些痛苦。 5.根据全文，请你做出判断，会议主持人宣布小女孩由谁来收养呢? _ 正确答案： 12. 比一比，再组词。 隼(_) 鸵(_) 喷(_) 枚(_) 筒(_) 集(_) 驼(_) 愤(_) 攻(_) 简(_) 正确答案： 游隼、鸵鸟、

7、 喷水 、一枚、 手电筒 集合、 骆驼、愤怒 、攻击、 简化 13. He _(have) got a skipping rope.正确答案： has 14. The children have some apples.(改为单数句子) _ 正确答案： The child has an apple. 15. 在横线里填上 “ ”“、= 16. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green _ (go) shopping for him.正确答案： to go 17. ()“Can I help you? ”“Id like _ bags of rice.”A.someB.

8、aC.littleD.one正确答案： A 18. ()Look! The cat is _.A.walkB.runC.ranD.running正确答案： D 19. 三角形与梯形的面积相等，都等于平行四边形面积的一半。()正确答案：错误20. A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour.How long will it take to travel 300 miles?A.250hoursB.6hoursC.1/6hoursD.15000hours正确答案： B 21. you ，what ，wrong ，is，with _ 正确答案： What

9、s wrong with you? 22. I think the _ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.正确答案： fourth 23. Im ten years old and my sister is two years older than me，so she is t_ years old。正确答案： twelve 24. 计算小数除法时，被除数是几位小数，商就是几位小数。()正确答案：错误25. 用边长30厘米的正方形地砖铺一段长12米，宽6米的人行道路面. 至少需要多少块这样的地砖? 如果地砖每平方米的售价是35元，

10、那么购买地砖至少应花多少元? 正确答案： 解： 12 6( 0.3 0.3) =72 0.09 =800(块) 12 6 35=2520(元) 答：至少需要 800 块这样的地砖，购买地砖至少应花2520元 26. Can I have _ water?A.theseB.someC.one正确答案： B 27. 下列算式，( )的结果是奇数.A.987+988B.6435+3455C.10226+1234正确答案： A 28. Jack is a teacher of English. He is not young，but he is not old. He has a round face

11、 and black hair.He is tall. There are fifty students in his class. They all like him.Now its in the afternoon. Look，some students are working in the classroom. Jack is there，too.He is helping them to study English. He is a good teacher， and he is a good friend of them all. ()1. What does Jack do? A.

12、 He is a worker. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. Hes a nurse. ()2. What colour is his hair? A. Its black. B. His heir is white. C. It is brown. D. He has yellow hair. ()3. How many students are there in his class? A. There are fifteen students in his class. B. Theres fifty. C. He has fifty

13、. D. Therere fifty in it. ()4. Jack is a good teacher，isnt he? A. Yes ，he isnt. B. No ，he is. C. Yes，hes. D. Yes ，he is. ()5. What are the students doing in the classroom? A. They are walking there. B. They are doing their lessons. C. They are helping their teacher. 正确答案： 1.B2.A3.D4.D5.B 29. The off

14、ice building _ the classroomsA.behindB.behindsC.is behind正确答案： C 30. ()“What would you like?”“Id like _ to eat. ”A.somethingB.appleC.meatD.some orange正确答案： A 31. ()1. Dont be late again.A. A new watch. ()2. May I have a cup of tea?B. Me ，too. ()3. I like the red fan.C. I see. ()4. Whats that on the

15、desk?D. Sure. ()5. Wheres Dad?E. Perhaps hes in the study. ()6. Shall we go to the zoo by bike?F. Its Bobs ，I think. . ()7. Whose kite is this?G. Good idea. ()8. Can I have a look at your dress?H. Yes. Here you are. 正确答案： 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E 6. G 7. F 8. H 32. 把2米长的线段平均分成5份，每段长2/5米。正确答案：正确33. (

16、 )I want someA.meatsB.watersC.cakesD.breads正确答案： C 34. ()_ you like this jacket?A.AreB.DoC.CanD.What正确答案： B 35. What s the w_ like in spring? Its warm正确答案： weather 36. 看图算一算. （1）组合图形的面积是多少？ （2）图形阴影部分的面积时多少？ 正确答案： (1)解：18 12+(12+28) 19 2 =216+380 =596(平方米) 答：组合图形的面积是596 平方米 (2)解：3.6 42 =3.6 2 =7.2 答：

17、阴影部分的面积是7.2 37. ( )Its _ my new car.A./B.aC.isD.isnt正确答案： A 38. He _ hamburgersA.like eatB.likes eatingC.like to eats正确答案： B 39. Your father and your mother are your p_正确答案： Yours 40. Have you got a dictionary? _ A.Yes，I doB.Yes，I gotC.Yes，I have正确答案： C 41. ()Its nine oclock. I must _.A.go homeB.go

18、to homeC.to go homeD.go the home正确答案： A 42. Look at the sign. The library is _ (close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.正确答案： closed 43. Janet _ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.正确答案： gets 44. 一堆煤可以烧17 天，平均每天烧这堆煤的_，5 天烧这堆煤的 _.正确答案： 45. 40和60的公倍数有无数个。正确答案：正确46. Please give _

19、(I) a cup of tea.正确答案： me 47. 在栏中选出与 栏中相应的答语。 ( ) 1. Whats your telephone number, please? A. He is a worker. ( ) 2. Its very cold today, isnt it? B. It doesnt matter. ( ) 3. Can you mend it? C. Yes, wonderful, thanks. ( ) 4. How is your mother? D. Sometimes. ( ) 5. Hi, this is my friend, Lily. E. My

20、 telephone number is 6262383. ( ) 6. Im sorry to trouble you. F. Yes, it is. You need to wear warm clothes. ( ) 7. How often do you go to the park? G. Certainly. ( ) 8. Excuse me. Where is the post office? H. Nice to meet you. ( ) 9. What does your father do? I. She is OK. ( ) 10. Did you have a goo

21、d trip? J. Its about twenty meters from here. 正确答案： E F G I H B D J A C 48. These are _. You can buy a pair for your mother.A.woman sockB.women sockC.women socksD.woman socks正确答案： C 49. Where _you _? Im from Beijing A.are, fromB.do, fromC.are, come正确答案： A 50. She cant _ in the lakeA.swimmingB.swimin

22、gC.swim正确答案： C 51. is ，the ，what ，weather ，today ，like _ 正确答案： What is the weather like today? 52. Can I have _(a) orange?正确答案： an 53. ()Whats that _ English?A.forB.inC.onD.under正确答案： B 54. 一块平行四边形的面积是50平方厘米，和它等底等高的三角形的面积是_平方厘米.正确答案： 25 55. 所有偶数都是2的倍数，也都是合数。()正确答案：错误56. are ，what ，they ，colour _ 正确答

23、案： What colour are they? 57. The number of seconds in one day _ The number of minutes in one week A.B.C.=D.We dont know正确答案： A 58. Lingling is in _ .A.Class Four ， Grade OneB.Grade One ，Class FourC.Class four ，grade one正确答案： A 59. too(同音词)_正确答案： two 60. ()There are _ on the table.A.two bottles of mi

24、lkB.two bottles milkC.two bottles of milksD.two bottle of milk正确答案： A 61. ()Whose gloves are they? _ my _.A.Its ，mothersB.Theyre ，mothersC.Theyre ，motherD.Its ，mother正确答案： B 62. Look out of the window.(改为否定句) _ 正确答案： Dont look out of the window. 63. 阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Its Sunday morning. The stu

25、dents of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and We

26、i Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are. listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon. ( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning. ( ) 2. Mi

27、ss Huang, their mother, is working with them. ( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall. ( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs. ( ) 5. They are singing while they are working. 正确答案： FF T T F 64. dont( 完全形式 )_正确答案： do not 65. ()Look _ the nice car.A.toB.andC.atD.in正确答案： C 66. I have two

28、 good pen friends. One is an American, _ is in England.A.the otherB. another oneC.anotherD.other正确答案： A 67. 把成语补充完整，并按要求填空。 (_)屈一指 (_)舟( _)剑 (_)诈( _)婪 守(_)待兔 凶相( _)露 (_)耳( _)铃 (_)(_)交加 卧(_)尝胆 惊(_)不已 正确答案： 首、刻、求、狡、贪、株、毕、掩、盗、风、雨、薪、叹 68. 两人进行踢毽子比赛，用抛硬币的方法来决定谁先踢是公平的。()正确答案：正确69. Its time _ play games.A.

29、inB.onC. forD.to正确答案： D 70. When you see foreign friends in our school，you can say to them“W_ to my school正确答案： Welcome 71. 18 和 24 的最大公因数是 _，3 和 5 的最小公倍数是 _.正确答案： 6、15 72. _ is a doctor .What about _ father?A.His，yourB.Her, your sC.His，you正确答案： A 73. 已知一个梯形的面积是58平方厘米，它的上底是15厘米，下底是25厘米，它的高是多少厘米?正确答案

30、： 解：58 2(15+25) =116 40 =2.9(厘米)， 答：它的高是 2.9 厘米 74. We are making a model plane.(变成一般疑问句 ) _ 正确答案： Are you making a model plane? 75. He _ any aunts or unclesA.doesnt has gotB.havent gotC.hasnt got正确答案： C 76. ( )Please give me two bottles of _.A.milkB.watersC.milksD.oranges正确答案： A 77. country_ (复数)正确

31、答案： countries 78. ( ) _ a cat.A.ThisB.ThissC.This isD.That正确答案： C 79. ( )Well ，would you like _ to drink?A.some thingB.anythingC.some thingsD.something正确答案： D 80. you ，let ，help ，me _ 正确答案： Let me help you 81. 选择恰当的关联词语填空。 居然 仍然 果然 1.他虽然有病，但( _)不肯放下手中的工作。 2.今天早上还阳光明媚，下午( _)下起了倾盆大雨。 3.都说张家界山水很美，暑假去游一

32、趟，(_)名不虚传。 只有才 只要就 4.(_)不来台风，妈妈( _)可以收几大箩桂花。 5.桂花树开花时， (_)仔细地在树丛里寻找，( _)能看到那些小花。 正确答案： 仍然、居然、果然、只要、就、只有、才 82. Whats your _ fruit?A.very likeB.favouriteC.much like正确答案： B 83. The coat _ the wall isnt Kates. Its _.A.on; hisB.to; mineC.in; heD.under; him正确答案： A 84. 下面分数中，是最简分数的是()A.25/45B.8/36C.12/16D.

33、7/18正确答案： E 85. boy_(复数)正确答案： boys 86. 最简分数的分子和分母只有公因数1。()正确答案：正确87. 计算9.6 1.92时，要先把1.92的小数点向 _移动 _位，原式转化为 _ 192正确答案： 右、2、960 88. This book is the lightest and _ (thin) of all the books.正确答案： thinnest 89. photo_ (复数)正确答案： photos 90. many ，minutes ，hour ，there ，how ，are ，in，an _ 正确答案： How many minute

34、s are there in an hour? 91. ()_ would you like _ breakfast?A.What ，withB.What ，forC.What ，atD. How ，for正确答案： B 92. ()The boys are from Tokyo. They are _.A.ChinaB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Chinese正确答案： C 93. 五(6)班图书角书架中的图书，故事书占1/3，漫画类占1/4，科技类占2/5，其余为文体类，文体类占这些书的几分之几?正确答案： 94. 1/5和1/6之间没有分数。()正确答案：错误95. ()_

35、is my umbrella? Its over there.A.WhereB.WhatC. WhoseD.how正确答案： A 96. 图中有 _ 个三角形， _ 个长方形， _ 个梯形. 正确答案： 4、3、2 97. There aren t _ apples in the basket, but there are some on the tableA.someB.anyC.a正确答案： B 98. There _ a cat and two dogs in my homeA.beB.isC.are正确答案： B 99. The boys like to listen to music when they do _ (they) homework.正确答案： their 100. short( 反义词 )_正确答案： long/tall