2021-2022学年河南省焦作市县级中学高二（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx

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1、2021-2022学年河南省焦作市县级中学高二（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThere are a number of sports writers who are now widely regarded as some of the best sports journalists of our time.Here are five of the most well-known sports writers.Rick Reilly of Sports IllustratedRick Reilly became famous as the back page

2、columnist （专栏作家）for Sports Illustrated magazine.Then he moved to ESPN in 2008 and began working as a columnist for their website -ESPN.com.Now he has his own show with ESPN, and he also contributes articles to ABC sports.Bob Ryan of The Boston GlobeBob Ryan rose through the ranks thanks to his skill

3、 and knowledge about basketball.He very soon became known as a guru of the sport,writing an impressively large number of articles about The Boston Celtics - a National Basketball Association （NBA） team based in Boston,Massachusetts.John Feinstein of The Washington PostJohn Feinstein is primarily a c

4、olumnist with The Washington Post but during his long career he has published two best-selling sports books A Good Walk Spoiled and A Season on the Brink.He is a regular with the Golf Channel and has a very popular blog called Feinstein on the Brink.Joaquin Henson of The Philippine StarJoaquin Henso

5、n started out his sports journalism career in 1973 and became popular through his column Sporting Chance,which has been published in The Philippine Star since the 80s.He has given a number of catchy nicknames to some of the most famous sporting stars of our time. William Rhoden of The New York Times

6、Apart from being a columnist with The New York Times since the 80s,Wil!iam Rhoden is a respected sports journalist known for his two books Forty Million Dollar Slaves and Third and a Mile.Both books deal with the problems that face black athletes in the field of sport.(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、短文改错(本大

7、题共1小题，共10.0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增加、删 除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im so glad to give mine personal opinions on mine favorite newspaper English Monthly set up

8、by the Students* Union.Im a high school student which is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn anything from them.I think English Monthly had many advantages.For one thing,its rich in content,ranges from economy to civilization.For an anothenits a guide to English learning.Throug

9、h it,I can have a good command whats going on at home and abroad and Ive enriched my English knowledges.My suggestion is that it can introduce more about Chinese traditionally culture in the culture column.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25.0分)假定你是李华。你校将举行一个诗歌创作比赛。诗歌风格古代、现代皆可。清你拟 一个口头通知，内容包括：1.时间地点；2.内容要求；3.表示祝愿。注意

10、：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连赛。答案和解析13.【答案】C、B、D【解析】（DC.细节理解题。根据第二段 Rick Reilly became famous as the back page columnist （专栏作家）for Sports Illustrated magazine.Then he moved to ESPN in 2008.Rick Reilly成为了著名的封底专栏体育画报杂志的作家。2008年，他转到ESPN。可知， Rick Reilly在2008年去ESPN之前，是作为Sports Illustrated杂志的专栏作家而出名的。 故选C。（2）

11、B.细节理解题。根据第四段 John Feinstein is primarily a columnist with The Washington Post but during his long career he has published two best-selling sports becks.约 翰范斯坦本来是华盛顿邮报的专栏作家，但在他漫长的职业生涯中，他出版了两 本最畅销的体育书籍；最后段 Apart from being a columnist with The New York Times since the 80s,WilIiam Rhoden is a respecte

12、d sports journalist known for his two books.威廉 罗登不仅是80年代以来纽约时报的专栏作家，而且是一位以两本书而闻名的受人尊敬 的体育记者。可知,John Feinstein和William Rhoden都既是作家又出版了自己的书,故 选Bo（3）D.标题判断题。根据第一段 There are a number of sports writers who are now widelyregarded as some of the best sports journalists of our time.Here are five of the most

13、 well-known sports writers.现在有许多体育记者被广泛认为是我们这个时代最好的体育记者。以下是五位最著名的体育作 家。可知，这篇文章主要就是要向我们介绍武威最有名的运动专栏作者。因此D.Famous and popular sports writers（著名且受欢迎的体育记者）可以概括文意，故选D。本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要向我们介绍了五位最有名的运动专栏作者。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜测，定要做到有理有 据。47.【答案】B、C、D、A【解析】（1） B.细

14、节理解题。根据第一句54-year-old Abdul has a special job.He has been working as a living statue （活体雕 像）for over three decades standing perfectly still for six hours a day （54 岁的阿卜杜勒有 一份特殊的工作。三十年来，他-直作为一个活体雕像，一天六小时站着一动不动。） 可知他的口常工作就是做为一个活体雕像，故选Bo（2）C.推理判断题。根据第二段最后So he had his guards receive three months of tra

15、ining, In the end,Abdul proved the best of t he group,so he got the strange job.（所以他（老板）让他的警卫接受了三个月的训练最后阿卜杜勒被证明是这个小组中最好的，所以他得到了这份奇怪的工作。）C Ji/Lstood out among the gro叩意指”在小组中脱颖而出，即就是最好的。与题意相符，故 选C。（3）D.根据第三段中的 Abdul tries to move about as much as he can in his spare time （阿 卜杜勒在业余时间尽可能多地走动）可知在阿卜杜勒在业余

16、时间尽量多走动。故选D。（4）A.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I love my job and I am thankful to people for the love and respect （hey have showered on me, M he says.（他说”我热爱我的工作，我感谢人们对我的爱和尊重。”）由知可知他对这种 工作很满意，故选A。本文主要介绍了 54岁的阿卜杜勒有一份特殊的工作一一活体雕像，由于这份工作要求 一动不动，因此阿卜杜勒会在业余时间尽可能多走动，虽然报酬不高且对身体健康有很 多挑战，但阿卜杜勒对他的工作很满意，希望可以一直做这份工作。做这类题一般采用寻读法

17、，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的 词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。8-11.【答案】B、A、B、B【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段 An Italian company has told staff to stop sending any internal （内部）emails for a week in an effort to reduce stress levels.意大利一*家公司 要求员工在一周内停止发送任何内部邮件，以减轻压力。可知，意大利一家公司发起了 一项暂时停止使用电子邮件的活动，以减轻员工的工作压力。故选B。（2）A.词句猜测题

18、。根据第四段 i（ hasnt been easy to stop such an ingrained practice,temporarily.but that employees have welcomed the challenge.暂时停止这种”的做法并不容易，但员工们对这一挑战表示欢迎。可知，要阻止它（发送 任何内部邮件)并不容易，因为可能大家己经习惯了这种沟通方式。可知，划线的词 ingrained与de叩-rooted (根深蒂固的)意思接近。A.Deep-rooted根深蒂固的；B.Highly-praised 高度赞扬的；C.Newly-released 新发布的；D.Com

19、monly-seen 常见的。 故选AoB.推理判断题。根据第四段 We invite you not to use email for internal communications (between colleagues at the same location) , in favor of a more direct and immediate contact.我们建议你不要使用电子邮件进行内部交流(同一地点的同事之间)，而是要进行更直 接、即时的联系。可知，员工之间现在不像过去那样直接沟通了。故选B。(3) B.观点态度题。根据第四段 The companys president,Mi

20、chele Moltrasio,tells the BBC it hasnt been easy to stop such an ingrained practicejemporarily,but that employees have welcomed the challenge.公司总裁米歇尔莫尔特拉西奥告诉BBC,暂时停止这种“根深蒂 固”的做法并不容易，但员工们欢迎挑战。可知，员工们对这个解决方案持支持态度。A. Negative 消极的；B.Supportive 支持的；C.Doubtful 怀疑的；D.Reserved 含蓄的。故选B。木文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了意大利一家公司为了

21、减轻员工的工作压力，发起了一项 暂时停止使用电子邮件的活动。做这类题材的阅读理解时要求考生对文章先通读遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性 的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基 础上进行合理地分析，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。1215.【答案】C、D、B、C【解析】(1) C.细节理解题。根据第一段 tiny robotic devices being capable of (raveling through the body to deliver drugs or to make repairs without the need for a sing

22、le cut.微型机 器人装置能够在人体中穿行，运送药物或进行修复，而无需切割。可知，机器人可能会 在治疗过程中携带药物进入人体，或对其进行修复，故选C。(2) D.细节理解题。根据第三段 the robot itself is made from several layers of different materials,including pig intestine (肠)，and contains a little magnct.This is folded up and encased in a I()mmx27mm capsule of ice.机器人本身是由几层不同的材料制作而成，

23、包括 猪小肠，并包含一个小磁铁。把它折叠起来装在10毫米X27毫米冰囊中。可知，机器 人是被折叠放入冰囊的，但它的实际体积可能要比冰囊大，故选D。(3) B.细节理解题。根据第一段 tiny robotic devices being capable of (raveling through the body to deliver drugs or to make repairs without the need for a single cut.微型机器人装置能 够在人体中穿行，运送药物或进行修复，而无需切割。可知，机器人减少了手术带来的 痛苦，故选B。(4) C.标题归纳题。根据第-段 t

24、iny robotic devices being capable of traveling through the body to deliver drugs or to make repairs without (he need for a single cut.微型机器人装置能 够在人体中穿行，运送药物或进行修复，而无需切割。可知，本文主要介绍了一种微型 机器人，可以负载药物在人体内进行治疗。故选项C.Thc Fantastic Robotic Voyage 机器人之旅”符合文意，故选C。本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了一种微型机器人，可以负载药物在人体内进行治 疗，并对其原理工作的实

25、施操作进行了说明。做这类题材的阅读理解时要求考生对文章先通读遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性 的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基 础上进行合理地分析，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。16-20.【答案】A、C、E、G、F【解析】(I) A.推理判断题。根据前句 The president of the United Stales must be an orator.Thc president gives an annual address on the State of the Union and speaks at the inauguration

26、 and other special events表示美国总统必须是演说家。总统每年发表国情咨文，并在就职典礼和其他特别活动 上发表讲话”，可知表示”总统演讲是美国历史的一部分”的选项A符合前后介绍总统演 讲的重要性的语境，故选A。(2 )C.推理判断题。根据前句 Beginning with George Washington,American presidents often sought assistance with the content and wording of their speeches,although they may have done the writing the

27、mselves表示”从乔治华盛顿开始，美国总统经常在演讲的内容和措辞上寻求帮助，尽管他们可能自己撰写了 演讲稿”，可知表示”随着时间的推移，专业作家的专业知识变得越来越重要”的选项C 符合前后介绍美国总统的演讲稿写作变化的语境，故选C。(3)E.主旨判断题。根据后句 In his inaugural speech,John F.Kennedy urged Americans Ask not what your country can do for you - ask what you can do for your country.George H.W.BushJn his inaugural

28、 speech,imagined community volunteers and organizations as a thousand points of light表示”肯尼迪在他的就职演说中敦促美国人不要问你的国家能为你做些什么，而要问你 能为你的国家做些什么。乔治HW布什在他的就职演说中把社区志愿者和组织想象 成千点光明”，可知表示”此外，正是作者经常写一些令人难忘的词语，公众以此来识 别现代的总统”的选项E符合前后本段的主题，故选E。(4) G.细节理解题。根据前句 In his inaugural speech,John F.Kennedy urged Americans Ask

29、 not what your country can do for you ask what you can do for your country.George H.W.Bush.in his inaugural speech,imagined community volunteers and organizations as a thousand points of light表示”肯尼迪在他的就职演说中敦促美国人不要问你的国家能为你做些什么，而要问你 能为你的国家做些什么。乔治HW布什在他的就职演说中把社区志愿者和组织想象 成千点光明”，可知表示这两个短语都源于担任总统演讲稿撰写人的天才

30、男女”的选 项G符合前后的语境，Both of these phrases是关键词，故选G。(5) F.联系上文题。根据前句 The process of drafting a presidential speech is long and complicated,and different presidents make different contributions.Some write large parts of the text and invite criticism from assistants andadvisers； others askspeech-writers to

31、draft a speech in its entirety,and then they edit it to their own satisfaction 表示”总统演讲稿的起草过程漫长而复杂，不同的总统做出不同的贡献。一些人撰写了 大量的文章，并邀请助手和顾问进行批评；另一些人要求演讲稿撰写人完整地起草一篇 演讲稿，然后根据自己的要求进行编辑”，可知表示”在任何情况下，演讲稿的撰写都是 一个来【叫的过程，涉及所述主题领域的专家、总统的个人顾问，当然还有总统”的选项F 符合前后介绍总统演讲稿的起草过程的语境，故选F。本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国总统的演讲的重要性以及演讲稿形成的过程。关于选句

32、填空的做题步骤：步骤一：快速浏览一遍备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。通常在以 下位置：标题，句首，句中，句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。步骤二：快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构。步骤三：分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。步骤四：注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词。步骤五：区分相似项。2140.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、A、D、B、B、D、C、A、C、B、D、A、C、C、D、B【解析】(I) B.考查连词及语境理解。A.and和：B.or或；C.yet还没有；D.nor不。玩 具可以是一个简单的球、一款游戏产品或者(or) 个使用最新科技的机器

33、，故选B。(2) D.考查名词及语境理解。A.Days天；B.Weeks周；C.Months月份；D.Years年。 根据下一句中的Today11可知，此处与多年(Years)前的玩具进行比较，故选D。(3) A.考查名伺及语境理解。A.material材料；B.problem问题；C.word单词；D.namc 姓名。根据上一句中的made from wood and cloth可知，此处指现在的玩具材料(material) 多为塑料，故答案为A。(4) B.考查动词及语境理解。A.protect保护；B.find找到；C.collecl收集；D.fix修复。 根据该句中的when they

34、 dig叩。Id ruins可知，科学家在挖掘古老的废墟时经常会发现(find) 一些玩具。故答案为B。(5) C,考查动词短语及语境理解 A.pick叩 拾起；B.develop into发展成为；C.include 包括；D.producc生产。该句的主语These指代上一句中的toys,由此可知，这些从古老 的废墟里挖出来的玩具包括(include)球类、玩偶、瓶盖和船只，故答案为C。(6) A.考查副词及语境理解。A.also还有；B.still仍然；C.just只是；D.again又。上文when they dig叩old ruins提到科学家挖出来一些球类等玩具，此处指他们还(al

35、so)挖出来一些棋类玩具的零件。故答案为A。(7) D,考查动词及语境理解o A.studied 研究；B.changed 改变；C.discussed 讨论；D.played 玩，扮演。这些零件说明人们儿千年前就开始玩(played)象棋、西洋跳棋和西洋双陆 棋之类的棋类游戏。故答案为D。(8) B.考查名词及语境理解。A.games游戏；B.toys玩具；C.pieces片，件；D.ruins废 墟。根据该段介绍孩子们喜欢的玩具情况可知，此处指玩具(loys)。故答案为B.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.cover叩掩盖；B.look like看起来像：C.affect 影响；D,become

36、 成为。根据下文中的they often imitate adults in their play和toys modeled after things that adults use in eveiyday life可知，许多玩具都和成人世界里的物品相像(look like)。故答案为 B。(9) D.考查连词及语境理解。A.Though虽然，不过；B.Since自从；C.Unless除非； D.As正如，因为。”孩子经常在他们的玩耍过程中模仿成人”发生在他们的成长过程中， 故填As,表示伴随。故答案为D。(1 i) C.考查动词及语境理解。A.share 分享；B.rememberii!得;

37、C.enjoy 享受；D.take 拿。既然孩子们经常在玩耍过程中模仿成人，因此他们喜欢(enjoy)以成人在日常生 活中使用的物品为模型的玩具。故答案为C。(12) A.考查固定搭配及语境理解。A.For example比如说；B.At first起初；C.In addition 此外；D.As usual 像往常一样。下文中的small wooden camel和a toy car or a toy telephone是对toys modeled after things that adults use in everyday life,的举例 For exampleo故答案为AoC.考查

38、动词及语境理解c A.create创造；B.trust信任；C.have有;D.discover发现。 该空所在句与上一句是对比关系，因此，根据上一句中的might have played with可知， 如今的孩子可能会有(have)玩具车或玩具电话。故答案为C。(13) B.考查形容词及语境理解o A.Soft柔软的；B.Simple简单的；C.EIecimnic电子的； D.Educalional 教育。根据下文中的But”以及toys that run on batteries和Olher loys.ihe latest electronic and computer technolo

39、gy可知，此处指简单的(Simple)玩具仍然还常见。 故答案为B。(14) D.考查动词及语境理解。A.need需要；B.offer提供；C.test试验；D.use使用。根 据上一句中的toys that run on batteries”可知，一些玩具装电池，其他的玩具还使用(use) 最新的电子电脑科技。故答案为D。(15) A.考查副词及语境理解。A.however然而；B.instead相反；C.anyhow无论如何； D.moreover 此外。此处承接上段首句The modem toy industry is a very big business, 由此可知，玩具行业虽然很大

40、，然而(however)也富有挑战性。故答案为A。(16) C.考查副词及语境理解。A.often经常；B.even甚至；C.soon很快；D.once曾经, 一旦。根据上一句中的because fashions quickly conic and go可知，孩子们今天喜欢的玩 具很快(soon)也会不再受欢迎。故答案为C。(17) C.考查名词及语境理解。A.chance机会；B.promise承诺:C.concern关注;D.surprise惊讶，惊喜。上文提到because fashions quickly come and go潮流来得快去得也快”是玩具业不好做的一个原因，此处介绍第二

41、个原因：玩具商对安全的担心(concern )o 故答案为C。(18) D.考查名词及语境理解A.ads广告;B.adults成年人:C.companies公司；D.messages 信息。根据上一句中的warnings可知，这些信息(messages)对相关事情做出警告。 故答案为D。(19) B.考查名词及语境理解o A.maker制造者；B.child儿童；C.shopper顾客；D.beginner 初学者。根据全文介绍孩子们喜欢玩具的语境以及常识可知，玩具包装上会说明谨防太 小的孩子(child)吞咽一些小物件。故答案为B。本文是说明文。孩子们都喜欢玩玩具，玩具可以是一个简单的球，一

42、个游戏等，而玩具 业很有挑战性，因为时尚变化莫测。完形填空是在单项填空的基础上发展起来的介于单项填空和阅读理解之间的一种题型。 它题材广泛，体裁多样。文章内容新颖、有趣、可读性强，具有鲜明的时代感，包括社 会生活、风土人情、人文环境、人物传记等。41. 【答案】【小题1】to【小题2】a小题 3 which小题 4 to drink小题 5 began【小题6】producing【小题7】rapidly【小题8 gifts【小题 9 official【小题10 its【解析】（1） to.考查介词。句意：在中国文化中，我们非常重视茶。attach importance to 表示”重视”符合句

43、意，故填to。（2）a.考查冠词。句意：虽然中国文学中关于茶的记载可以追溯到大约500（）年前，但 茶作为一种饮料的起源尚不清楚。结合句意可知，此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词，kind 为辅音因素开头的单词，故填a。（3）which.考查定语从句。句意：众所周知，茶有助于消化，这就是为什么许多中国 人喜欢在饭后喝茶。分析句子可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面句话， 在从句中作主语，故填whicho（4）to drink.考查动词不定式。句意：众所周知，茶有助于消化，这就是为什么许多中 国人喜欢在饭后喝茶。would like to do表示”想要做某事”，故填to drinko（5）be

44、gan.考查动词时态。句意：饮茶作为一种艺术形式的兴起始于8世纪，当时陆羽 出版了茶经o时间状语为in the 8th century,句子用一般过去时，故填begano（6）producing.考查动名词。句意：他的作品包含了几条制作茶叶的有用技巧，其中许 多至今仍在使用。分析句子可知，此处用动名词作介词foi的宾语，故填producingo（7）rapidly.考查副词。句意：在陆羽著作出版后的几个世纪里，茶的流行迅速传遍了 中国。分析句子可知，此处用副词修饰动词spread,故填rapidly。（8）gifts.考查可数名词的复数。句意：喝茶不仅成为书籍和诗歌的合适主题，而且富 人把茶作

45、为礼物送给朋友和客人。结合句意可知，此处用名词的复数形式表泛指，故填 gifts o（9）official.考查形容词。句意：虽然中国人从来没有像口本茶道那样发展出一种围绕 喝茶的官方仪式，但他们尊重茶道在日常生活中的作用。分析句子可知，此处用形容词 修饰名词ceremony，故填official。（10）its.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：虽然中国人从来没有像日本茶道那样发展出 一种围绕喝茶的官方仪式，但他们尊重茶道在日常生活中的作用。此处用形容词性物主 代词作定语修饰名词role,故填itso本文为说明文，主要讲述中国的茶文化。语法填空考查学生英语综合知识的运用，做题时要首先明确短文大意，

46、从词语搭配，固 定句型，语法，时态等方面综合考虑，结合上下文语境找出正确答案。42. 【答案】Im so glad to give my personal opinions on mine favorite newspaper EnglishMonthly set upmyby the Students* Union.Im a high school student which is enthusiastic about reading newspaperswho/thatand I want to learn anylhing from （hem.I think English Monthl

47、y had many advantages.Forsomethinghasthing,its rich in content, ranges from economy to civilization.For an another,its a guide to ranging去掉 anEnglish learning.Through itj can have a good command A whats going on at home and abroad ofand Ive enriched my English knowledges.My suggestion is that it can

48、 introduce more about knowledgeshould 或去 canChinese traditionally culture in the culture column.traditional详解:1. Before working for ESPN, Rick Reilly.A. was a regular with the Golf ChannelB. started his column Sporting ChanceC. wrote articles for Sports IllustratedD. worked as a sports talk show hos

49、tBoth John Feinstein and William Rhoden.A. have worked as writers for ten yearsB. work as columnists and write booksC. like to give nicknames to sporting starsD. are known as columnists for ABC sportsWhat would be the best title for the text? A. Useful tips for a sports journalistB. How to be a news

50、paper columnistC. Newspapers that influence us a lotD. Famous and popular sports writersB54-year-old Abdul has a special job.He has been working as a living statue (活体雕像)for over three decades,standing perfectly still for six hours a day and resisting peoples attempts to make him move or smilc,anyth

51、ing that proves he is a living person.Abdul,known as Indias Statue Man, has been performing his daily routine ever since 1985, soon after getting a job as a security guard. His boss had recently traveled to the UK, where he was so impressed by the statue-like members of (he Royal Guard outside Bucki

52、ngham Palace (hat he wanted to do something similar back home.So he had his guards receive three months of training,where they would sit perfectly still for around four hours.They werent allowed to talk or smile,eat,drink,or even shoo away a fly if it sat on their faces.In the end,Abdul proved the b

53、est of the group,so he got the strange job.Abdul isnt the only person in the world acting as a living statue,but what makes him special is the fact that he can do it for as long as six hours without even blinking his eyes.Once,a $ 155 prize was put up fbr anyone who can make him move a muscle.But tr

54、y as they migh(,no one has ever succeeded.Actually,Abdul tries to move about as much as he can in his spare time.and only eats healthy home-cooked food,to keep his body in shape.But he claims yoga has been the biggest help.In the 32 years,Abdul has become a famous person in India and other Asian将min

55、e改为my。考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我很高兴能就我最喜欢的由学生会 创办的英语月刊发表我的个人意见。favorite newspaper是名词，前面用形容词性物 主代词my。故将mine改为my。1. 将which改为who/thai。考查定语从句的引导词。句意：我是-个热爱阅读报纸的高 中生，我想从报纸上学到一些东西。student后是定语从句，先行词student是人，因此 关系代词用who/thato故将which改为who/that。2. 将anything改为something。考查不定代词。句意：我是一个热爱阅读报纸的高中生， 我想从报纸上学到一些东西。anything用于疑问

56、句或否定句，句子是肯定句，因此应用 someihing,表示我想从报纸上学到一些东西”。故将anything改为somethingo4将had改为has。考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我认为英语月刊有很多优点。通 篇时态是般现在时，主语English Monthly是单数，因此其后用has而不是had,故将 had 改为 has。5. 将ranges改为ranging。考查现在分词。句意：一方面，它内容丰富，从经济到文明无 所不包。分析可知，句中谓语是is,range应用非谓语形式，content和range之间是主谓 关系，因此应用现在分词表主动。故将ranges改为ranging,去掉an。考

57、查固定短语。句意：另一方面，它是英语学习的指南oFor one thing.For another. 是固定短语，意为”一方面另一方面”。故去掉an。6. 在command后加of。考查固定短语。句意：通过它，我可以很好地掌握国内外的情 况，我丰富了我的英语知识o have a good command of是固定短语，意为”掌握”。故在 command 后力II of。7. 将kmowlcdges改为knowledge。考查不可数名词。句意：通过它，我可以很好地掌握 国内外的情况，我丰富了我的英语知识。knowledge意为”知识”，是不可数名词，没有 复数形式。故将kmowledges改为

58、knowledge将can改为should或去掉can。考查虚拟语气。句意：我的建议是在文化栏目中多介 绍一些中国传统文化。suggestion意为建议，其后的that从句是表语从句，从句中需 用”sb.should do”的虚拟语气,其中should可省略。故将can改为should或去掉can。8. 将traditionally改为traditional。考查形容词。句意：我的建议是在文化栏目中多介绍 些中国传统文化。修饰名词culture需用形容词，traditionally的形容词是traditional, 意为传统的”。故将 traditionally 改为 traditional。

59、【解析】本文介绍了作者在英语月刊上发表的个人见解。短文改错时要注意以下几点：1.快速阅读，整体把握短文大意；2.重视语境以及上下文 的关系；3.充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在。43. 答案】Hello everyone,may I have your attention please? Ive got an impoilant announcement to make.The poetry competition that we usually enter is around the coiner.高分右J型一】You can write the poems both in modern o

60、r ancient style.In either way,we are supposed to pay attention to the two basic elements of a typical poem： rhyme and rhythm. As for the theme,it would be better if it reflects the beauty of the life we are having.高分句型二】（内容要求）Your works will he on display in our library at the end of next month.（时间地

61、点）I sincerely hope you can enjoy the process of writing poems.（表达祝愿）解析高分句型一：The poetry competition that we usually enter is around the corner. 翻译：我们通常参加的诗歌比赛即将到来。分析：本句使用了 that引导的定语从句。高分句型二：As for the theme,it would be better if it reflects （he beauty of the life we are having.翻译：至于主题，如果它能反映我们生活的美好，那

62、就更好了。分析：本句使用了 if引导的条件状语从句。提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文 意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇 和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重:要句型。counses.Many Bo二ywood s-ars have comecw=ness -h 一 s =vmg s-a-ue and -ry 3 fina 一-y make h-m mov-pbu- none have succeeded.Abdu 一 earns abo=一9000 rupees ( S - 56) a mo

63、n?wh-ch is enough【0 suppor- his fam=ya= dcfin=2.y no- enough 3 encourage h-s ch 一-d_.cn -0 fb一一ow -n h 一s foors-CPS.Ifs jus- -00 s-ressfu 一 and -ax-ng on -he body，=DCSP=C a= -he hardship and hcakh prob 一 emsovc my job and I am -hankfu 二 o people foriheove and respec 二 hey have showered on me.- he sa

64、ys:when -he Ume comeswan 二 o d-e pcrys-g a s-a-ue.-4 Wha二s Abdu-S da=y roudne2 Provingcbe a -Mng person.B perform-ng as a 一一 vE-g s-acec Sm三ng a- h-s cus-omers pKeep 一 ng h-s body=-shapc5 Why cou一d Abdu一 ge- -he s-range job g-ven by h-s boss*? He had h-s specEamb=o-nB He was mos- fam三ar w=h -hejothc

65、 He s-ood o=amongs-e goupD He knews-c boss more -han o_hers6 wha-dees Abdu 一 doinh-s spare p He ea ao- of snacks.B He practices yoga for 一 2 hours a dayc He cooks for his fam二yD He a-ways moves aCL7 How does Abdu-fee- aboin hisjob according 3 -he -ex-2 A K.s sar-sfy一ng, B K.s overpaid.Q Ws bo2.ng D=.s -ns-rucdvpcAn