历年高考试题50Word版

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1、2004年全国普通高等学校统一招生考试（四）英 语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。1. What does the man mean? A. He wants to know the time. B. He off

2、ers to give a lecture. C. He agrees to help the woman.2. What will the man probably do after the conversation? A. Wait there. B. Find a seat. C. Sit down.3. Who are the speakers talking about? A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A tennis player.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. On

3、 a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a market.5. What does the man agree to do after a while? A. Take a break. B. Talk about his troubles. E. Meet some friends.第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

4、遍。 - 2 - / 23听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题6. What is the man doing?A. Borrowing a book. B. Ordering a book. C. Buying a book.7. What has the man decided to take?A. Japan Since 1950. B. Japanese Social History. C. A Short History of Japan.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题8. What is Sam going to do?A, Help the woman start her car

5、.B. Lend the woman his car.C. Repair the womans car.9. What do we know about the womans car?A. It is in poor condition.B. It is made of faulty parts.C. It is being repaired.10. What suggestion does Sam give the woman?A. Try to start the car again.B. Wait till the price gets lower.C. Go and buy a new

6、 ear.听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题11. Who does Martin go to when he needs help7 A. Friends. B. His family. C. His teacher.12. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Friendship. B. Family members. C. Love and trust.13. What does Jean think of love in relation to friendship? A. Love is built on frien

7、dship. B. Love helps one find a real friend. C. Love is less important than friendship.听下面一段材料，回答第14至第17题14. How did the woman feel when she saw Johnson?A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Sorry.15. What did Johnson and Linda do during the holiday?A. They went to the beach.B. They visited their aunt,C. The

8、y stayed at home.16. How long did Tonys family stay at Johnsons place?A. Two days. B. A week. C. Two months.17. How did Johnson feel about his holiday?A, Very dull.B, Pretty good.C. Rather tiring.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题18. Where is the speaker living now?A. In a city in England.B. In an eastern European

9、country.C. In a small town with her aunt.19. What is still a problem to the speaker?A. The living conditions. B. The weather. C. Traffic rules.20. What is the woman?A. A tourist. B. A student. C. A driver.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It

10、is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21. Paul had to write a history paper, _ he couldnt find time to do it. A. but B. so C. because D. if22. Tom graduated from college at a very young age. Oh, he _ have been a very smart

11、boy then. A. could B. should C. might D. must23. Could I ask you a rather personal question? _ A. Yes, dont worry B. Of course, go ahead C. Yes, help yourself D. Of course, why not24. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _five are mine. A. on which B. in which C. of which D. from which25.

12、 It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _at the meeting by my boss. A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned26. The road is covered with snow. I cant understand_ they insist on going by motorbike. A. why B. whether C. when D. how27. Alice returned from the manager

13、s office, _me that the boss wanted to see me at once. A. having told B. tells C. to tell D. telling28. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space29. Thank goodness, youre here! What _you? Traffic jam. A. keeps

14、 B. is keeping C. had kept D. kept30. Several weeks had gone by _I realized the painting was missing. A. as B. before C. since D. when31. The house could fall down soon if no one. _ some quick repair work. A. has done B. is doing C. does D. had done32. People may have different opinions about Karen,

15、 but I admire her. _, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual33. Lizzie was _to see her friend off at the airport. A. a little more than sad B. more than a little sad C. sad more than a little D. a little more sad than34. If you cant come tomorrow, well _ha

16、ve to hold the meeting next week. A. yet B. even C. rather D. just35.John, there is _ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you. Im in _bath. A. a； the B. the； a C. a； 不填 D, the；不填第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Perhaps the most interesting person I hav

17、e ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 36 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 37 qualities. First of all, I respected his 38 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and dearly delivered, students crowded i

18、nto his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 39 what he taught. Furthermore, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 40 way, introducing such aids (辅助) to 41 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he 42 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 43 , 1 admi

19、red the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 44 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 45 a student to a game of chess (国际象棋). 46 , he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 47 ; agr

20、iculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 48 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 49 by his lively sense of humor (幽默). He believed that no lesson is a success 50 , during it, the students and the professor 51 at least

21、one loud 52. Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 53 and more lasting. If it is 54 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 55 my friend is indeed a wise man. 36. A. Although B. When C. Even if D. Now that37. A. basic B. special C. common D. particular38. A. attention B.

22、introduction C. relation D. devotion39. A. insisted on B. talked about. C. believed in D. agreed with40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open41. A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only43. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore44.

23、 A. with B. by C. from D. on45. A. invite B. lead C. prefer D. show46. A. As a matter of fact B. Later on C. Other times D. In general47. A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice49. A. disturbed B. moved C. attracted D. defeated50. A. for B

24、 . until C. since D. unless51. A. hear B. suggest C. share D. demand52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question53. A. helpful B. enjoyable C. practical D. useful54. A. natural B. normal C. hopeful D. true55. A. so B. for C. then D, yet第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

25、上将该项涂黑。A After a quick breakfast in the station restaurant, Peter set off to look for a room where he could live for the next few months. He knew exactly what he wanted: a room which was not too small, nor so large that it would be difficult to heat in winter. It had to be clean and comfortable too

26、but, above all, it had to be quiet. In the newspaper he had bought from the Bookshop, there were very few advertisements (广告) for rooms to let. But, as he glanced down the page, a notice caught his eye.JOHNSONS HOUSING AGENCY FLATS AND ROOMS TO LETThis seemed hopeful, so he made a note of the addres

27、s and set off in search of the agency. He found it in a narrow street just off the main road. The woman at the desk gave him a bright smile as he entered and, after Peter had explained what sort of room he was looking for, he paid two pounds for a list of about half a dozen landladies who had rooms

28、to let.56. What does the text mainly describe? A. Peters room-hunting experience. B. Peters determination to find a room. C. The difficulties in finding rooms. D. The housing market.57. Peters most important consideration in choosing a room was that it should be A. neat and tidy B. away from noise C

29、. of the right size D. warm in winter58. The underlined word this in the second paragraph refers to A. a list of rooms to let B. the newspaper Peter bought C. the notice in the restaurantD. Johnsons Housing Agency B When Nancy Lublin received $ 5 000 from her grandfather in 1996, she never once cons

30、idered taking a vacation or paying off student loans (贷款). Instead, the 24-yeaold New York University law student began thinking about helping low-income women get better jobs. If a woman goes for a job interview (面试) poorly dressed, she wont get the job, Lublin says. But without a job, she cant aff

31、ord suit- able clothes. So, with the money Lublin founded Dress for Success and began collecting womens clothes which were still in good condition but which their owners no longer needed. So many women have clothes lying around that they will never wear again, one of Lublins assistants says. Nancys

32、idea is so simple and yet so important to women. Many women come to Lublins office before going to a job interview. Here, they receive a suit, shoes and any other things they need. Since it was set up, more than 1 000 women have turned to Dress for Success for help. Many of them have won jobs. Some

33、have found jobs after being out of work for many years. Jenny, a 32-year-old woman who was recently hired as a law-firm office manager says, I made a good impression (印象) because of Dress for Success. 59. What can we learn from the text? A. Nancys grandfather lent her the money to set up the office.

34、 B. Nancys office gathers used clothes from women. C. Low income women can get jobs at Dress for Success. D. Nancy set up Dress for Success to make money.60. Dress for Success attracts many women because they A. like to wear different clothes B. like the design of the dresses C. prefer buying clothe

35、s at a low price D. need to look smart when looking for a job61. From what Jenny says, we know that A. she got a lot of good ideas from Nancy B. she is working happily at her present job C. clothes from Nancys office helped to get her a job D. Dress for Success has a good business relation with her

36、firm62. What would be a good title for the text? A. Keep Your Old Clothes B. A Helping Hand for Women C. Nancy A Successful Law Student D. A Successful Clothing Business C Sitting is an art that isnt getting passed along. People these days feel as though they have to be doing something. If they are

37、not working, they are jogging, or playing tennis or golf, or taking courses to improve their minds or bodies-or they are parked in front of the TV. Sitting in front of the TV isnt sitting-its watching. People used to sit a whole lot. You would walk down the street or drive down the road, and there t

38、hey would he, out on the doorsteps, sitting. You could go down to the store and sit on the bench out front in the summer or around the fire in the winter. There were sitting benches out in the town square. At the garage, there were straight backed chairs. There among the oilcans and tires and spare

39、parts, you could kick back and sit. Houses used to have sitting rooms, where the grown ups would go after Sunday dinner. Mom and Dad, Grandpa and Aunt Ruby would sit and digest (消化) the fried chicken and talk about Aunt Ethels illness, and how well the minister did today. Outside, the children would

40、 play, and the afternoon would pass by in a comfortable haze (悠闲的氛围). That sort of thing looks like doing nothing. A recharging battery (正充电的电池) doesnt look as if its doing anything either. Sitting restores your soul. If you want to enjoy a truly full life, dont just do something-sit there. 63. What

41、 message does the author try to get through to us? A. People should make better use of their sitting room. B. People should spend less time watching TV. C. People should pass down their good habits. D. People should take things easy for their own good.64. We can learn from the second paragraph that

42、A. people lived a more restful life in the past B. towns were built to make living convenient C. small town garages had a lot to offer D. people enjoyed going out for a drive65. The sitting room mentioned in the text used to be a place for A. eating food B. watching TV C. gathering together D. playi

43、ng with children66. From the text we know the writer believes A. sitting has a good spiritual effect B. sitting helps people remember the past C. a sitting room may have different purposes D. a sitting room is important for the oldD Houston, Texas (June 8, 2002) -In 2004, the Nation- al Aeronautics

44、and Space Administration (NASA) will send two robots (机器人) to separate places of Mars to seek out past or present signs of water. It is an exciting idea to send two robots driving over very different places of Mars at the same time; to be able to see what is on the other side of the hill. Last month

45、, NASA announced it was sending one robot to Mars, but after two weeks, it decided there was enough money for two. The robots will be sent up within two weeks of each other in May and June of 2003 from Kennedy Space Center. If all goes well, the two spacecraft (宇宙飞船) will touch down on Mars, after a

46、 seven-and a-half-month space flight, on January 2 and 20, 2004. The robots, each weighing 160 kilograms, can cover 100 meters per day. They are designed to be able to examine the mineral content of the soil, and their special camera will take pictures of the lands and hills. Although they will be u

47、nder control from Earth, the robots are able to move more freely compared to those sent up before them. The actual landing points have not been determined yet, but the scientists say it will be in areas where they hope to find water. 67. According to the news report, scientists plan to send robots u

48、p to Mars to A. find out whether there is water on Mars B. see if robots can find minerals there C. test how fast robots can drive there D. prove that robots can work on Mars68. How long in between will the two robots be sent to Mars? A. 1 year. B. 7.5 months. C. 2 months. D. 2 weeks.69. One of the

49、important jobs for the robots on Mars is to A. study the soil B. walk everywhere C. test the new camera D. find a suitable landing point70. We can infer from the last sentence that scientists A. have changed the landing points many times B. hope to land the robots on the surface of water C. are stil

50、l working on the plan D. know where they can find waterETHE BRONTE FAMILY Yorkshire, England was the setting for two great novels (小说) of the 19th century. These were Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre and Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights. The youngest sister, Anne, was also a gifted novelist, and her books

51、 have the same extmaordinary, quality as her sisters. Their father was Patrick Bronte born in Ireland. He moved with his wife, Maria Bronte, and their six small children to Haworth in Yorkshire in 1820. Soon after, Mrs. Bronte and the two eldest children died, leaving the father to care for the rema

52、ining three girls and a boy. Charlotte was born in 1816. Emily was born in 1818 and Anne in 1820. Their brother Branwell was born in 1817. Left to themselves, the children wrote and told stories and walked over the hills. They grew up largely self-educated. Branwell showed a great interest in drawin

53、g. The girls were determined to earn money for his art education. They took positions as teachers or taught children in their homes. As children they had all written many stories. Charlotte, as a young girl, alone wrote 22 books, each with 60 to 100 pages of small handwriting. Therefore, they turned

54、 to writing for income. By 1847, Charlotte had written The Professor; Emily, Wuthering Heights; and Anne, Agnes Grey. After much difficulty Anne and Emily found a publisher (出版商), but there was no interest shown in Charlottes book. (It was not published until 1869. ) However, one publisher expressed

55、 an interest in seeing more of her work. Jane Eyre was already started, and she hurriedly finished it. It was accepted at once； thus each of the sisters bad a book published in 1847. Jane Eyre was immediately successful； the other two, however, did not do. so well. people did not like Wuthering Heig

56、hts. They said it was too wild, too animal-like. But gradually it came to be considered one of the finest novels in the English language. Emily lived only a short while after the publication of her book, and Anne died in 1847. Charlotte published Shirley in 1849, and Villette in 1863. In 1854 she ma

57、rried Arthur Bell Nicholls. But only a year later, she died of tuberculosis (肺结核) as her sisters had. 71. What did the Bronte sisters want to do for Branwell Bronte? A. Help him write stories. B. Help him get trained in art. C. Teach him how to draw well. D. Teach him how to educate himself.72. We know from the text that