最新八上4种时态讲解及练习

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1、精品文档一般现在时1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。时间状语： always , every day , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually on Sun days等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯 性的、经常性的。例如：He eats meat once a month. 他一个月吃一次肉。It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 I do homework every day.肯定句式：主语 (I/You/We/They 复数 )+V 原形

2、+其它或主语(She/He/lt/单三)+V原形+其它否定句式 : 一般疑问句式 :现在进行时 主要用来描述正在发生的动作， 或是“现阶段 ”一直在进行的动作。它适用于 下面的情况 ：1)正在发生的动作 。例如：They are having a football match now 他. 们正在举行赛足球。 Look! She is writing a letter. 看！她正在写信。时间词： now, Look!. Listen! 肯定句式：主语 + am/is/are +Ving +其它 否定句式 : 一般疑问句式 : 一般过去时 主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。 它

3、也可以用来表示在 过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。时间状语有：last night(week ,month , year , night , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago ,-ju)t now 等等。Sam played football yesterday. l went home last week.Lucy was in C

4、hina in 2009. 肯定句式：主语 + Ved + 其它 否定句式 : 一般疑问句式 : 一般将来时主要用来描述将要发生的动作或存在于未来的情况。 这里所说的 “将来时间 ” 是指 “说话、写文章那一刻以后的时间 ”。时间状语，如 tomorrow(morning/afternoon/evening), the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year, soon, in the future, in一段时间，in 2016 等。1)主语 +shall / will + do sthl shall / will not be free tomor

5、row .我明天没空。He will arrive here this eve ning .他今晚抵达这里。2）主语 +be（ am / is / are ） + going +to do sthA）He is going to spe nd his holidays in London .他打算在伦敦度假。 Who is goi ng to speak first?谁先发言？B）It is going to rain soon .马上要下雨了。般现在时练习题写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式goenjoyteacheatdrawwalktakedancewriterunswimget一、按照要求

6、改写句子1. This is my pencil ?（变一般疑问句） your pen cil ?2. These red socks are Kate 变一般疑问句）socks Kate s ?3. I want to buy a big green bag .变特殊疑问句 you want to buy ?4. Mary does not have any books .变肯定句）Marybooks .5. The clothing shop is on sale .变为否定句）6. She likes the black bag very much .变为否定句）7. I buy the

7、 pants for only 50 Yuan. （用 she改写句子）the pants for only 50 Yua n.8. It ansEnglish dictionary .（对画线部分提问）9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now .（对画线部分提问）_ _Lily and Lucy ?10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 mon ths old .变为否定句）Her dog _ 2 years and 5 mon ths old .11. I usually get up at seven o （用 he改写句子）

8、at seven o ，clock .12. He often has hamburger and apples for dinner 变为一般疑问句 ）13. My family always like thrillers .(对画线部分提问)your family always like ?14. Jane s sister wants to see the cyme变为一般疑问句) Jane s sisterto see the comedy ?15. Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday 对画线部分提问) Maria and Jack

9、 come to this school ?三、完成句子1. 他每天六点钟起床。Hesix every morni ng.2. 小明经常去远足。Xiao Mi nghiki ng.3. 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。Sheher gran dpare nts onSun days.4. Sandy 周末上学吗？ Sandyschool on weeke nds?5. 他什么时候去上班？Whenhe go to?6. 李云喜欢秋天，不喜欢冬天。Li Yunautumn, but helikewin ter.7. 今天的天气怎么样？What s thelike?8. 她有电脑吗？ shea comp

10、uter?9. Sue 有一本有趣的故事书。Sueanbook.四、BE动词填空。1. you Li Fen ? No, not .2. Mr. gree n very busy?Yes , he .3. He must at home .4. Comedy very in teresti ng .5. What class you in ?6. You and I _good friends .7. His frie nds _ very funny .8. The twins- very happy because they want to go to a movie .9. Our cl

11、ass _ big , but their class _small .10. The basketball club _ excit ing and fun .五用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My classmate- (know) the man on the bike .2. His sister usually _(go) to school at 7:00 am .3. Lin Tao _ (like) his new sweater .4. Let me(have) a look .5. Let (play) tennis !6. he (like) En glish ?7. I

12、 want (go) to a movie .8. He (not know)the teacher s name .9. Nice (meet) you !10. Can I (ask) the policeman ?11. (sit) dow n and (have) a cup of tea .12. (not look) at your book !13. you (ca n see)the bananas on the table14. I n eed (buy ) some new clothes .15. She likes (play) chess .现在进行时练习一、写出现在

13、分词watchplaydohaveseetalkrunbeg inliste nclea nsingwriteeatreadswimope npaintsittakestopclosewrite二二二、填空1.Mr. Li(read) a booknow.2.They(run) now.3.Look!Amy and John(swim).4.My sister(make) a kite inhis roomnow.5.Look!The bus(stop).6.It 8?20. We(have) an En glishclass.7.Liste n!Some one is(si ng).8.Th

14、ey(sing) songs now.9. He(do) his homework now.10. They(eat) supper now.11. Look! My brother(take) photos now.12. Sue(watch) TV in the room now.13. Look! The nurses (get) off the bus.14. The cat(eat) fish now.15. Where is your uncle? He(work) in the office.16. The boys (swim) now.17. What are you (do

15、) now? I (eat) bread.18. It nine o clockMy father(work) in the office.19. Look, the boy(put) the rubbish into the bin.20. he(clean) the classroom? No, he isn He(play).21. Where is Mike? He(run) on the grass.22. Listen, who(sing) in the music room?三、句型转换1. They are cleaning the window.(改为一般疑问句) ?2. T

16、om is working.(改为一般疑问句) ?3. Jim is singing.(改为否定句)4. Kate is dancing (对划线提问) ?5. She is sitting near the window (对划线提问) ?6. The stude nts are play ing basketball on the playgro und.(改为否定句)7. Mary is writing a letter to her pen pal.(对划线提问) ?8.1 am riding a bike with my father.(改为否定句)9. The students a

17、re swimming over there.(改为一般疑问句) ?10. My mother is cooking the meals.(对划线提问)一般过去时专练一、写出下列动词的过去式1.is2. are3.have4. go5.do6. stop7. see8. sit9.stay10. eat11. tha nk12. decide13.feel14. make15. cry二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.1 (have ) an excit ing party last weeke nd.2. -she(play) her guit(r 吉他) yesterday?-No,

18、she3. WhatTom(do) on Saturday eve ning?-He(watch) TV and(read) an in terest ing book.4. They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morni ng.5. She(not visit) her aunt last weeke nd. She(stay) athome and(do) some clea ning.6. Vhe nyou(write) this song?-I(write) it last year.7. Myfrie nd,Carol, (study) f

19、or the maths test and(practise) En glish last ni ght.8. -Mr Li(do) the project on Mon day morni ng.-Yes, he.9. - How(be) Jim s weekend?-It(be not ) bad.10. -(be) your mother a sales assistant 售货员) last year?-No, she.11. I(go) to the park last weeke nd.12. WhenSam(do) his homework last ni ght?13. Lin

20、da(clea n) the room yesterday.14. My gran dfather(be) sick last week.15. He ofte n(play) basketball after school whe n he was a stude nt.16. They(be)very happy to hear the good n ews yesterday.17. I(see) him today. He went to see his gran dmother.18. I(be) busy last week.19. Mary(not visit) her aun

21、t last mon th.20. There(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.21. I(buy) a new dicti onary the day before yesterday.22. She(give) me a book a mome nt ago.23. The girl(get) up early this morning.24. They(take) photos n ear the river an hour ago.25. He(not draw) pictures yesterday eve nin

22、g.26. Mr Gree n(come) to visit me last ni ght.27. The teacher(agree)同意) to our idea yesterday.28. He said he(feel) terrible.29. They(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. I(see) him in the library two days ago.31. She(write) her address on the blackboard ten minu tes ago.32. The gover nmen

23、t(build) a new bridge last year.33. Tom(spe nd) the weeke nd with the ani mals into the zoo in 2001.34. Linda(know) the bad n ews right now.35. The boss (老板) (drive) his car to London for a holiday every day.三、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词)，请指出并改正。1. How is Jane yesterday eve ning?2. He goes to school by bus la

24、st week.3. He ofte n walks home at 6:00 last mon th.4. I can fly kites whe n I was seve n years old.5. Did you saw him just now?6. Tom wasn t watch TV last night.7.1 did n t my homework yesterday.8. He is wait ing for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now?四、按要求改写句子，每空一词。7. I had some friends.(

25、改为否定句和一般疑问句)I friends. havefriends?8. Sally did some reading in the morning last year改为否定句)Sally in the morning last year.9. She did some washing yesterday改为一般疑问句) washing yesterday?10. We visited our teacher last night对划线部分提问) youlast night?11. Do you go to school by bus every Mon day?用 last Mon da

26、y 替换 every Mon day)youto school by bus?12. There was some water in the bottle改为一般疑问句) in the bottle?II.选择填空()1. She watered the flowers.A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morni ng()2.What Mike do last weeke nd ?A do B does C did()3. Imy room last Sun day.A clea ned B clea n C am clea ning()4. I ofte

27、 n help my mother housework.A does B did C do()5.youTV last ni ght .A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched()6.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don t()7.They on a trip in February ,2007.A are going B going C went()8.We re going tomountairtomorrow .A

28、climb B climbedC climbi ng()9.hefootball two days ago?A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play()10.-Good afternoo n, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?He s tired . Hea lot of work.A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning一、按要求转换句型：1.1(be) at school yesterday(昨天)否定句:一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划

29、线提问：2. They(be) in Beijing ten years ago十 年前)否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：3. He(be) 12 years old in 2003.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问4. He(go) to China last night.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问5. I(do) my homework yesterday evening.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问6. The students(play) football just now.刚才)否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：

30、否定回答：划线提问7. She(take) a walk last Sun day eve ning.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问8. He(eat) an egg breakfast this morning.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：9. Un cle Wang(go) to the library yesterday.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问st10. They(want) to see the old people on January 1否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：二、用动词适当形式填空(用过去

31、时填空)：1. you(remember) to buy the eggs last Mon day?2. Un cle Wang(come) in to the room and(find) someth ing to eatjust now.3. Who(invent) the computer?4. Lily(study) in the classroom 2 hours ago and the n(leave).6. In the evening at home, hea cup of coffee for Jane. But henotany for himself. (make)7

32、. Jim(do) a lot today. He(go) shopp ing and(cook) supper.8. We(go) to the cin ema last ni ght. The film (be) very excit ing.9. I(start) packi ng my bags whe n it(be) 12:00.10. What timeyou(get) home yesterday?三、用所给动词的适当时态填空：1. he(watch) TV every day?2. How long(be) you not at school last year?3. Loo

33、k! The boys(swim) in the river.4. What timeyou(get) home yesterday morning?5. Li Hong(go) to bed at ten last ni ght.6. They(play) football tomorrow.7. Tom usually(walk) to school.8. Lucy(liste n) to the teacher now.9. We(help) the farmers pick apples n ext week.10. Li Ying(be) fiftee n years old las

34、t year.一般将来时专项练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Today is a sunny day. We(have) a pic nic this after noon.2. My brother(go) to Shan ghai n ext week.3. What you(do) n ext Sun day?4. Mary(visit) her grandparents tomorrow.二、按要求改句子1.1 m going to get up at 6:30 tomor(改一般疑问句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?2. I ll go andjohe

35、m.(改否定)Igojoin them.3. She is goi ng to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)sheafter school?三、句型转换。1. People in the n orth ofte n go skat ing in win ter. ( next win ter)2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)3. He comes back late(. in two days)4. She is a conductor of a train(. soon)5. Li Ming is ten years old.(next year)6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening(. tonight)7. He went there by plane(. some day next yea)r8. China is a modern and strong country(. in twenty years)9. Do you study hard?(from now on)10. She didn t speak English at the me(etiing2. 016)精品文档