北京市丰台区2014年高三下学期期中练习英语试题 Word版含答案

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1、北京市丰台区2014届高三下学期期中练习英语试题第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What will the man do tonight? A. Go to a movie. B. Read books. C. Watch TV.2. Where will the bookshelf probably be put? A. Near the window. B. In t

2、he bedroom. C. Beside the fireplace.3. What does the man want to be? A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. A waiter.4. Who is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A policeman. C. A front desk clerk.5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a post office.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4

3、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。6. What is the woman doing? A. Seeing a doctor. B. Doing a survey. C. Making an appointment.7. How does the man keep fit? A. By eating a healthy diet. B. By taking enough sleep. C.

4、 By riding the bike to work.听下面一段独白，回答第8至9两道小题。 8. When is the library open? A. From 8 am to 10 pm. B. From 9 am to 5 pm. C. From 9 am to 9 pm.9. What is needed in the computer rooms? A. The student card. B. The soft shoes. C. Some money.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三道小题。10. Where will they go at the weekend? A.

5、 The theater. B. The library. C. The science museum.11. What can they do there? A. See a new game show opening. B. See the computer exhibit. C. See Love and Hate.12. How will they get there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.听下面一段独白，回答第13至15三道小题。13. What day will Answer That be on TV? A. On Mondays.

6、B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays.14. What prize will the winner get this week? A. A camera. B. A computer. C. A TV.15. What is the speaker doing? A. Answering teenagers questions. B. Advertising a new TV quiz show. C. Explaining the rules of a new game.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段对话，完成第16题至第20题五道小题

7、，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Packhams Shipping Agency Customer ServiceName: Jacob 16 Address to be collected from: Westall 17 , Downlands Road, BristolPosteode: 18 Contents: clothes, some 19 and booksTotal value: 20 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C

8、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。21. With a school built in the village, the children neednt climb the mountain for study. A. at B. for C. over D. in22. It ha

9、s been so foggy recently. Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow. A. expects B. is expected ,C. will expect D. will be expected 23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it s closed on Sundays. A. left B. has left C. leave D. would leave24. When in trouble, many teenagers go

10、to their friends for advice. A. to ask B. asking C. ask D. asked 25. You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money. A. that B. which C. whether D. what26. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they of cold and hunger. A. would die B. will die C.

11、 have died D. would have died27. Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together. No, Im afraid not. I John then. A. am meeting B. met C. have met D. was meeting28. Shila doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A. and B. yet C. so D. or29. Living in a f

12、ast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning. A. should B. dare C. may D. need30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they better medical treatment. A. have received B. had received C. will receive D. received31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is

13、he has been practicing hard. A. why B. how C. because D. where32. Have you found a new job, Jim? Not yet. I really regret the IBMs offer. A. to turn down B. turning down C. turned down D. turn down33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area. A. where B. which C. whose D. w

14、hen34. There will be no going back our decision is made. A. until B. unless C. once D. before35. Sorry, Madam. Any problem? Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing . A. to add B. adding C. added D. adds第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 This was my gran

15、dmothers first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and I 36 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little 37 without grandfather. Grandfather had

16、 always said that the Christmas 38 was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfathers closet (壁橱). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 39 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 40 something was missing. Wh

17、ere s your star? I asked. The star was my grandmother s favorite part of the tree. Why, it 41 be here somewhere, she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. Your grandfather always 42 everything so carefully when he took the tree down. As we emptied the boxes and 43 no star, my grandmothers

18、eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the star was 44 , too. Don t worry, Grandmother, I 45 her. Well find it for you. My mother and I formed a

19、search 46 . Let s start in on the closet where the ornaments (装饰品) were, Mother said. Maybe the star just fell out of the box. That sounded 47 , so I began to search the closet. I thought I tried every 48 , but no star. I could see grandmother was 49 , although she tried not to show it. Whats in thi

20、s wrapped box? Mother suddenly called out. It was at the bottom of fathers closet. Grandmother took the box in 50 and opened it. Her face 51 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a(n) 52 attached. Don t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorat

21、ions, and I couldnt 53 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much 54 as the first one. Merry Christmas! Love, Bryant So grandmothers tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were able to make this C

22、hristmas 55 for her.36. A. arrivedB. lookedC. stayedD. worked37. A. noisyB. emptyC. safeD. clean38. A. flowerB. bellC. stockingD. tree39. A. admireB. repairC. paintD. design40. A. OrB. SoC. ButD. And41. A. mightB. mustC. needD. will42. A. packedB. decidedC. coveredD. searched43. A. madeB. leftC. fou

23、ndD. felt44. A. goneB. hiddenC. brokenD. forgotten45. A. warnedB. persuadedC. remindedD. comforted46. A. gameB. classC. companyD. party47. A. challengingB. reasonableC. pleasantD. difficult48. A. suggestionB. directionC. possibilityD. method49. A. ashamedB. annoyedC. disappointedD. frightened50. A.

24、fearB. reliefC. angerD. surprise51. A. clearedB. brightenedC. darkenedD. tightened52. A. articleB. noteC. receiptD. poem53. A. bearB. affordC. waitD. agree54. A. peaceB. changeC. luckD. joy55. A. specialB. funnyC. relaxingD. favorite第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

25、选出最佳选项。AEarn Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries! Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extra money? Do you want to be involved in your community (社区)? Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are good c

26、hances to get work experience.Book Theater brings children s book stories to life. It has shows at all Sunny Libraries. Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children.Work Hours:Practice: Fridays 4:00 pm 6:00 pmPerformance: Tuesdays 10:00 amRate of Pay: $1

27、6/performanceComputer Tutor helps guests to deal with technology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials. Applicants should have computer skills.Work Hours:MondayFriday 9:00 am5:00 pmRate of Pay: $ 8/hourBookmobile helps the driver find the routes to librar

28、ies. The truck you work in is air-conditioned, and the driver is friendly. Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes. Work Hours:Sunday and Friday 9:00 am 4:00 pmRate of Pay: $10/hourReader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. Friendly attitude and abil

29、ity to work on library data system required.Work Hours:MondayTuesday 8:00 am4:00 pmRate of Pay: $ 7.50/hour56. If you are interested in acting, should be your choice. A. Book Theater B. Bookmobile C. Computer Tutor D. Reader Desk57. If you get the job of Bookmobile, you are expected to . A. work wit

30、h young children B. lift heavy boxes C. check materials for guests D. repair computers58. The purpose of the advertisement is to . A. attract students to libraries B. raise money for libraries C. introduce new books D. offer job opportunitiesBCar Talk When I got the driving license last summer, Mom

31、and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasnt that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mothers helpful instructions only managed to make me more nervous. Since I could no longer practic

32、e with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. Hed ask how

33、school was, and Id say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me. As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost no

34、thing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, basic body gym class, and other t

35、ales from his past, including some of his first meeting withMom. Dad s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had ne

36、ver bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say. Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has

37、 also increased. Just living with him wasnt enoughit took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.59. The author couldnt practice driving with her mother because . A. she couldnt talk with her mother B. her father wanted to teach her C. her mother made her nervous D. she did

38、nt trust her mother60. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her . A. happy B. uneasy C. satisfied D. disappointed61. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on? A. Her Dad liked modern music. B. Her Dad was the best teacher. C. Her Dad was a chatty person. D. H

39、er Dad told her his sad stories.62. With her story Car Talk, the author indicates that . A. fathers love their daughters dearly B. mothers are less patient than fathers C. family members need real communication D. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCNow Hear This What do former

40、 American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common.? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guit

41、arist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the publics attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music. Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel

42、warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert. What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but theyre not dead, says physician and ear specialist Dr. S

43、am Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, its possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged. And this is no small problem. What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr.

44、 Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分贝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Heres another measurement you can use. If youre at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you re

45、 at risk for hearing loss. Thats when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical. The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume.? Most arent. Rock music is supposed to be loud, says drummer Andrew Sather. I wouldnt have it any other way. And neither w

46、ould the real fans of rock. Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, Theres no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that hap

47、pens, more and more damage is done. Levels of Common NoisesNormal conversation 50 65 dBFood blender 88 dBJet plane flying above a person standing outside 103 dBRock band during a concert 110 140 dB63. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that . A. loud music is a major cause of hearing loss B. famous peop

48、le tend to have hearing problems C. teenagers should stay away from school bands D. the problem of hearing damage is widely known64. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word recondition means . A. not to be seen B. to fill with sound C. to become larger in size D. to make good again65. The purpose of the

49、 chart at the end of the article is to show . A. a list of harmful sounds B. the effect of rock concerts C. the noise levels of familiar sounds D. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss66. Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree? A. When your ears feel wa

50、rm, your hair cells are dead. B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice. C. Many are taking the risk of losing hearing. D. Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.D Whether we should allow marine (海洋的) parks to stay open has been widely debated in our community recently. A variety of different argume

51、nts have been put forward about it. Smith, a sociologist, argued that dolphin parks provide the only opportunity for much of the public to see marine mammals. As this argument goes, most Australians live in cities and never get to see these animals. Marine parks allow the average Australian to appre

52、ciate our marine wildlife. However, in fact, there are many places where they can be seen in the wild. Moreover, these places do not charge an overpriced entry fee they are free. Dr. Alison Lane, the director of the Cairns Marine Science Institute, insists that we need marine parks for scientific re

53、search. She argues that much of our knowledge of marine mammals comes from studies which were undertaken at marine parks. The knowledge which is obtained at marine parks can be useful for planning for the preservation of marine mammal species. However, Jones, a zoologist, explains that park research

54、 is only useful for understanding captive animals and is not useful for learning about animals in the wild. Their diets are different, they have significantly lower life lengths and they are more likely to have a disease. In addition, marine mammals in dolphin parks are trained and this means that t

55、heir patterns of social behaviour are changed. The Marine Park Owners Association holds that marine parks attract a lot of foreign tourists. This position goes on to state that these tourists spend a lot of money, increasing our foreign exchange earnings and assisting our national balance of payment

56、s. However, foreign tourists would still come to Australia if the parks were closed down. Indeed, surveys of overseas tourists show that they come here for a variety of other reasons and not to visit places like Seaworld. Tourists come here to see our native wildlife in its natural environment and n

57、ot to see it in cages and concrete pools. They can see animals in those conditions in their own countries. In a word, perhaps an agreement cannot be reached now. However, a question does deserve our consideration: If we continue with our past crimes against these creatures, how will our future generations view us?67. Who support(s) the idea of closing marine parks? A. Most Australians. B. Alison Lane. C. Smith. D. Jones.68. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 3 ? A. The results from studies are valuable in animal preservation. B. Scientific research at the marine park