人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 检测卷 附答案2套.docx

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1、人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7检测卷限时:100分钟满分:120分一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分，共20分)题号四五7总分得分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1. How many lakes are there around Helen s city?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.()2. What* s the population of Tim* s town?A. About 6,000.B. About 60,000.C. About 600,000.()3. Where did th

2、e man take a trip?A. To the Caspian Sea.B. To the Sahara.C. To the Dead Sea.()4. Which is the longest river in the world?A. The Amazon River.B. The Nile.C. The Yangtze River.()5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A river.B. A building.C. A mountain.第二节From then on, I began to pay attention5 peo

3、ple expressions and theway they show their feelings. Now I use it to remind me lhat when facing the world, I can try a smile.()41. A. foundB. helpedC. troubledD. enjoyed()42. A. happyB. disappointedC. excitedD. angry()43. A. businessB. choiceC. situationD. attitude()44. A. awayB. belowC. alongD. asi

4、de()45. A. weatherB.serviceC. timeD. success()46. A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. until()47. A. underB. acrossC. overD.about()48. A. tookB. metC. solvedD. noticed()49. A. unpleasantB. pleasedC. surprisingD. nice()50. A. soB. butC. orD. if()51. A. nothingB. noneC. everythingD. everyone()52. A. brokeB.

5、 tookC. relaxedD. held()53. A. herB. meC. himD. them()54. A. cryB. angerC. shoutD. smile()55. A. toB. withC. fromD. at四、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。we kind from think easy hear tooth but tell hardThere are a lot of interesting things in the world. If so

6、meone56 youthat they can fish in the desert, you must they are joking. But this is true.In some places of Africa, people can fish in the desert. It must be very interesting to get some fish 58 the sand. And in the woods of Asia, there is a59 of bird.To our surprise, this kind of bird doesnt eat anyt

7、hing but iron. I think the bird must have 60 body parts than the iron. We all know that snakes can eat mice, in a place in Africa a kind of big mouse can eat snakes. Isn* t itinteresting? Have you ever62 of brush trees” ? They are different fromthe trees we know. People can use their branches to bru

8、sh 63 . Can youbelieve it ?In fact, there are a lot of interesting things in64 world. If you are carefulenough, you can find them65 around you.第二节If you are asked the question What color is the sky?, I believe you will answer “blue. But I am afraid you are wrong. The sky has no color. When we see bl

9、ue, we are looking66 the blue sunlight. The sunlight shines on the little bits ofdust in the air.Is the sky full of air? I am sure that you67 asked this question too. Weknow that there is air all around the world. We could not live68 air. Planescould not fly if there is not any air. If we go far eno

10、ugh away69 the earth,we will find there is no air. Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now. What is the sky? The sky is space. It is all around the world.。is nothingbut the sun, the moon and the stars in space.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共1()分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。A: Good morning, Lin

11、 Tao!B： 7,.A: I called you yesterday, but nobody answered.72 ?B: I went to Banjiang Resort in Dongkou for a trip with my parents.A: How did you get there?B: My father drove us there. It* s about 60 kilometers from Shaoyang City.A： 73 ?B： It s a little hot, but the air is fresh and the water is clean

12、.A：74 7B： We climbed the mountain, went boating and had a picnic. We really had a goodlime!A： Wow! That must be interesting. Well, it s time for class. I have to go now. Goodbye!B: 75 !六、书面表达（20分）由于人类大量砍伐树木、猎杀动物，造成地球上的动植物数量越来越少， 很多动植物正面临灭绝的危险。请你写一篇不少于80词的发言稿，呼吁人们 保护动植物，可适当发挥。Unit 7检测卷、1-5 BBABC 6-10

13、CBBCA 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 EC ABD二、A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. BB 26. B提示：细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句话“Soon Miriam and her mother visited Kenya to learn how that money was helping to support elephants. After she arrived, Miriam fell in love with these animals.可知，米里亚姆是在和 妈妈一起去过肯尼亚之后喜欢上大象的。故选BoA 提示：词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句话

14、uMiriam couldift calm down when she thought that some people were killing the elephants and that the number of them was becoming fewer and fewer.可以推断，人们杀害大象是对 大象的“虐待故选Ao27. D提示：主旨大意题。第二段主要讲述了米里亚姆看完关于虐待大象的 纪录片之后心情久久不能平静，然后决定筹钱挽救大象。故选DoC提示：推理判断题。根据该文对米里亚姆如何帮助挽救大象的介绍，我 们可以推断，米里亚姆是一个好心的、乐于助人的女孩。故选Co 30.

15、 BC 31. CA 提示：推理判断题。根据第四段中的两个例子，早期的国王 Narasimhavarman以及近代的统治者Arthur Lawlcy都试图挪动这块巨石, 但没有成功,因此可推测出，巨石很难移动。故选A。32. B提示：词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句中t4He used seven elephants todo theask” 可知,统治者动用了七头大象；又根据“but much to hissurprise可推测，七头大象并没有实现统治者的愿望，因此budge在此处应该 表示轻微移动。故选BoD提示：细节理解题。根据第四段的两个例子可知.曾经有国王和统治者 派人并且用大象试图挪

16、动巨石。故选Do33. CD 36. A提示：空格后的“它们只想离开加拿大寒冷的冬天”和A项内容相 呼应。故选Ao37. C 提示： 下文中的When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.”是对 C 项V 字形可以使大雁节省 力气”的详细阐述。故选CoD 点拨： 由t4Wild gccsc flying in a V-shapc can fly 70 percent farther. 可知，这里说的是大雁飞行的距离。故选Do38. E 点拨：

17、根据“They also cheer each other up while working toward a common goal.”可知,答案为E。39. B 提示：根据“We need the spirit of teamwork!” 与 B 项内容呼应，故选 Bo三、41. A 提示：find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”，此处指作 者发现自己在很长的队伍里面排队.故选Ao42. DA提示：作者到邮局是办理业务的，因此这里指作者到柜台前很快就处理 完了自己的业务，故选Ao43. D 提示：根据空格后面的“to make room for me to get

18、out”可知，几个人让到 一边给作者腾出空间，故选DoB提示：在邮局排队的人很多，作者办完业务后好不容易才挤出去,因此抱 怨邮局糟糕的服务，故选Bo44. C提示：“我和牙医的预约将要迟到”和“我急匆匆冲向停车场”是因果关系, 故选CoB提示：walk across意为“穿过”，此处指一个妇女穿过停车场向作者的方 向走过来，故选Bo45. D提示：这个妇女脚步很沉重,作者注意到她看起来很愤怒,似乎能喷出火 来.故选DoA提示：上文提到这个妇女很生气，由此可判断，她一天过得都不开心，故 选Ao46. B提示：作者想要拥抱这个妇女，但是自己是陌生人，故选BoC提示：根据下一句“她感到吃惊而且有点儿

19、困惑”可判断,作者对着这个 妇女微笑之后，一切都发生了变化，故选Co47. C 提示：根据“Then her face softened”可判断,这个妇女的肩膀也放松了, 故选CoB提示：此处指这个妇女的脚步放慢了,当他们经过对方身边的时候,妇女 回应了作者一个微笑，故选Bo 54. D55. A提示：pay attention t。是固定短语，意为“注意四、第一节56.tells57.think58.from59.kind60.harder61.but62.heard63.teeth64.our65.Easily第二节66.at67.are 68.without69.from70.There

20、五、71. Good morning/.72. Where did you go/.73. Whats the weather like (there)ZHow is the weather (there)/.74. What did you do there/.75. Goodbye/Bye/See you/.六、范文：Hello, everyone! As we all know, plants and animals are very important to us. So its necessary for us to protect them.Plants can make the

21、air fresher and cleaner. They can keep the beauty of nature. Animals are our friends. They are an important part of nature. But now people are cutting down trees for wood and killing animals for their meat, fat and oil. Some kinds of plants and animals are becoming fewer and fewer in number. They ar

22、e really in danger now.We share the same world with plants and animals. We canH live without them. So we should try our best to protect them.人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8检测卷限时:100分钟满分:120分、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）题号四五7总分得分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1. Who will drive the girl to Shanghai?

23、A. Her brother.B. Her uncle.C. Her father.()2. What kind of music does Jim like best?A. Pop music.B. Country music.C. Rock music.()3. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a bookstore. B. In an animal hospital. C. In a restaurant.()4. What did the man like when he was in high school?A. Physics.B.

24、 History.C. Math.()5. When will the concert begin?A. At 7:15 p.m.B. At 7:45 p.m.C. At 8:15 p.m.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6. What color is Lucys bike?A. Black.B. Blue.C. Brown.()7. Who gave the bike to Lucy?A. Her cousin.B. Her father.C. Her u

25、ncle.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。)8. What did the girl do last night?A. She wrote her book report.B. She watched TV.C. She played computer games.)9. When should they hand in the book report?A. On Wednesday afternoon.B. On Thursday afternoon.C. On Thursday morning.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。)10. When will Ted tak

26、e his exams?C. Next Friday.A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday.)11. Which subject is Ted good at?A. Math.B. History.C. Science.)12. What does Ted think of physics?C. A little difficult.A. A little boring. B. Very easy.听下面一段对话.回答第13至第15三个小题。)13. How long has the man lived in the house?A. For 2() years.

27、 B. For 30 years. C. For 40 years.)14. Why does the man want to sell the house?A. Because he has bought a bigger house in the countryside.B. Because he wants to buy a small house in the countryside.C. Because it is too small.)15. How much does the house cost?A. 86,500 dollars. B. 58,600 dollars. C.

28、68,500 dollars.4x2rH-第二听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读 两遍。ABCDE16. 17. 18. 19. 20.二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AAlices Adventures in WonderlandWriter: Lewis CarrollPrice: 25 (in bookstores) 20 (online)Alices Adventures in Wonderland was an English novel written in 1865. At the beginni

29、ng, the book was not written for all people but for a little girl. On a summer day, the writer, Carroll made a short trip up the Thames River and told the story of Alice. The young girl falls down a rabbit hole and goes on an unimaginable adventure into a wonderland.Peter PanWriter: J.M. BarriePrice

30、: 15 (in bookstores) 12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, Joan, and Michael Darlings adventures in Ncvcrland with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely, (with 2 tapes)Uncle Toms CabinWriter: Harriet Beecher

31、 StowePrice: 2() (in bookstores) 16 (online)As the most famous novel in American history, Uncle 矿 s Cabin talked about the fight between free stales and slave slates during the American Civil War and is as popular today as when it first came out 150 years ago.The Secret GardenWriter: Frances Hodgson

32、 BurnettPrice: 35 (in bookstores) 30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sick girl, finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl br

33、ings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21. Alices Adventures in Wonderland talks about.A. a clear river near Lewis Carrolls housean amazing experience of AliceB. a wonderful summer in Englanda short trip up the Thames River()22. From the text, we know.A. The Secret Garden

34、is the cheapest of the fourPeter Pan tells a story about four sad boysB. Uncle Tom s Cabin was written one and a half century agoAlice s Adventures in Wonderland is with 2 tapes()23. Among the four books, which one can we enjoy the sound besides readingthem if you buy one?A. Alice1 s Adventures in W

35、onderland.B. Peter Pan.C. Uncle Toms Cabin.D. The Secret Garden.()24. If Lucy wants to buy four of the books online instead of the bookstores,how much can she save?A. 30.B. 20.C. 27.D. 17.)25. The purpose of this text is to听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小

36、题。()6. What s the weather like in the Sahara?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Dry.()7. What can the highest temperature be up to in the Sahara?A. 48C.B. 58C.C. 68C.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8. How does Abel like the Sahara?A. Dry but clean.B. Dry but beautiful.C. Dry and dirty.()9. How long did Abel stay in the Sah

37、ara?A. For two weeks.B. For ten days.C. For a week.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10. What are the heaviest animals in the world?A. Blue whales.B. Elephants.C. Polar bears.()11. What do people kill them for?A. Meat, fat and oil.B. Meat, bones and oil.C. Fur and bones.A. tell the children how to begin an ad

38、ventureprovide some ads about cartoon moviesB. teach how to write stories for kidsoffer some information about booksBAre you interested in adventure stories? Do you want to take a trip to an unknown world? If you do, please read the book Cloud Bound by Rachael Kelley.Rachael Kelley, 13, is a seventh

39、-grade student in Kingston Middle School in New Jersey, the US now. She started writing a short story in December 2010, but as new ideas kept coming to her, the story got longer and longer/4 It is a story about a girl who can predict the future. She travels around the world to find a jewel to save e

40、veryones memory, Rachael said. Finally, it became a 136-page novel.Michelle Kelley, her mother, said, uShe always has many different and new ideas, so I wasnt surprised when she started a book like this. We all thought she was writing a story, but later she told us I think this is going to be a long

41、er book.The idea to write a book came to Rachael from one of her friends. He was writing a book when Rachael visited him one day. After talking with him, Rachael decided to write a book of her own. With the help of her parents, Rachael worked on editing the novel fbr a whole year.Rachael then sent t

42、he book to the Library of Congress for official copyright registration and began to sell it on the Internet. Recently, the book was printed and it sold well in the bookstore.However, Rachael doesnt stop now. She has already started another story. She hopes to go on writing when she gets older. want

43、to make my mark on the world,” she said.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26. From the text, we know Cloud Bound is.A. an adventure storyB. a science reportC. a documentaryCI. a documentaryD. a comic book()27. When did Rachael Kelley begin to write Cloud BoundlA. When she was 13 years old.B. In 2000.C. In 2010.D. Afte

44、r she left Kingston Middle School.()28. How did Rachael Kelley get the idea to write her own book?A. She got it from her classmates.B. She got it from her teacher.C. She got it from one of her friends.D. She got it from her mother.()29. According to the passage, the best word to describe Rachael Kel

45、ley is.A. beautiful B. outgoing C. serious D. creative()3(). Which of the following is NOT true?A. Rachael planned to write a short story at the beginning.B. Rachaels book is sold only on the Internet now.C. Rachaels parents gave her some help.D. Cloud Bound has 136 pages altogether.CCountry music i

46、s a blend of traditional and popular musical forms. There are many branches of country music, such as Cowboy, Bluegrass and Country-rock. Country music usually talks about everyday life and feelings. Its slow, simple and easy to understand.Country music developed in the southern United States. It wa

47、s the folk music of American countryside at first. Many of the songs talked about the life of farmers there. The main topics were love, crops and death. It seemed that the sound of the violin and the guitar took people to mountains and fields when people listened to country music.The life of the cou

48、ntryside could be hard, so the words in country music always sounded a little sad. In the beginning, people played country music only at family parlies. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, country music was heard on the radio, and later it was made into records.When people in the country

49、side moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Then country music continued to change and became popular across America.John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song 4tTakc Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and is still playe

50、d by many people today.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. The underlined word branchesmeans in the passage.A.分支 B.树枝C.风格D.品位()32. Country music developed in.A. England B. AfricaC. AustraliaD. America()33. People can listen to country musicin the beginning.A. on the radioB. on the Interneton the CDD. at family parti

51、es()34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. John Denver was a famous country singer in America in the 1970s.B. Country music in the southern United States talked about the life of farmers at first.C. The words in country music always sound happy.D. Country music is slow, s

52、imple and easy to understand.()35. This passage mainly talks about.A. the life of most country singersthe development of country musicB. different kinds of country musicthe life of the American countrysideDAre you looking for good books to read? Youre in the right place.36 Ibelieve that the books ar

53、e changing our lives. But first, I want you to think about reading in a different context. You can not just read for fun. Instead, think of reading as a tool for solving problems, a tool you can use to get valuable knowledge from experts all over the world. Whether its how to deal with a situation a

54、t work or how to become a better acting of yourself, you just cant seem to come up with a good solution. 38 And the answer is very easy to get. You can find the answers to most things by reading a book.In my better Habits Guide, one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading. In Fear of Failure, I

55、 note that39 in the effort to learn from the tests and mistakesof others. All in all, reading is good.Although I said a lot, 1 still believe40 than others. These good booksare the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使 文章意思通顺、内容完

56、整。A. some books are more powerfulB. Here Ive put together a list of good books to read.C. How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem?D. Thats a great question to ask yourself.E. reading books is a powerful tool三、完形填空（15小题,每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳

57、答案。Once when I was a young boy, I boasted that I determined to win first place at the coming piano competition. I knew this goal was41 impossible. Every year,the best players from all over the state took part in this competition. It was a huge deal, especially for a beginner like me.But my mom was m

58、y number one42. Every day after school, she wouldsit down right next to me43 Miss Green was giving me piano lessons or I was44 my piano piece. When I wouldnt like to play any longer, she would always say, If you determine to win, then act like it. DontAfter every practice, my whole body was in pain

59、for numb fingers and stiff back. However, 1 didnt want todisappoint my mom, so I kept on practicing46 I finally slept on the pianokeys.Finally, the big day47. Right before my4S to perform, my momsaid, I know you want to win, so listen to me: Be there for the49 not for thesuccess, okay? I managed to

60、nod.When I walked onto the stage, I was afraid that the judges would hear the 50 of my heart instead of the music. Carefully, I took a51 before the piano and began to play. Slowly, I began to52 the world around me. I just letmyself fall deeper and deeper into the music.53, i really won first place.

61、The experience made me realize that determination is not just saying that you will win. When you have solved difficulties and kept going, you can truly say youre determined.54 my mom always said,Tts55 to beat the person who is the best, but it is harder to beat the personwho never gives up.四、语篇填空（15

62、小题，每小题1分，共15分）()41. A. nearlyB. mainlyC. hardlyD. exactly()42. A. teacherB. supporterC. listenerD.reader()43. A. duringB. becauseC. whileD. if()44. A. writingB. practicingC. singingD. making()45. A. worry aboutB. give awayC. give upD. cheer up()46. A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. though()47. A. followedB. arrivedC.reachedD. left()48. A. wayB. dulyC. turnD. task()49. A. praiseB. recordC. experienceD. purpose()50. A. jumpingB. movingC. noddingD. beating()51. A. lookB. seatC. restD. break()52. A. understandB. loveC. forg