2现在进行时

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1、初中英语进行时专项练习题1定义现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2.句式结构:现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。(1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room. (2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students arent cleaning the room. (3)一般问句:be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I

2、am not. (4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他? What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 3.动词加ing的变化规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-ru

3、nning, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning(4)以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y加ing ,如:die-dying lie-lying4.基本用法(1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 (2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如:下面四种情况要用现在进行时(1)当句子中有now。at the moment (此刻、现在)等时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。(2).当句中出现的时间状语是these days, this week,

4、 this month等时,如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事,则动词应用现在进行时。(3).在句中出现了Look, Listen, Cant you see? 等暗示词时,说明后面谓语动词的动作正在发生,该动词应用现在进行时。 (4)注意根据上下文的暗示,句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时)描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。一. 写出下列动词的现在分词(27)play _run _swim _make _go _study _write _read _have _sing _dance _put _see _buy _ eat _ live _take

5、 _come _get _stop _sit_begin_shop_chat_rain _ ake_fly_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:(12)1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flow

6、ers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our son doing? She _ (listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句:_ _ 否定句: _ _2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ _ 否定句: _ 3I

7、m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_ _4Tom is reading books in his room . (对划线部分进行提问)_ _ _四.填空1. What are you _ (do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. Its nine oclock. My father_ (work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He

8、_(play).5. Where is Make? He_(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.五、将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom speaks Chinese. _ 2. We have four lessons. _3. I watch TV. _ 4. She works in a hospital. _5.Kitty and Ben have lunch at abouttwelve. _6. His father helps them. _ 7. Dan

9、ny, open the door._8. They watch TV ._六.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“is playing basketball”提问:_对“ The boy”提问:_2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“are singing ”提问:_ 对“ in the classroom”提问:_七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_ (do)? 2.I_ (sing) an

10、English song.3.What_he_ (mend)? 4.He_ (mend) a car. 6._she_(sit) in the boat? 7._you_(ask)questions? 8.We_(play) games now 八. 选择填空。 ( )1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games .A. swiming, skating B.swimming, skatingC. swimming, skateing ( )2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the g

11、irls are _.A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance( )4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting( ) 5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. wri

12、tes, is writing D. writes, writes( ) 6. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday.A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going( ) 7. Look. they _ a good time, _they?A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having, areD are having, arent( ) 8. You _about the future (将来) now, _you? A. dont

13、think, dont B. arent thinking, arent C. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are九. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。1. Miss Guo_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She_ (be) a very good teacher. She often_ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like_ (talk) with her. Now, she_ (talk) with Lily2. Listen! Who_(read) English? H

14、an Meimei is. She often_(read) English in the evening.十.一般现在时和现在进行时练习题( )11. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing( )2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A.have B.having C.is having D.are having( )3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. crie

15、d C. is crying D. cries( )4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing( )5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep( )6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A work/ work B.works/ work C

16、 work/ works( )7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking( )8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans( )9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening( )10. She _ up at six in the morning A. get B. gets C. getting( )11. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have

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