高考英语作文之应用文

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1、应用文是每年高考考查频率最高的体裁之一,其中以书信、电子邮件最为常见。从内容上看,近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。写作时应注意: 格式正确,语言简练地道,语气要因人、因事而异。英文书信常识1.信头 (heading)2.称呼 (salutation) 3.正文(body)4.结束语(complimentary close ) 5.签名(signature)1.写信人的地址和日期,写在右上角。 写地址由小到大,其顺序是: 第一行:门牌和路名,或邮政信箱,楼房名称 第二行:市(县),省,国名 第三行:日期

2、(月,年,日或日,月,年)2.收信人的姓名和地址 这一部分低于写信人地址一至两行,写在左上角.投诉信模板Dear_, I am_ (自我介绍). I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about _(投诉内容). The reason for my dissatisfaction is _(总体介绍). In the first place,_ (抱怨的第一个方面). In addition, _ (抱怨的第二个方面). Under these circumstances, the d

3、evastating effect could be multiplied if this problem cannot be handled immediately. (如该问题不能立即解决,它将产生更坏影响). I would appreciate it very much if you could _(提出建议和请求), preferably _(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by _(设定解决事情最后期限). Thank you for your consideration and I will be loo

4、king forward to your reply. Yours sincerely Li Hua建议信模板Dear _, You have asked me for my advice with regard to _ (问题), and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here. In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions (建议的内容): First, _. (As is known, _.) Second, (to make e

5、conomic profits, ) _. Third, _. (As many of them _.) I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. (Or:Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated) Good Luck with your_(祝愿). Yours sincerely Li Hua求职信1、应聘

6、什么岗位;2、个人情况(学历、经验);3、期望得到答复;4、感谢。求职信模板 1Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in _(报纸名称) of _(广告发布时间) I am _ from _. Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a _(工作名称). As a/an _, I have been _.

7、Besides, I won _ in _. I would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./ Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _ (电话号码/邮件地址) Thank you for considering my application, an

8、d I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely, Li Ming求职信模板 2Dear_ , I am applying for the position of _(想申请的职务) advertised in _(刊登招聘广告的报纸名称). I feel I am competent to meet all the requirements/ qualifications you have listed. My complete resume is attached. / I am enclosing my resume for y

9、our kind consideration and reference. I will graduate on _(毕业时间) from _(毕业院校), majoring in _(专业). In addition to the required courses of my major, I have_(除专业外,选修的课程). I also have some experience in_(曾有过的社会工作经验). You will find me to be the appropriate person for the position (请对方对自己有信心). I shall be

10、much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. / I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience. I can be reached by telephone/e-mail at your convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Yours sincerely Li Hua邀请信邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信,包含三个

11、方面: 1. 邀请对方参加活动的内容、时间和地点; 2. 与该活动有关的注意事项; 3. 期待对方接受邀请,并可表示感谢。邀请信模板1Dear _, How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a _(内容) at/in _(地点) on _(时间) We would be honored to have you there with us. The occasion will start at _(具体时间). This will be followed by a _(进一步的安排) At a

12、round _(时间),_(另一个安排) Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it. My phone number is _. Looking forward to _. Yours sincerely, Li Hua邀请信模板2Dear_ , Im writing to invite you to _(开门见山提出事件/活动) to be held/hosted by _(举办机构) on _(活动时间)at/in _(活动地点). It woul

13、d be pleasant/honored to have you here.During the party/conference, we will have lots of activities you will be interested in. First, _(要举行的活动内容一). Second, _(要举行的活动内容二). I know/believe that you will be very interested in_. First/For one thing, _ (受邀请人参加的理由一). Second/For another, _(受邀请人参加的理由二).The co

14、nference/party would not be complete without you! The party/conference will begin at _(时间)and we do hope you can come.Yours sincerely Li Hua感谢信 1. 表达感激之情,简单陈述写这封感谢信的原因; 2. 详细说明要感谢的事由,措词更加具体真诚。再 次表示真诚的感谢; 3. 向对方表达自己真诚的祝福,再次道谢。有时可向对方发出邀请。 感谢信模板 1Dear _, I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for

15、_(感谢的原因) If it had not been for/Had it not been for/ Without your assistance in _(对方给你的具体帮助), I would (not) have been _(没有对方帮助的后果) Everyone agrees that it was you who _ (给出细节) Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely, Li Ming感谢信模板 2Dear _ , I a

16、m now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for _(感谢事由)。 Id like you to know how much your meant to me. You have a positive genius for_(对收信人某一方面的赞美). I not only enjoyed _, but also_. I shall ever remember _as one of the most _in my life. I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating

17、(报答). I will feel very honored and pleased if you _ (表达自己回报的心愿)。 I am looking forward to seeing you next time! I repeat my thanks for your_. Please give my kind regards to your_.Yours sincerely Li Ming道歉信 1、直接说明需要表达歉意的事情;2、解释清楚事情发生的原因;3、表明写信的目的,表示遗憾和内疚之意;4、有时需要表达补救的意思或提出补救方法;5、请求对方接受自己的道歉。道歉信模板 1Dea

18、r _, I am truly sorry that _(道歉的原因) The reason is that _(介绍原因). Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely, Li Ming道歉信模板2Dear_ ,I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _(直接说出道歉事由)。 Now, I am writing you this l

19、etter of apology to show my deep regret. Please accept my sincere apology. I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _(请求对方原谅的事由)。The reason for my delay/absence was that _ (过失的原因)。 I had no way out because_自己当时的处境和情况。 Therefore its not in my power to_ (过失导致的结果)。 Naturally, I want to suggest _

20、(建议下次再实现愿望)。 I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_(约定下次见面的时间和地点)。 We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.Yours sincerely Li Ming祝贺信1. 说明所祝贺的事情;2. 表达自己真诚、喜悦的心情,用词亲切、自然;3. 说明对方获得成功等的原因;4. 表达对未来的祝贺。Dear_, I have learned with delight that you_ (祝贺事由). I would

21、like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on_. You must be _. And I feel very happy for you._(所取得的成绩) is quite exciting news! I know this is surely owing to _(被祝贺人过去的努力). It is a reward you richly deserve for your _ (被祝贺人的优点)。 Kindly let me know when you_(咨询对方何时有空). I hope _(表达自己的愿望). My best

22、wishes for your further success.Yours sincerely Li Hua请求信请求信模板 1Dear_,I am writing to formally request to_ (请求的内容). The reason for _is that _ (给出原因). I_, so I _ (给出细节)I would also like to request _ (提出进一步的要求). I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. Thank you for your attention to these requ

23、ests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at_(电话号码). I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely Li Hua请求信模板2Dear_,I am_(介绍自己的身份).I will/am_(与请求有关的自身现状)。 Id like to_(阐明自己的请求). I will appreciate your_(有关该请求的详细信息). Im going to _(对方如能帮助实现请求,自己将要做些什么)。 Here are the reasons w

24、hy_(承上启下,开始解释原因). For one thing, _(请求的原因一);For another, _(原因二). Therefore, _(总结写信的目的)。 I shall be much obliged to you if you _(对收信人的期望). Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.Yours sincerely Li Ming询问信模板Dear _,I am _(自我介绍). I am writing to see if it i

25、s possible for you to provide me with information regarding_.(要询问的内容) First of all, what is _? (第一个问题) Secondly, when will_? (第二个问题) Thirdly, is _? (第三个问题)I would also like to inquire _ (将最重要的问题单独成段). Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?Thank you

26、for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely Li Ming推荐信(求职/求学)模板Dear ,It affords me much pleasure to recommend_(被推荐人) to you. During his/her graduate years, he/she was my _ (被推荐人的身份). As his/her_(我的身份) I found him/her (被推荐人的品质). His/Her perfor

27、mance in the school years was outstanding. First, he/she had been and showed great talents in_ (某方面). In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. He has developed a strong sense of_ (品质), and working with him is always_ (情感). I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being_(身份).There

28、fore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart. Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence. I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest

29、 possible moment.Yours sincerely Li Hua 假设你是李华,你在5月2日去一家商店买衣服。当你请一个王姓服务员帮你找适合你的型号的衣服时,她以忙为借口让你自己找,你说你找不到才来让她帮忙,她说你找不到就说明没有。你对这位服务员的服务态度十分不满,并写信向该商店的销售经理投诉该服务员。注意:1、词数120左右;2、信的开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数;3、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。范文:Dear Sales Manager,This letter is a complaint concerning the actions of one of your s

30、alespersons. On Tuesday, May 5, 2012, around 2 P.m., I went to your store to look for a T-shirt. When I asked a salesperson, Ms. Wang for help in finding my size, she informed me that she was busy and I would have to find one myself. I explained that the reason why I came to her was that I couldnt f

31、ind one. She then said in a rude tone that if I couldnt find one, it meant that the store didnt have it, and that I needed to look somewhere else. I felt that Ms Wang was rude. I hope that you will look into the matter: I shop frequently at your store and I look forward to a more pleasurable shoppin

32、g experience next time.Sincerely yours,Li Hua投诉信:汤姆在一家商店购得劣质商品,遂与营业员交涉。但该营业员对他态度粗暴,不予受理,汤姆为此向经理写一封投诉信。Dear Manager,Now I am writing to tell you that I bought a TV set from your shop several days ago. But when I brought it home and turned it on, I found it didnt work properly. So I took it back to th

33、e shop and told the assistant what had happened. To my surprise, your assistant didnt help me to solve the problem. On the contrary, he shouted at me rudely and refused to examine it.I know that your shop enjoys a high reputation of good service, so I bought the TV set in your shop. But today, I am

34、sorry to find that such service should have happened in your shop and your assistant didnt seriously think of the interests of customers.I hope you will look into the matter and give me a reasonable explanation. I am waiting to know how you will deal with it. Thank you for your consideration and I a

35、m expecting an early reply.Sincerely yours,Tom假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:1说明你是该报的忠实读者2赞赏该报优点: 1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事3提出建议: 刊登指导英语学习的文章Dear EditorinChief, Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror! Im a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very m

36、uch mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of worldfamous people, which help me understand how a

37、person can work hard to make the world a better place. As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular. Sincerely yours, Li Hua假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。 内容主

38、要包括: 1.自我介绍(包括英语能力); 2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家); 3.希望获准. Dear Sir or Madam, Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and Id like to take

39、 part in it. Ive been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, Ill be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp. Looking forward to your reply! Regards, Li

40、Hua 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括: 1教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等2授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础)3工作量: 每周12学时,任选三门课 担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor)注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now i

41、s looking for a native speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come,you can choose three of the following four courses:Speaking,Writing,Britain Today and America Today,and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of Engli

42、sh learning experiences. Besides teaching,you will also work as an advisor to our students English club or our schools English newspaper.Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other decisions. Id be more than happy to help. Best, Li Hua假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加,要点包

43、括: 时间:周五晚8点至9点 地点:学生俱乐部 内容:生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等 要求:备小礼物注意: 词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;可以适当增加细节,以便行文连贯; 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hi, Susan, Were throwing a surprise party for Xiaomings birthday. Wed like to invite you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it. Well gather at the Students Club at

44、 8 p.m. this Friday, after the evening classes. And its going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, well light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will be cut and well sing songs and play games. Itll be nice to see how excited

45、he will be. Im sure youll have a good time at the party, too. Yours,Li Hua 假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。 英语演讲比赛 主题:人与自然 时间:6月15日下午2:005:00 地点:501教室 参赛选手:10名学生 联系人:李华(电话44876655) 欢迎大家光临!Dear Ms. Smith, Im Li Hua,Chair of the Student Union of Yu

46、cai Middle School,which is close to your university. Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15,at Room 501.It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on he given topic “Man and Natur

47、e”We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions. I am looking forward to your reply. With best wishes, Li Hua假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信:1本人简介; 2求助内容: 3约定时间;4你的联系方

48、式 (Email:lihua1236com;Phone:12345678)。注意: 1词数100左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3结束语已为你写好。 Dear Sir/Madam, Im Li hua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. Im writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-making

49、and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the learning center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and pl

50、ease remember: lihua1236com Phone:12345678). Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件:1询问Tom的生活和学习情况;2谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;3告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。Dear Tom, How time flies! It has been a month since you came to Be

51、ijing. How is everything going on with your life and study now? What excited me most is that I will go to Beijing to attend an English speech contest to be held in summer holiday in July for middle school students. But unfortunately, Im encountering many difficulties in collecting materials needed a

52、nd I also have problems in the application of the language. I wonder if you can help me with these difficulties. I really appreciate it if you could help me. Here is good news for you. Ive decided to go to see you after the English speech contest. I am looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes to y

53、ou and your parents!Yours, Li Hua李明获悉A老师将开设一门新的选修课“应用心理学”,他对此很感兴趣,于是写信询问。 1何时开课,课程持续多久 2班级容量,授课地点 3报名有没有限制条件 最后,李明表示,他很喜欢心理学,非常希望能有机会选修此门课程。 选修课 optional course 应用心理学Applied Psychology 限制条件requirementsDear Professor,I am Liming, a freshman. I am pleased to write to you for some information about the new optional course Applied Psychology whi

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