人教版英语模块四第五单元复习文档BOOK4Uni

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1、 学科亳州一中南校2014届高三英语备课组课题必修四Unit 5 Theme parks主备人杨秀英考纲要求1. 考查学生对于语言基本知识、基本技能的应用; 2. 突出考查语言的综合应用能力;3. 注重对所学语言知识在实际生活中的有效运用。学生分析学生虽然学过这两个单元,但不少学生的语言知识掌握不够牢固,多数学生的语言知识的运用能力较弱,综合应用能力更是有待提高。有些学生缺少适合自己的学习方法,计划性不强。即使制订了计划,也不能认真落实。内容分析本 课的话题是“主题公园”。阅 读 部 分 是 一 篇 说 明 文 。介 绍 了 什 么 是 主 题 公 园,主 公 园 人们提供什么样的娱乐和学习活

2、动,并举三个例子来说明主题公园的多样性和丰富性。通过阅读本文,学生了解主题公园与一般公园的区别,了解分散于世界各地的各种各样的主题公园,懂得主题公园带给人们的不仅仅是娱乐,还有各种各样的知识和激动人心的新体验。 三维目标知识与能力1.掌握考纲要求的重要语言知识。2.具备一定的语言应用能力过程与方法1.教师讲解与学生活动相结合。2.不同题型分类指导,反复练习。情感态度与价值观1.培养学习英语的兴趣,提高学好英语的自信。2.提高学生合作学习能力。教学重点1. 这个单元里考纲要求的重点词语、结构和句型的复习运用。2. 阅读技能、方法的训练和阅读理解能力的提高。教学难点阅读技能、方法的训练和阅读理解能

3、力的提高;语言综合运用能力的提高。教学内容必修四Unit 5 Theme parks课文词汇复习重现,课本及世纪金榜重要语言知识,练习。 2014 高三一轮复习 Book4 Unit5 Theme Parks一:重点词汇1. vary vt./vi variation n. 变化,变动; 变异, 演变; 变奏曲; 变量a (wide /considerable/great) variety of = various/varied=varieties of.vary from.to./between.and.vary in (color/size/shape.)vary with (season

4、/price/.)知识点小结:(1) 在词组“range/vary/differ (in.) from A to B; range/vary/differ between A and B”中,三个单词表达的意思相近,都是表示“(在什么方面)变化/不同一定范围内变化/不同”,These products range in size from very large to quite small. 这些商品的尺寸有的很大,有的很小。Interests in study vary from student to student. 学生的学习兴趣有所不同。(2)此外,“range(from A to B

5、)”还可以表达“to include a variety of different things in addition to those mentioned”(包括从到之间的各类事物)指范围广,例如:a. Their conversation ranged widely. (covered a lot of different topics) 他们的谈话涉及的范围很广。b. She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor. 她做过很多不同的工作,从厨师到游泳教练。 The mea

6、ning of time _ from country to country. A. differ B. differs C. different D. Difference答案选B. differs时间的意义,对于每个国家都不一样。-“will you go to the party tomorrow? - _. Which is wrong.A . It varies B. It all depends C. I have no idea. D. Why not?练一练:China won 51 gold medals in the Olympic games, _ first among

7、 the countries.A.ranking B. to be ranked C. ranked D. to rankThe sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful.A. making; look B. to make; lookedC. and made; looking D. and making; be looked(拓: making、hoping, weighing, measuring,ranking ,leaving.常用v-ing作结果或伴随状语)2. swing与waveIf you wa

8、ve your hand in front of your face,you can feel the air _(to move/ moving) against your face.3. attract(ion) (u/ c) distract(ion)2010江苏Thousands of foreigners were _to the Shanghai World Expo the day it openedA. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached句意:上海世博会开幕当天就吸引了成千上万的外国游客。attend参加,出席; atta

9、in达到,获得;attract吸引;attach贴(系)上;使附属;使依附.4. preserve 与reserve (referring to Unit4)preserve ,reserve,deserve,observe,serve1)上海At minus 130,a living cell can be _ for a thousand years.A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed(在零下130度,细胞可存活1千年。)2)American Indians try to _ their customs from the effects

10、 of the modern world.A. preserve B.reserve C. stock 保存 D. prevent5. get close to (nature.)I was close to _ the other day. A car passed me at _I thought was a dangerous speed.A. be killed; as B. being killed; what C. kill myself; which D. killing; that1.)(be) close to 接近于(喻);(时间,空间)接近;We are close to

11、 reaching an trade agreement.近的,接近的(+to)His speech is close to an end . 2. )(人与人之间关系近)亲密的;密切的;She is a close friend of theirs. 她是他们的挚友。He is close to his uncle.3. )严密的,仔细的;详尽的;彻底的(careful; detailed; thorough)Please pay close attention to where they go.请密切注意他们将去何处。Keep a close eye/watch on sb/sth = w

12、atch sb/sth carefully4.) (竞争,游戏,参赛者)势均力敌的;Thats a close baseball game. 那是一场势均力敌的棒球赛。A close contest/match/election etc)注意: closed-open keep.open/closed with (ones arms ) closed/open close-open v. be open/close to close-closely adv 两者区别是: 当它们都作副词用时close是距离上的接近,close表示“靠近”、“紧紧地”,closely则表示“紧密地”、“严密地”、

13、“密切地”。如: I went closer, and saw clearly a tall man in the moonlight The policeman followed the strange man closely The scientists got closely in touch with the astronauts拓展: be + adj +tobe good / nice / bad / friendly/kind/(im)polite/rude to sb ( 表态度的形容词)be useful /helpful /harmful / grateful / than

14、kful to sb (for sth)(be) previous to 在之前 previous to/before his arrival there(be) prior to 在之前,比在先;先于be close/ open to be inferior/superior tobe senior/junior tobe equal to be important/key tobe similar to be married to 与结婚 be blind to视而不见 be dear to宝贵的be unique to 为.特有 be strange to 对.陌生、生疏be nativ

15、e to (动物、植物).原产于/ 是.的本地人关注:be +adj+to+do中的to是不定式,to do sth.be+adj+to+n中的to是介词。6. come to life 活跃起来 walk of life(persons occupation,profession or rank)行业,职业,阶层They interview people from all walks of life.full of life 充满活力 bring sb/sth to life come to 的用法一、come to 后接名词、数词、代词或不接任何词:1)谈到, 涉及到:When it co

16、mes to physics, he is a complete stranger. The school has very good teachers, but when it comes to buildings, the school is poor. 2)表示“合计,总共”,同amount to.How much does the bill come to? 帐单上共多少钱?3)表示“开始被所认识,被所记起。”突然想起(无被动式)In a flash, the truth came to him. 突然间,他明白了真相。I was on my way when it suddenly

17、came to me that I had not hung out my washing . Suddenly, the words of the song came to me. 突然间, 我想起这首歌的歌词来。4) 发生(在某人身上), 降临于(某人): come (as a surprise/shock.)to sbHappiness will come to you as long as you are after it. 只要你追寻它, 幸福会降临于你。5) 恢复知觉, 苏醒过来:After three hours in the hospital bed, he began to

18、come to. 二、come to 用于固定词组中, 达到短语中名词所表明的情况1. come to a conclusion / decision. 作出结论/ 决定2. come to an agreement / understanding / terms. 达成一致/谅解/ 协议或和解3. come to a(n). end 有结果( 结局、下场)Those who has done evil things will come to no good end.做坏事的人不会有好下场。4. come to life 活跃起来Children come to life at festiva

19、l times. 孩子在节日的时候活跃起来。5. come to light 被发现, 被大家知道 (throw/shed/cast (no/new/.light on)New facts about ancient Egypt have recently come to light.关于古代埃及的新事实最近被发现。6. come to nothing / no good 没有结果/成就All his plans came to nothing. 他的全部计划没有结果。He never came to anything in the end. 他终究没有什么成就的。7. come to one

20、self 恢复知觉, 恢复正常8. come to sb.s attention / notice 受到某人注意9. come to the point 谈正题, 谈主要问题Dont talk all round the question; come to the point. 别绕圈子, 言归正传吧! 7. attraction n ( U/C) -attract-attractive be attractive to.反义词: distract 8. length-lengthen at length 最后、终于/ 详尽地、周密地 be +数量词 in length =be +数量词+ l

21、ong9. advance-advanced v. in advance Learning is like sailing against the current/like rowing upstream-not to advance is to drop back句型归纳:1.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!whatever 和 whichever的区别 (名词性从句与状语从句)一: 从范围上whichever上文必然有个范围作铺垫所以用whatever 没有范围如: 1.We have plent

22、y of books here.You may take _you like most. 2.I went to the library and read_I could find about Robert Owen. 二:作成分:均可做主,宾,定语, 表You can pick _ one you like.Goats eat_ food they can find.He likes wearing that kind of clothes, whatever the season.1)-Could you do me a favor? -It depends on _it is. A.wh

23、ich B. whichever C. what D. Whatever 选 C what即引导一个宾语从句充当depend on 的宾语,又在宾语从句中充当is的表语2) -The painting is much too expensive,in my opinion. -I am determined to get it,_the costA.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever2. It will bring.and make your dreams come true, whether you are .or meeting .Wheth

24、er.or(not).无论是.还是./ 不管.还是.引导让步状语从句引导名词性从句(主语和宾语) Whether or not Whether to dowhether与 if1 if 只可引到宾语从句Whether he will come or not doesnt matter. It doesnt matter whether he will come or not. 他来还是不来都没关系。 Do you know if / whether his words are true. 你知道他的话是否真实吗? 2 whether可与or not连用,而if则不可以。如 (1)Im not

25、sure whether / if he can overcome the difficulties. 我没有把握他能否克服这些困难。 (2)The radio didnt say whether it would rain or not tomorrow. 收音机没有报道明天是否下雨。 3 若用if会产生歧义时,则用whether。 (1) Let me know whether he will come. 告诉我他是否会来。 (2) Let me know if he will come. 可理解为:告诉我他是否会来。也可理解为:如果他愿意来,就告诉我一声。 4 whether可与不定式连

26、用,而if不可以。 Have you decided whether to go there tomorrow? 明天是否去那儿,你决定了吗?(句子中的whether不能用if替换) 5 whether引导的从句可作某些介词及动词discuss的宾语,而if则不可以。如: They are talking about whether they will take part in the strike. 他们在谈论他们是否要参加 (以上句子中的whether 不能用if替换) 6 whether.or 可引导让步状从,if不可Youll have to attend the ceremony w

27、hether youre free or busy. 不管你忙不忙,都必须要参加这个典礼。 Whether you believe it or not, its true. 无论你是否相信,这都是真的7 whether 可接不定式Whether to go to the party hasnt been decided yet.课文词组:1)run a farm / run a machine / run a company / run a house (打理家务) p86 2)up to date/ out of date up-to-date out-of-dateupdate v. 3)

28、available -accessible4)If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. 在.附近(距离.不远) Practice:1. _you have picked up, you must give it back to_it belongs to.A. Whatever;whoeverBWhat; no matter whoCNo matter what; no matter whoDWhatever; no matter who2. Her parents put a lot of effort into

29、 getting her _ to a key school.A. accepted B. received C. admitted D. Announce3. I know there is a wide _ of English books to be found,so _ you look for the English reading material for your son,you can consult me. A. variety; the next time Bkind; the last time Ctype; the second time Dsort; every ti

30、me 答案与解析:A 句意是:我了解很多不同的英语书籍,所以下一次你来给你儿子找英语读物时可以问一问我。a wide variety of 不同种类的;the next time引导时间状语从句,表示“下一次.的时候”。 4. The manager made a phone call to me yesterday _ me a good job. Agiving Bproviding Csupplying Doffering 答案与解析:D 选项B和C不与双宾语连用,但可以构成provide/supply sb.with sth.;give和offer后面可跟双宾语,但意义不同,give包

31、含给与接受的全过程,而offer只是指提供,不涉及主语是否接受的问题。此句意思是“经理昨天给我打电话向我提供了一份好的工作”。 5. He was finally conformed as a(n) _ teacher after twenty years of teaching. Aadvancing Badvanced Cbeing advanced Dadvance 答案与解析:B advanced此处为形容词,意为“高级的;先进的”,an advanced teacher“一名高级教师”。 6. My funny drawing _ the children and they want

32、ed to have a try. Aused Bamused Cfrightened Dannoyed 答案与解析:B 本题考查amuse的用法,意为“使(某人)笑”,从题干里的funny可知“我”画的画是惹人发笑的。 7. When the teacher told the students they would have three days vacation,they _ at once. Acame to themselves Bcame to lives Ccame to their sense Dcame to life 答案与解析:D A、B两项意为“苏醒,活过来”,不合句意。

33、come to life“恢复生气”、“活跃起来”是习惯用语,life不用复数形式。 8. Eat _ cake you like and leave the rest for _ comes late. A. any; who Bevery; whoever Cwhichever; whoever Deither; whoever 答案与解析:C whichever表示“无论哪一块”,作cake的定语,whichever cake相当于any cake that;whoever既作介词for的宾语,又充当comes的主语。 9. 2010湖北23.In this lecture , I ca

34、n only give you a surely view of hov we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. A.private B.personal C.unique D.different 10. 2012山东 25. It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why Afterthoughts: 友情提示:部分文档来自网络整理,供您参考!文档可复制、编制,期待您的好评与关注!7 / 7

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