新课标词汇表

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1、说明：1. 本词汇表共收3,000个单词，含义务段要求掌握的1,500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握词（表中加有一个*号），累计达2,000。选修I课程应学习和掌握1, 000个单词（表中加有两个*号） 3,000。各地可根据实际情况在本词汇表所收词的基础上，再选择增加200个单词。2. 本词汇表采用英式英语拼写形式。3. 本着在具体语境中学习和使用单词的原则，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。4. 本词汇表不列词组和短语。5. 本词汇表不列语法术语。6. 本词汇表不列可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等。7. 数字（含基数词、序数词）、主要国家名称及相关信息等词单独列出，供教

2、学参考。500个单，累计达Aaccess*a (an)accide nt*aba ndon*accommodati on*abilityaccompa ny*ableaccordi ng toabno rmal*acco unt*aboard*accurate*aboutaccuse*aboveache*abroadachieveabse nee*achieveme nt*abse ntacid*absolutely*ack no wledge*absorb*acquire*abstract*acrossabuse*actacademic*acti onacce nt*activeaccept

3、activityactor actress actually*AD* adapt* adaptati on* add addict* additi on* address adjust* admi nistrati on* admire* admit* adopt* adorable* adult* advanee* adva ntageadventure*airportancestor*advertise*alarm*ancientadvertisement (ad)*alcohol*andadvicealiveanger*adviseallangle*advocate*allowangry

4、affair*almostanimalaffect*aloneankle*affordalongannounce*afraidalongside*annoy*Africaaloudannual*Africanalreadyanotherafteralsoanswerafternoonalternative*antafterward*althoughanticipate*againaltogether*antique*againstalwaysanxiety*agea.m.*anxious*agency*amateur*anyagenda*amazing*anybodyagoambition*a

5、nyhow*agreeambitious*anyoneagreementambulance*anythingagriculture*Americaanywayahead*Americananywhereaid*amongapart*aim*amount*apartment*airamuse*apologise*airline*analyse*apparently*appeal*artistattract*appearasaudience*appetite*ashamed*Augustapplaud*AsiaauntappleAsianAustraliaapplicant*aside*Austr

6、alianapplication*askauthor*apply*asleepauthority*appointment*aspect*automatic*appreciate*assess*autonomousapproach*assign*autumnappropriate*assistant*available*approve*association*average*Aprilassume*avoidarch*assumption*awakearchitect*astonish*award*areaastronaut*aware*argue*astronomer*awayarise*at

7、awesome*armathlete*awfularmyAtlantic*awkward*aroundatmosphere*arrangement*attach*arrest*attack*arriveattain*1arrow*attempt*babyartattendbackarticleattentionbackgroundartificial*attitude*backward*bacon*battery*belong*badbattle*belowbadminton*bay*belt*bagBC*bend*bakery*be (am, are, is )beneath*balance

8、*beachbenefit*ballbeanbesideballet*bean curd ( tofu )*bestballoonbearbet*bamboobeard*betterban*beatbetweenbananabeautifulbeyond*band*beauty*bigbankbecausebike =bicyclebar*becomebillbarbecue*bedbillion*barely*bedroombiology*bark*beefbirdbarrier*beer*birthbase*beforebirthdaybaseballbeginbiscuitbasicbe

9、half*bitbasin*behave*bite*basis*behaviour*bitter*basketbehindblackbasketballbeing*blackboardbat*belief*blame*bath*believeblank*bathroombellblanket*bless*bottombroadcastblindbounce*brochure*blockbound*brotherblog*boundary*brownbloodbow*brushblousebowlbudget*blowbowling*buffet*blueboxbuildboardboxing*

10、buildingboatboybunch*bodybrainburnboil*branch*bury*bomb*bravebusbond*breadbusinessbone*breakbusybonus*breakfastbutbookbreast*butcher*boost*breath*butter*boot*breathe*button*border*brick*buyboredbride/bridegroom*byboringbridgebornbrief*borrowbrightbossbrilliant*botanical*bringbothBritainbleed* bottle

11、broad*bother* Britishcampus*case*can (can t/cannot)cash*Canadacast*Canadiancastle*canal*catcancelcatchcancer*category*candidate*cattle*candlecausecandycave*canteen*cease*capceiling*capable*celebrateCcapacity*celebrity*cabbage*capitalcell*caf兰capsule*centcafeteria*captain*centimetre*cage*carcentralca

12、kecarbon*centrecalculate*cardcenturycalendarcarecertaincallcareer*certainlycalligraphy*carefulcertificatecalm*carelesschain*calorie*carpet*chaircamel*carrotchairman/chairwomancameracarrychalkcampcartoonchallenge*campaign*carve*champion*chanceChinesecleanchangechocolateclearchannel*choiceclerk*chaos*

13、choke*cleverchapter*chooseclick*character*chopsticksclient*characteristic*chorus*climate*charge*Christmasclimbcharity*church*clinic*chart*cigarette*clockchat*cinemaclone*cheapcircleclosecheat*circuit*cloth*checkcircumstance*clothescheek*circus*clothing*cheercite*cloudcheese*citizen*cloudychef*citycl

14、ubchemical*civil*clue*chemist*civilian*coachchemistrycivilization*coalchessclaim*coastchest*clap*coatchew*clarify*coffeechickenclasscoinchief*classic*coldchild ( pl.children) classmatecollapseChinaclassroomcollar*china*clay*collectcollection* college colour column* combine* come comedy* comfort* com

15、fortable comic* comment* commercial* commit* commitment* committee* common communicate communication communist* community company* compare comparison* compete* competence* competition complain* complete complex* complicated* component* compose* composition* comprehension* comprehensive* comprise* co

16、mputer concentrate* concept* concern* concert conclude* conclusion* concrete* condition conduct* conference* confidence* confirm* conflict* Confucianism* Confucius* confused* congratulation* connect consequence* conservation* considerconsist* consistent* constant* constitution* construction* consult

17、ant* consultation* consume* consumption* contact* contain* contemporary* content* contest* context* continent* continue contract* contradictory* contrary* contrast* contribution* control convenient* conventional* conversation convince* cook cookiecoolcrayoncustomercooperate*crazycutcopycream*cutecor

18、e*createcycle*corncreative*cornercreature*corporate*credit*correctcrew*correspond*crime*costcrisis*costume*criterion ( pl.cottage*criteria)*cotton*critical*coughcriticize*couldcrop*council*crosscountcrowd*dailycountrycrucial*damage*countrysidecruel*damp*county*crydancecouplecuisine*dangercouragecult

19、uredangerouscoursecupdare*court*cupboard*darkcousincure*data*covercurious*database*coverage*current*datecowcurtain*daughtercrash*custom*daydeaddeliver*devote*deadline*demand*diagram*deafdemonstrate*dialogue ( AmEdialogdealdentist*diamond*deardeny*diarydeath*department*dictionarydebate*departure*died

20、ebt*dependdiet*decade*depress*differ*Decemberdepth*differencedecent*describedifferentdecidedescription*difficultdecisiondesert*difficultydeclare*deserve*digdecline*design*digest*decorate*desire*digital*decrease*deskdignity*deepdesperate*dimension*deer*despite*diningdefeat*dessert*dinnerdefence*desti

21、nation*dinosaur*defend*destroy*directdefinitely*detail*directiondefinition*detect*directordegreedetective*directory *delay*determine*dirtydelete*developdisability*delicate*developmentdisabled*deliciousdevice*disappointed*disaster*dogdropdiscipline*dollardrought*discount*dolphin*drug*discoverdomain*d

22、rydiscoverydomestic*duckdiscrimination*dominate*due (to)*discussdonate*dumplingdiscussiondoorduration*disease*dormitory*duringdishdoubledust*disk=disc*doubtduty*dismiss*downdynamic*display*download*dynasty*distance*downstairs*distant*downtown*distinct*dozen*distinguish*draft*distribution*drag*distri

23、ct*dragon*disturb*drama*dive*dramatic*diverse*drawdividedrawer*division*dreamdivorce*dressdizzy*drill*dodrinkdoctordrivedocument*drivereighteeneighthenergetic* energy*eightyengage*eitherengine*Eelderengineereachelderly*Englandeager*election*Englisheagle*electricity*enhance*earelectronicenjoyearlyele

24、gant*enormous*earn*element*enoughearthelephantensure*earthquakeelevenenterease*elseenterprise*eastelsewhere*entertainment*easternemailenthusiastic*easyembarrassed*entirely*eatemerge*entitle*ecology*emergency*entrance*economic*emotion*entry*edge*emperor*envelope*editor*emphasis*environmenteducationem

25、ploy*envy*educator*emptyepisode*effect*enable*equal*efficient*encounter*equator*effort*encourageequipment*eggenderasereightenemyerror*erupt*exceptescape*exceptional*especiallyexchange*essay*excitedessential*excitingestablish*excuseestate*exerciseestimate*exhibition*Europeexist*Europeanexit*evaluate*

26、expand*eve*expansion*evenexpecteveningexpectation*event*expense*eventually*expensiveeverexperienceeveryexperiment*everybodyexpert*everydayexplaineveryoneexplode*everythingexplore*everywhereexport*evidence*expose*exactlyexposure*exam (=examination)expressexamine*extend*exampleextension*excellentexten

27、t*external* extinction* extra* extraordinary* extremely* eyeF fabric* face facilitate* facility* fact factor* factory fail failure*fairfellow*fishfaith*female*fishermanfallfence*fist*false*festivalfitfamiliar*fetch*fivefamilyfeverfixfamousfewflagfanfibre*flash*fancy*fiction*flat*fantasticfieldflavou

28、r*fantasy*fifteenflexible*farfifthflight*farmfiftyflood*farmerfightfloorfashion*figure*flour*fastfile*flow*fatfillflowerfather (dad)filmflu*fault*finallyfluent*favour*finance*flyfavourite ( AmEfinancial*focus*favorite)findfoggy*fearfinding*fold*feature*finefolk*Februaryfingerfollowfee*finishfond*fee

29、dfirefoodfeelfirm*foot ( pl. feet)feelingfirstfootballforFrenchforcefrequency*forecast*frequently*forehead*freshforeignfriction*forestFridayforever*fridgeforget(=refrigerator)forgive*friendgain*forkfriendlygallery*formfriendshipgameformal*frightened*gap*format*frog*garbage*former*fromgardenfortunate

30、ly*frontgarlic*fortyfrontier*gas*forward*frost*gatefound*fruitgather*foundation*fry*gender*fountain*fuel*generalfourfullgenerate*fourteenfungeneration*fourthfunction*generous*fox*fund*genius*Francefundamental*gentle*frank*funnygentlemanfreefurniture*genuine*freedom*further*geographyfreeze*futuregeom

31、etry*Germangrammarguilty*Germanygrand*guitargetgranddaughtergungiftgrandfather (grandpa) guy*gifted*grandmother (grandmag)ym*giraffegrandparentgymnastics*girlgrandsongivegrapegladgrasp*glassgrassglobal*grateful*globe*gravity*glovegreatgluegreedy*gogreengoal*greenhouse*goat*greet*Hgoldgreyhabitgolf*g

32、rocery*habitat*goodgroundhairgoodbye (bye)grouphalfgoods*growhallgovernmentguarantee*ham*grab*guardhamburgergradeguesshandgradually*guesthandbaggraduate*guidance*handkerchief*grain*guidehandle*gram*guideline*handsomeheadachehire*hug*healthhishugehealthyhistoric*humanhearhistoryhumble*hearthithumorou

33、sheathobbyhundredheavyholdhungryheightholehunt*helloholidayhurricane*helphomehurryhelpfulhometownhurthenhomeworkhusbandheadhimself howeverhandwriting* hang happen happy hard hardly harm* harmful harmonious* harmony* harvest* hat hatch* hate have (has) hehence* her herb* here hero hers herself hesita

34、te* hi hide high highlight* highly* hike* hill himhonest honey* honour* hope horrible* horse hospital host* hot hotel hour house household* housework housing* howhydrogen*ice ice-cream idea ideal* identical* identify* identity* idiom* if ignore* ill illegal* illness illustrate* image* imagine immedi

35、ately* impact* imply* import* important impossible impress* impression* improve* in inch* incident* include income* increase incredible* indeed* independent* India Indian indicate* individual* industry infection* infer* influence influential* information initial* initiative* injury* inner* innocent*

36、 innovation* input* inquire* insect* inside insight* insist* inspection*inspire*精品文档inventionjoy*instance*investigate*judge*instant*investment*juiceinsteadinviteJulyinstitute*involve*jumpinstitution*iron*Juneinstructionislandjungle*instrumentissue*junior*insurance*itjustintegrate*item*justice*integr

37、ity*itsjustify*intelligent*itselfKintend*Jkangaroo*intense*jacketkeepintention*jam*kettle*interaction*JanuarykeyinterestJapankeyboardinterestingJapanesekickinternal*jaw*kidinternationaljazz*killInternetjeans*kilo (=kilogram)interpret*jobkilometre ( AmEinterrupt*jog*kilometer)intervention*joinkindint

38、erviewjoint*kindergarten*intojokekingintroducejournal*kingdom*introductionjournalist*kissinventjourneykit*kitchenlaptop*lesskitelargelessonkneelastletknife ( pl. knives)lateletterknocklaterlevelknowlaughliberation*knowledgelaunch*liberty*lawlibrarian*lawyer*librarylaylicense*lazylieleadlifeleaderlif

39、tleadership*lightLleaf ( pl. leaves)likelab (=laboratory)league*likely*label*leak*limit*labour*learnlimited*lack*leastlineladyleather*link*lakeleavelionlamb*lecture*liquid*lamp*leftlistlandleglistenlandscape*legal*literally*landslide*leisure*literary*languagelemonliterature*lantern*lendlitterlap*len

40、gth*littlelivemadam/madamelivelymagazineliving*magicload*mail*loan*mainlocalmaintain*location*major*lockmajority*log*makelogical*male*Londonman (pl. men)lonelymanagelongmanagerlookmankind*loose*manner*losemanyloss*maplotmarathon*loudMarchlovemarch*lovelymarklowmarketlower*marriage*luckmarryluckymass

41、*lunar*massive*lunchMmaster*lung*machinematchluxury*madmaterial*maths (=mathematics)merely*missingmattermerry*mission*mature*messmist*maximum*messagemistakemaymetal*mixMaymethodmixture*maybemetremobile phonememicroscope*mode*mealmiddlemodelmeanmidnight*modernmeaningmightmoment*means*mild*Mondaymeasu

42、re*milemoneymeatmilitary*monitor*mechanic*milkmonkeymedal*millimetre*monthmedicalmillion*monthly*medicinemindmood*medium (pl.media)*minemoonmeetmineral*moral*meetingminimum*morememberminister*moreover*membership*minor*morningmemorial*minority*mosquito*memory*minutemostmental*mirror*mostly*mentionMis

43、smother (mum)menumissmotion*mercy*missile*motivate*N nail* name narrow* nation* national nationality* native* natural nature navy* near nearby* nearly neat* necessary neckmotive* motor* mount* mountain mouse (pl. mice) mouth move movement* movieMr MrsMs much mud* multiple* murder* muscle* museum mus

44、hroom* music musician must my myselfneed needle* negative* negotiate* neighbour neighbourhood* neither nephew* nervous nest* net* network* never nevertheless* new news newspaper next nice niece* night nine nineteen ninety ninth no noble* nobody nodnoiseoccupy*noisyoccur*noneocean*noodleoclocknoonOct

45、obernorodd*normal*ofnorthoffnorthernoffernoseofficenotofficernoteofficial*notebookoftennothingoilnoticeOKnovel*oldnovelist*OlympicsNovemberonnowoncenowadays*onenowhere*onion*nuclear*Oonlinenumberobjectonlynurseobjective*onto*nutrition*observe*openobtain*opera*obviously*operationoccasion*operator*occ

46、upation*opinion*opponent*overopportunity*overall*Poppose*overcome*pace*oppositeoverseas*Pacificoptimistic*owe*pack*option*ownpackage*oroxygen*pageorangepainorbit*paintorderpairordinary*palaceorgan*paleorganic*pan*organization*pancakeorigin*pandaoriginal*panel*otherpanic*otherwise*paperought (to)*par

47、agraph*ourparcel*ourspardonourselvesparentoutparkoutcome*parking*outgoing*partoutline*participate*output*particular*outsidepartner*outstanding*partypassperhapspinkpassageperiodpioneerpassengerpermanent*pipe*passion*permit*pitypassive*personplacepassportpersonalplain*pastpersonality*planpatent*persua

48、de*planepath*pessimistic*planetpatience*petplantpatientpetrol*plastic*pattern*phase*plate*payphenomenon*platform*PE (=physicalphilosophy*playeducation)phoneplayerpeacephoto (=photograph)playgroundpeaceful*photographer*pleasant*peak*phrase*pleasepearphysician*pleasurepenphysicsplentypencilpiano*plot*

49、peoplepickplug*pepper*picnicplus*per*picturep.m.*perceive*piepocketpercent*piecepoempercentage*pigpoet*perfectpill*poetry*performance*pilotpointpoison*postpone*polar*pot*pole*potatopolicepotential*policeman/policewomapnoundpolicy*pour*polish*power*politepractical*political*practicepolitician*praisep

50、olitics*pray*polluteprecious*pollutionprecisely*pond*predict*poolprefer*poorpreference*popular (pop)prejudice*populationpremier*pork*prepareport*presentpose*presentationposition*preserve*positive*presidentpossession*press*possiblepressure*postpretend*postcardprettyposter*prevent*postmanprevious*price pride primary