教师资格证试讲复习高中英语Word版

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1、Unit1 Cultural relics IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM1 Warming upWe all know that there are numbers of cultural relics around the world. Can you list some ones? Do you know many of them are in danger? What do?2Answer questions1).Why was it called Amber Room?(It was given the name because almost seven th

2、ousand tons of amber used to make it.)2). What happened to the Amber Room?(First, it was built in Prussia. Then, Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great, as a gift of friendship from the Prussia to the Russian people. And the Amber Room soon became part of the Czars wint

3、er palace in St Peterberg.)3 Language points1 belong不能用于被动语态和进行时。belong to属于 belong in 适宜于,应该用在2 design v. “计划,设计” n.表示“设计样式,设计图案”为可数名词;表示“设计工艺,设计布局,意图”为不可数名词。by design 故意地 have designs upon/on sb(sth)图谋(生命,财产)3 once作连词,表示“一就,只要,一旦就”,引导条件状语从句。once也可以作副词,表示“一次,一回;曾经,一度;一旦”。not()once表示“一次也不,从来也不”,用于句首

4、时,常用倒装语序。for this once(just for once,for once)就这一次once for all(once and for all)“彻底地,一劳永逸地,永远的,最后一次的”4 doubt n.“怀疑,不确定”,用在肯定句中,后接whether/if引导的从句;在否定句或者是疑问句中接that引导的从句,也可以接of/about加名词或者是动名词。in doubt 不肯定的,不确定的no doubt 确定地,无疑地 without(a)doubt 无疑地,确定地 beyond doubt 确定地v,用在肯定句中,后接whether/if引导的从句,用在否定句中,后接

5、that引导的从句。5 trial “审判,审讯,试验”。be a trial to“令人讨厌的人或者是物”。on trial表示“犯人在受审中在试用期中使用某人;在试验中;实验性的”。bring sb to trial 审判 put sb to(the)trial将某人交付审判put sth to trial试验某物6 at war正在交战 at表示一种状态或者是动作,意为“处于状态,从事”。at peace 处于和平状态 at work 在工作 at table 在吃饭 at school 在上学 at rest 在休息 at risk 处于危险境地4 Homework attributi

6、ve clause1 / 10Unit 2 The Olympic Games AN INTERVIEWWarming upToday we are going to learn about THE OLYMPIC GAMES. But first, Id like to know how much you know about the Olympics to be held in Beijing. Anything about it is ok. Oh, Li Lei, do you want a try?Right. You know so much about the Olympics.

7、 Toady, well learn more about it in ancient Greece.Answer questions1 Who is Pausanias? (a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago)2 How often do Winter and Summer Olympics be held? (Every four years. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games.)3 Are there running races or hors

8、e riding events in Winter Olympics? What competitions does Winter Olympics have? ( No. skiing and ice skating) Language points 1)honest: (used about a person) telling the truth; not lying to people or stealing.(指人)诚实的,老实的,正直的。(陈述)坦白的,真诚的,直率的。(指工资等)以正当手段取得的。to be honest(about it/with you)说实话,老实说。2)co

9、mpete: to try to win or achieve sth; or to try to be better than sb elsecompete in 参加比赛compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物compete for 为而竞争3)host: a person who invites guests to his/her house, etc and provides them with food, drink, etc.作名词,表示“待客人的主人,节目男主持人”,若表示女主持人,要用hotess。作动词,表示“主持或者是主办(某活动),(

10、作为主人)招待或者是款待”。a host of/hosts of: a large number of people or things 大量,许多4)interview: a meeting at which sb is asked questions to find out if she/he is suitable for a job,course of study, etc; a meeting at which a journalist asked sb questions in order to find out his/her opinion, etc作动词,表示“面谈,面试,采

11、访,会见”。作名词,表示“会晤,面谈,采访,面试”。5) admit: to agree that sth unpleasant is true or that you have done sth wrong表示“容许,承受,容纳,接纳”。,可以接名词,动名词,不可以接不定式。admit of留有余地,有可能admit to(doing)sth承认/招认做了某事6)replace: to take the place of sb/sth, to use sb/sth in place of another person or thing表示“代替”,相当于take the place ofre

12、placewith用代替 replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。7)sail “航行”。sail for与sail to后接某个地方,但sail for是朝目的地航行;sail to则指航行到目的地。plain/smooth sailing 一帆风顺,轻而易举sail through 一蹴而就,容易完成 sail in the same boat情况(处境)相同Unit 3 Computers WHO AM I?Warming upNow, boys and girls. Ill show you a video of computers. Please tell me what are

13、 computers, what do they have in common? What is the development of computers? Then describe it to the class. Ok, Wang Lin, please describe it. Wonderful. Language points1)common “普通的,常见的;共同的;共有的;一般的”。作名词,表示“(公有)草地”。be common knowledge 人所共知 the common touch平易近人的美德 common ground 共同的意见,利益,目标等 common s

14、ense 常识,情理common指因许多事物或许多人所共同具有而常见的意思。ordinary指由于与一般事物性质和标准相同,因而显得平常,无奇特之处。usual“通常的,惯常的”,含有“随集体风俗或个人习惯而常常发生”之意。normal意为“正常的”,强调正常性。2)advantage “优点,优势,利益”。have the advantage of sb胜过某人 have an advantage over 比占有某种优势take advantage of利用 to sbs advantage有利于某人3)disagree “不同意,不一致”。disagree with sb/sth不同意某

15、人的观点(或者某人所说的话)disagree on/about sth在某件事上意见不一致disagree with sb还可以表示“(食物,气候)对某人有不良影响,有害于某人,使某人不舒服”4)move名词“步骤,动作,行动”make a move起程,出发,采取行动 on the move在移动中move动词“移动,搬家,使某人感动”,后面常接介词,to,into,或副词about,around,along,away,out等。move heaven and earth竭尽全力 move sb to do sth使某人做某事5)mind make up ones mind打定主意,决定,接

16、受,承认,后接不定式,从句,有时可以接不定式to,for,about+名词。make up ones mind to doing sth忍受 in ones mind想着 on ones mind惦记,忧虑out of ones mind精神错乱 to ones mind依某人之见change ones mind改变主意bear/break in mind记住 be of the same mind想法一致,be two minds三心二意call/bring to mind记起 give/put/set/turn ones mind to专心于mind 也可以作动词,表示“照看,留心,介意,

17、关心”。Unit4Wildlifeprotection HOW DAISY LEARNED TOHELP WLDLIFEWarming upGood morning class. To begin with we shall put our text HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE on stage, that is, to act out our story. Now you can work in group to begin the role play. Ill give you ten minutes. Then you act before ou

18、r class.Main idea Para 1Daisy arrived in Tibet to see a sad antelope to learn that in three years they may all be gone.Para 2-3Daisy came to Zimbabwe to see an excited elephant and learned that his family was being protected by man.Para 4 Daisy landed in a thick rain forest to find a clever monkey a

19、nd learned that no rain forest, no animals and no drugs.Para 5 Daisy returned home learning so much about wildlife.Language points1)wild作形容词,表示“野生的,野的,荒凉的,不守规矩的”。be wild to do sth迫切地想做某事be wild with+抽象名词,表示“得发狂,因而发狂的状态”。be wild out 极其热心或热爱run wild自由生长,不受控制 作名词,表示“荒芜人烟的地方,偏僻的地区,荒野”。2)apply表示“申请,请求”。a

20、pply for(to)向申请表示“应用,使用”,其宾语后面接不定式,也可以用to+动名词。apply to适用于,to是介词。apply oneself to致力于,努力进行。3)effecthaveeffect on/upon 对产生影响come/go into effect生效,被实施take effect 生效,开始起作用 give effect to 实现,完成 in effect 实际上,有效of no effect 没有作用 to no effect 不起作用,不灵验 for effect 做样子,为给人好的印象bring/put sth into effect 是某物开始使用

21、to this/that/the same effect 这个/那个同样的意思或内容to the affect that 意思是说,大意是说4)attention表示“注意,专心,注意力,专注”。pay attention to 注意catch/attact sbs attention 吸引某人的注意give ones undivided attention,get/have sbs undivided attention 全神贯注,为某人关注的对象Unit 5 Music THE BAND THAT WASNTWarming upGood morning, class. Today we a

22、re going to talk about an interesting topic - music. As we know, Music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere and bring people relaxation after hard work, which can reduce the tiredness. Listening to music also makes people feel happy and nice. How many do you know about music? Can you tell about

23、 different kinds of music? Now turn to page 33, look at the pictures, read the captions and listen to the different kinds of music. See if you can guess which music matches with which picture.Main idea1st paragraph: How do people get to form a band. 2nd paragraph: Most musicians meet and form a band

24、.3rd paragraph: One band started as a TV show.4th paragraph: “The Monkees” became even more popular than “The Beatles”.Language points1)roll名词,表示“滚动,摇摆” “名册”。 作动词, “滚动,旋转”。roll by/roll on(岁月,时光的)流逝。 roll in大量涌入,不期然到达。roll over翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起 roll down滚下来2)sort作名词,表示“种类,类别”。sort of有几分,有点,有些,在一定程度上

25、out of sorts心绪不宁,身体不适。sort作动词,表示“整理,分类”。sort sth out(from sth)将某物拣出,整理3)stick动词,表示“黏贴,张贴,坚持”。stick to sth坚持或维持某事物(尽管有困难等)继续做某事。stick坚持不懈,坚持做;迟疑做(用在否定句或者疑问句里);气候。stich by sb 继续支持并忠于某人。stick together 团结一致stick with sb/sth 支持某人/某物,保持与某人/某物之间的联系。stick用于疑问句或者否定句表示“忍受,容忍”。4)attachattach importance to重视be/

26、become attach to 连在上;附属于;热爱;依恋 attach to 认为有(重要性,意义等);归因于;适用于5) .break up破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发 break in/into闯进 break off中断;停止break down坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉6)earn表示“赚,挣得,获得”。earn ones living/livilihood/keep/(daily)bread谋生Unit 1 Women of achievement-Reading A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEWarming upNice to see you

27、back at school, boys and girls. As you have all prepared lessons, before class you can work in groups of four. Tell your group mates what you know about wildlife protection. Then the group leader is to stand up and share your group idea with the class.Read and find topic sentencePara 1 Our group are

28、 all going to visit the chimps in the forest.Para 2 Nobody before has fully understood chimp behaviour.Para 3 For forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.Para 4 She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.Lan

29、guage points1. behave vt.&vi.(to act or function in a specified or usual way)举动;(举止或行为)表现 behave oneself举止规矩,有礼貌 behave well/badly towards sb 对某人态度好/不好 Do behave! 规矩点! Behave yourself! 口语规矩点! behavio(u)r n. 行为,举止2. observevt.观察;观测;遵守;庆祝(节日) observe sb do sth观察某人做某事(全过程) observe sb doing sth 观察某人正在做某

30、事 observe that 发现,观察 observation n. 观察;观察力;观测3. argue vi.& vt.争论;辩论;争吵;主张,认为 argue with sb on/about/over sth与某人争论/辩论某事 argue against/for 为反对/赞成而辩论 argue sb into/out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事 argument n. 争论,辩论,争吵 get into an argument with sb 和某人争吵起来4. supportvt.&n.支持;拥护;赡养 support sb/a family支持某人/赡养家庭 s

31、upport sb in (doing) sth在(做)某事方面支持某人 support sb by (doing) sth通过做某事支持某人 in support of sb/sth 支持或支援某人/某物 support oneself 自力更生 give support to sb支持、支援某人5. consideration表示“考虑,体谅”。take sth into consideration考虑某事,体谅某事。leave sth out of consideration忽略某事,不重视某事。in consideration of sth作为对的回报,考虑到6. devotedevo

32、teto献身于,专心于。to是介词。devote oneself to献身于,致力于,专心于。devoted表示“忠实的,热爱的,全心全意的”。be devoted to sb/sth “对某人/某物忠实(热爱,全心全意)。Unit 2 Working the land-Reading A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLEWarming upGood afternoon, boys and girls. I guess all of you have previewed the new lesson. Before our class, Id like to ask you som

33、e questions. Do you know Yuan Longping? What do you know about him? Ok, one minute, ask Ss answer. Lets turn to our book, well learn more about Yuan Longping and agriculture.Answer questions1. What dose Dr. Yuan look like? Why?2. What is his achievement? 3. Why did Dr. Yuan want to increase the rice

34、 output when he was young?4. How does he help rid the world of hunger? 5. What is Dr Yuans dream?Language points1. strugglevi.& n斗争,拼搏;努力;挣扎 struggle against/with与斗争 struggle for/to do sth 努力争取 with a struggle 费劲地 struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来 struggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪前进 a life and death st

35、ruggle生死搏斗2. expandvt.&vi.(enlarge)使变大;(spread out)伸展;(to express at length or in detail)阐述 expand into/in使扩大,变大为 expand on/upon 阐述,详谈 expansion n. 扩张;膨胀;扩大;发展 expansive adj. 广阔的;豪爽的,友善的3. ridvt.摆脱;除去 rid sb/sth of使某人/某物摆脱 get rid of 摆脱掉,除掉,处理掉 be rid of sb/sth be/become free of摆脱 rid oneself of deb

36、t 还清债务4. thanks to表示“由于”。thanks to相当于on account of;because of ,多用于褒义。owing to表示“因为”,只能作状语。due to也表示“因为”,可作状语,可放在be后面,也可直接用在名词后面5. regretvt.(to feel sorry, disappointed, or distressed about)为感到遗憾,惋惜n.遗憾,悔恨 to ones regret很抱歉/遗憾 regret to do sth 对要做的事感到遗憾(未做) regret doing sth 对做过的事遗憾、后悔 (已做过) feel regr

37、et for/about对感到后悔 have no regrets 没有遗憾 with great regret 非常遗憾 regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的,令人懊悔的Unit 3 A taste of English humour-Reading A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUMOURWarming upWhat is “Humour”? Does any one of you know anything about humour? Do you know Charlie Chaplin? Ok, one minute, ask Ss answer. Lets

38、turn to our book, well learn more about Charlie Chaplin and his nonverbal humour.Main ideaPart 1 (para1) Charlie Chaplins humor makes people feel happy during the war time.Part 2 (2-4) Charlie Chaplin astonishing us with the deep feelingsPart 3 (Para 5) Charlie Chaplin producing, directing, and writ

39、ing, which encourage people.Language points 1. contentadj.(desiring no more than what one has; satisfied)满意的,满足的 n满足,满意;(something contained)内容,含量;(书)目录 vt.(to make content or satisfied)使满足feel/be content with sth(feel/be satisfied with) 对感到满足,满意be content to do sth愿意做某事 content sb/oneself with使某人/自

40、己对满意to ones hearts content 心满意足地,尽情地2. entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待entertain sb to sth用某物招待/款待某人(尤指在家中) entertain sb as 把某人当招待entertain sb with sth/by doing sth 用某物/通过做某事使某人高兴 entertaining adj. 愉快的;有趣的 entertainment n.娱乐;款待3. directvt.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的 adv.直接地 direct sb to a place指引某人到某处 direct sb t

41、o do sth指示/命令某人做某事 direction n. 方向;指导;指挥;(药品等的)说明书 in every direction in all directions朝四面八方 in the direction of 朝方向 at/under the direction of sb 在某人的指导下 directly adv.直接地,立即conj.一就(常用于引导时 间状语从句) 4. slidevt.&vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行 n滑;滑动;幻灯片 let slide放任自流,听其自然发展 slide away 溜掉 slide over 一语带过,让滑过 slide into 不自

42、觉地陷入(某种状态); 把轻轻(偷偷)放入5. badly off穷的;缺少的(比较级worse off, 最高级worst off) badly off for( in need of) 缺少 well off(better off, best off) 富裕的,境况良好的 be well off for ( having plenty of) 有很多;充足的Unit 4 Body language-Reading COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?Warming upDo you know how to express in body language when need

43、ed? Do you know other countries body language? Look at the man in the picture below. What does he say to you by his body language? Ss answer. Ok ,wonderfulRead the passage translateNow its time to translate the text into Chinese, sentence by sentence. Who will be the first to do it?Language points1.

44、 represent vt.代表;象征;(向人)说明 representas把描绘成 represent sb as/to be 宣称某人为 represent sth to sb 向某人说明/传达某事 represent oneself as 自称 representation n 表现,描述,描绘;表现形式 representative n代表 adj.典型的,有代表性的 2. curiousadj.好奇的 be curious about sth对某事好奇 be curious to do sth 急于做某事,极想做某事 curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n.好奇

45、心;稀奇物 in/with curiosity 好奇地 from curiosity ( out of curiosity)在好奇心的驱使下3. approachvt.& vi.接近;靠近n.接近;方法;途径 approach sb on/about sth关于某事向某人商量/交涉 at the approach of在快到的时候 be approaching 快到的时候 approach to 接近,近似,约等于;(做某事的)方法/途径 make approaches to sb 与某人打交道 4. likely adj.(tending or inclined)可能的;预期的 adv.(p

46、robably) 或许,很可能 unlikely adj.不大可能发生的 be likely/unlikely to 很可能/不可能; 有/没有希望 It is likelythat从句 很有可能 not likely (表示坚决不同意)绝不可能,绝对不会 5. at ease舒适;快活;自由自在 with ease 容易地,不费劲地;(军队口令)稍息 put/set sb at ease使某人感到放松/轻松自在 take ones ease使自己轻松一下 ill at ease不自在,不自然 ease sbs mind使某人安心 feel/look at ease感到/看上去心情放松 -温馨提示:如不慎侵犯了您的权益,可联系文库删除处理,感谢您的关注!

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