【精品】高二英语外研版选修六教学案：Module 1 Section 5 含答案

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1、 技法指导本单元的写作要求是写提供建议的电子邮件。email与一般的书信相似但不完全相同。它主要由以下几部分组成：1标题栏：标题栏由三个部分组成：“收件人”、“抄送”、“主题”。 在“收件人”(To)框中输入收信人的email地址。如果同时将信发送给多人，可以在“抄送”栏内写上更多的email地址。“主题”(Subject)框的内容应简明地概括信的内容，短的可以是一个单词，如greetings；长的可以是一个名词性短语，也可以是完整的句子。2称呼语：首行顶格写。通常用Dear .来表示，其后一般用逗号。3正文：这是文章的主要部分，在称呼语下写。这部分的写作要求内容清晰、有条理、语言简洁。根据来

2、信写回信，要求仔细阅读来信内容，如实回答来信中所提问题及相关信息，决不可答非所问。4结束语：常表达写信人对收信人的祝愿等。5结尾敬辞：有Yours sincerely, Sincerely, Yours ever等。可以根据自己的喜好或与对方关系的亲疏选择不同的结尾敬辞。这部分也可以使用一个词，如Thanks, Best, Cheers等。6签名：结束语下一行左下角写。黄金表达1常用的开头语Im glad to hear from you .How nice it was to receive your email .It gives me great pleasure to receive

3、your kind letter of .Many thanks for your last letter.2常用的结束语Best wishes/regards to you.Waiting for your good news.Looking forward to your early reply.Hoping to hear from you soon.With best wishes to you. 写作规范题目要求假如你叫李明，有一位来自英国的朋友Mike。他与父母一道来到了中国。初来乍到，他发现自己在家时所学的汉语根本就不够用。因此，他给你发来一封电子邮件，向你请教如何提高汉语听说能

4、力。请根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件。邮件的内容包含如下要点：1邮件已收到，理解他所遇到的问题；2提出如下建议：在课内课外要多说汉语，应尽可能与同学交流，不要担心犯错误；在家看电视时，多注意节目主持人(presenter)的发音，以便提高听力水平；3祝愿他学习取得进步。注意：1内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；2词数：100词左右。三步作文法第一步：搜索词汇1与某人交流 communicate with2犯错误 make a mistake/mistakes3注意 pay attention to4取得进步 make progress5最后 in conclusion/to c

5、onclude第二步：由词造句1完成句子 不要害怕犯错误。Dont be afraid of making mistakes.犯错误是很自然的。Making mistakes is quite natural.如果你多说，你的汉语就会更好。If you speak more, your Chinese will be better.为了提高你的听力，当你在家看电视时应该多注意主持人的发音。In order to improve your listening, you should pay more attention to the pronunciation of TV presenters

6、when you are watching TV at home.随着时间的推移你会取得很大的进步的。You will make great progress as time goes on.2句式升级用从属连词because连接、Dont be afraid of making mistakes because making mistakes is quite natural.用“the more . the more .”改写The more you speak, the better your Chinese will be.用省略句改写In order to improve your

7、listening，you should pay more attention to the pronunciation of TV presenters when watching TV at home.用with复合结构改写You will make great progress with time going on. 第三步：连句成篇Dear Mike，I have received your email and I understand your problem.Here is my advice for improving your Chinese. Firstly, speak C

8、hinese more, both in and out of class. Try your best to communicate with your classmates in Chinese. Dont be afraid of making mistakes because making mistakes is quite natural. I think the more you speak, the better your Chinese will be. Secondly, in order to improve your listening, you should pay m

9、ore attention to the pronunciation of TV presenters when watching TV at home. Im sure you will make great progress with time going on. In conclusion, I wish you every success with your studies.Yours，Li Ming.阅读理解How did your friendships begin? Most start with a short conversation on a random day. Ask

10、ing about a homework assignment in class or complaining about your sore legs after playing in a soccer game, you found your best pal by accident.“Small talk is where all your relationships begin，” Forbes magazine summed up.The following is a fivestep guide to making small talk from Bernardo J. Cardu

11、cci, the director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast, US. Lets have a look.1Getting startedBegin by talking about the setting, such as the weather outside or the room you are in (“Its cold in here, isnt it？”). The purpose of talking about the setting is to show the oth

12、er person that you are willing to make a conversation.2The personal introductionYou should mention something about yourself, such as your name. A good personal introduction helps move the conversation forward.3Looking for topicsAt this point, you and your conversation partner need to find common gro

13、und. This is a good time to ask questions or to refer back to things youve said or heard earlier. Dont worry if it gets quiet. The other person is probably just thinking of something to say.4Expanding the topicThe goal is to keep the conversation going. At every stage, you should be careful not to t

14、alk too much. But dont let the other person dominate (支配) the conversation either. If that starts to happen, mention something about yourself when he or she takes a breath.5A polite endingWhen ending a conversation, let the person know youll be leaving soon, express gratitude for the conversation an

15、d set the stage for a future conversation. For example, you could say，“I really must be going soon, but I had a great time chatting with you. I really liked hearing your opinion about that new movie. Heres my phone number. Call or text me if you know of any other movies you think I might enjoy.”语篇解读

16、：本文向学生介绍了如何通过聊天建立友谊的技巧。1According to the article, starting by talking about the setting is meant to .Afind common groundBimpress the other personCmake the room louderDshow your eagerness to make a conversation解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The purpose of talking about the setting is to show the other person th

17、at you are willing to make a conversation.”可知谈论环境是一个很好的开始谈话的契机。2What is the reader advised to do when making small talk?ATurn the conversation to your advantage.BNever cut in when the other person is talking.CDo whatever you can to avoid quiet moments.DFocus on topics both sides are interested in.解析

18、：选D 推理判断题。根据文章第六段中“At this point, you and your conversation partner need to find common ground.”可知。3When ending a conversation, youd better “ ”Atalk about how much you want to keep talking Bshow that youve enjoyed the talkCmention a specific movie that you love Dgive your opinion about the other per

19、sons earlier comments解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For example, you could say，I really must be going soon, but I had a great time chatting with you. I really liked hearing your opinion about that new movie. Heres my phone number. Call or text me if you know of any other movies you think I might enjoy.”可知。4Th

20、e main purpose of the article is to .Aencourage students to make more friends at schoolBgive students tips on making small talkCintroduce popular topics for students to have daily conversations aboutDteach students how to create their friendships 解析：选B 写作意图题。根据文章第一段可知这是写给学生看的。再结合第一句话“How did your fr

21、iendships begin? ”可推测作者的意图是向学生介绍如何通过聊天建立友谊。.任务型阅读Lots of people give you advice on overcoming fear. 1. However, I want to tell you that a world without fear would be more dangerous, less rewarding. So we want to treat fear as a friend. Here are three reasons.2 Think about it. Do you get more nervous

22、 when you meet the girl (or guy) of your dreams? Which is more fearful, talking to the boss of your company or to some of your friends? 3. If you didnt have fear to guide you, you might not know that! Not so bad, right?Next, fear encourages us to take action. Fear is a call to action. In the past, o

23、ur ancestors didnt run away in fear when they saw a tiger running toward them but tried to kill it for food. Now, most of us dont face serious danger like hungry tigers every day, but we do face serious bosses or public speaking. So, what can we do? 4. Lastly, fear lets you know you are alive. Why d

24、o we like roller coasters? 5. Same for horror movies. So fear can guide you towards whats important for you and encourage you to take action to improve. Dont we all need that kind of friend?AThe first is that fear is an excellent guide to opportunity.BThey frighten us in a mostly safe way.CImagine w

25、hat life would be like without fear.DLet fear provide us with the energy to do what needs to be done.EFear is showing you what is important and what matters to you.FDont fear to be wrong.GThey say if you can overcome fear, you will be successful. 答案：15 GAEDB.完形填空My class and I visited Chris Care Cen

26、ter in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.The first two 1 there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. We sang 2 for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.As we were 3 on the th

27、ird floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年痴呆症), most of them 4 off at the walls or floor. However, one lady 5 my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They werent the songs that we were singing; at least they didnt 6 like that. As we got 7 with each festive so

28、ng, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she sang. 8 she was singing, she was also 9 out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my 10 were to my students. People who worked at the care center could 11 to her, I thought. Just when I sto

29、pped feeling 12 about not giving her the attention she needed, one of my students, Justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about.Justin also 13 the same lady. The difference between us is that he 14 on her needs, but I didnt. During the last song，“Silent Night，” Justin walked over to her

30、 and held her hand. He looked this aged lady in her 15 and with his actions said，“You are important, and I will take my 16 to let you know that.” This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears began to fall down her face. No 17 can c

31、ompletely describe that touching moment.It 18 a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. Justins example of a complete, selfless attitude toward another was a 19 that I will never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself 20 to have witnessed his lesson.语篇解读：作者带领班里的学生去位于菲尼克斯

32、的Chris护理中心看望那里的老人。作者他们为老人演唱了很多美妙的歌曲。有一位老人会跟着作者他们的歌声一起歌唱，老人还向作者他们做出伸手的动作。细心的Justin走上前握住老奶奶的手，向老奶奶表示了无私的爱意。这正是作者想做却没有做到的事情。作者认为Justin给自己上了很有意义的一课。1A.rooms Bbuilding Cfloors Dgroups解析：选C 根据第三段“As we were on the third floor”可知，在一、二层住的是能够基本自理的人。2A.bravely BbeautifullyCmadly Dshyly解析：选B 根据下句“They loved ou

33、r sweet songs”可知我们的歌声很动听，老人们很喜欢我们唱的歌。beautifully“出色地，漂亮地”；bravely“勇敢地”；madly“疯狂地”；shyly“害羞地”。3A.dancing BmeetingCgathering Dsinging解析：选D 根据下文“They werent the songs that we were singing”可知。4A.stared BshutCpaid Dglared解析：选A 根据常识可知患有老年痴呆的大部分老人都是盯着墙壁或地板。stare“盯着看，凝视”；shut“关上，闭上”；pay“支付”；glare“怒视”。5A.loo

34、ked BescapedCcaught Dhurt解析：选C 然而，有一个老奶奶进入了我的视线。这里指，有一个老奶奶的举动引起了作者的注意。look“看”；escape“逃跑”；catch“捉住，引起”；hurt“伤害”。6A.appear BsoundChear Dfeel解析：选B 根据常识可知they指代the songs，所以只能听起来。appear“出现，似乎”；sound“听起来”；hear“听到(不能用作系动词)”；feel“感觉起来”。7A.higher BnearerCfaster Dlouder解析：选D 根据下一句“The louder we got, the loude

35、r she sang.”可知。8A.As BBecauseCSince DThough解析：选A 由also可知主从句动作同时进行，故用as。as“当时候”；because“因为”；since“既然”；though“尽管”。9A.moving BreachingCcoming Dspreading解析：选B 她向我们伸出手。reach out“伸出”；move“移动”；come“来”；spread“传播”。10A.interests Babilities Cfeelings Dresponsibilities解析：选D 根据常识可知因为作者是老师，所以职责在学生身上。responsibilit

36、y“职责”；interest“兴趣”；ability“能力”；feeling“感觉”。11A.attend BobjectCspeak Dcompare解析：选A 作者认为护理中心的工作人员会照顾那个老奶奶。attend to“注意，照顾，照料”。object“反对”；speak“说”；compare“比较”。12A.afraid BsureCguilty Dscary解析：选C 作者因为未能给那个老奶奶及时的护理而感到内疚。guilty“内疚的”；afraid“害怕的”；sure“确定的”；scary“恐惧的”。13A.feared BavoidedChelped Dnoticed解析：选D

37、 根据下句The difference between us is that he on her needs, but I didnt.可知Justin也注意到了那个老奶奶。notice“注意”；fear“畏惧”；avoid“避免”；help“帮助”。14A.called BactedCinsisted Dkept解析：选B 作者和Justin不同的地方在于，Justin响应了老奶奶的需要，而作者没有。act on“对起作用”；call“叫，打电话”；insist“坚持”；keep“保持”。15A.tears BhandsCeyes Dface解析：选C Justin望着老奶奶的眼睛，以表示真

38、诚。eye“眼睛”；tear“眼泪”；hand“手”；face“脸”。16A.cheek BflowerCbody Dtime解析：选D 根据后面的“let you know that”可知只能是时间。time“时间”；cheek“脸颊”；flower“花”；body“身体”。17A.words BpoemsCexpressions Dsongs解析：选A 老奶奶感动落泪，多么华丽的语言都不足以形容那个感人的时刻。word“话语”；poem“诗歌”；expression“短语”；song“歌曲”。18A.caused BwastedCtook Dmade解析：选C Justin已不仅仅是一个男

39、孩，此刻他更是一个顶天立地的男人，是他教会了我善良和爱心。take“需要”，相当于need；cause“造成”；waste“浪费”；make“制造”。19A.message BlessonCactivity Dclass解析：选B 根据下文“He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself to have witnessed his lesson.”可知 Justin全心全意对待他人的态度给我好好上了一课。lesson“教训”；message“信息”；activity“活动”；class“课堂，班级。”20A.lucky BfoolishCr

40、ight Dclever解析：选A 作者感到幸运的是，能够亲眼目睹这次经历。lucky“幸运的”；foolish“愚蠢的”；right“正确的”；clever“聪明的”。.语法填空The Port of Portland, MaineWould you ever guess that the closest US. port city to Europe is in Maine? Well, 1.itis.The coastline of Maine totals about 3,500 miles and consists 2.of sandy beaches, peninsulas (半岛

41、), islands, bays and harbors. Portland Harbor 3.is (be) one of many harbors on the Maine coast. The city was built on two hilly peninsulas 4.overlooking(overlook) Casco Bay. The harbor 5.became(become) a major shipbuilding center in the 18th century. By 1806, Portland ranked as one of the largest po

42、rts in the country, 6.whichmade it a target for attack by the British during the War of 1812 and by the South during the Civil War. Portland was also a target for German Uboats, or submarines, during 7.theFirst World War. It was rated the most important harbor in the continental US. during World War

43、 because of its geographical 8.location(locate)The coastline and islands of Casco Bay were ringed with ships 9.equipped(equip) with large guns on the lookout for submarines. Some fishermen and divers claim 10.that there are sunken German Uboats somewhere in Casco Bay. .短文改错Last Friday we have a disc

44、ussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college. Views vary from person to person.The majority of us consider this very necessary to go to college. They think it can be widen their knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find better jobs befo

45、re graduation. Very few students think it no use go to university, because the tuition is too high for their family to afford. Whats more, its rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfied jobs. Thirty percents of the students, however, believe“All roads lead Rome.”Therefore, it doesnt make so

46、me difference whether they go to college or not.In my opinion, we can better themselves through college education so that we can serve society better in the future.答案：第一句：havehad第三句：thisit第四句：去掉be第五句：beforeafter第六句：gogoing第七句：satisfiedsatisfactory/satisfying第八句：percentspercent; lead后加to第九句：someany第十

47、句：themselvesourselves单元质量检测(一)(时间：100分钟 满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAs the summer season heats up, some people like to take a dip into the ocean or the pools, and others like to dip into their summer reading.Here are some titles to get you started whether you

48、are on the beach or just wish you were.What I Remember Most by Cathy LambGrenadine is falsely accused of a crime.Her exhusband is unwilling to exonerate (使免罪) her unless she comes back to him.Grenadine leaves Portland and takes off for the mountains of central Oregon.In Pineridge, the collage artist

49、 and painter begins a new life, with new friends and high hopes that her old life doesnt catch up with her.Dear Carolina by Kristy Woodson HarveyDear Carolina is a heartwarming story written to baby Carolina by both her birth mother and her adoptive one.A tale of female friendship and family bonds,

50、Dear Carolina is the right choice of humor, heart and romance for getting through a day on the beach.This is a story that proves families arent born but are made.French Coast by Anita HughesSet on the beautiful Cote DAzur, French Coast is the best beach read.Filled with descriptions of the gorgeous

51、clothes and locations found in Cannes, you will feel like you are walking along the Boulevard de la Croisette or sitting in a beach chair on La Plage.Fugitive Colors by Lisa BarrHow far would you go for your passion？Fugitive Colors is a tale of friends, and the betrayal on the“eve”of the WW.Twists a

52、nd turns, and loss and hope will keep the pages turning as you journey from Chicago to Paris and Berlin to New York.The Coincidence of Coconut Cake by Amy EReichertThe Coincidence of Coconut Cake is a delightful novel about a talented chef and the food critic who brings down her restaurant.Their acc

53、idental meeting turns into a sweet romance of mistaken identities.语篇解读：作者给我们推荐了适合在海滩上读的五本书。1Grenadine leaves Portland and runs all the way to Pineridge because she .Ais accused of a crime not done by herBdoesnt want to see her husbandCreally looks forward to a new lifeDhas broken the law and has to

54、escape解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Grenadine is falsely accused of a crime.”可知因为 Grenadine 受到错误指控，她不得不逃去那里。2Whose book should you read if you want to read a moving story of a family?AKristy Woodson Harveys.BAnita Hughes.CCathy Lambs.DLisa Barrs.解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段标题Dear Carolina by Kristy Woodson Harvey 以及文中的“D

55、ear Carolina is a heartwarming story written to baby Carolina by both her birth mother and her adoptive one.”可知，应选A项。3The author thinks French Coast is the best beach read because its .Avery fun to readBextremely relaxingCset on the Cote DAzurDnot long and can be finished soon解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Set

56、on the beautiful Cote DAzur, French Coast is the best beach read.”可知，应选C项。BI did an experiment by talking to strangers recently.Here are some things I experienced during the experiment.On October 9th, while visiting my family hometown for a wedding, I met a man sitting on the side of the hotel pool.

57、We started talking.It turned out that he had just moved to the area with his family from Chicago.I told him what I knew about the community, the schools, and particular neighborhoods where he was looking to buy a house.He was grateful to me for my information.The interaction made me feel useful and

58、valuable.On May 20th, we had three men from a tree trimming(修剪) company visiting our house to cut back our trees.Normally, I would let them work outside without engaging them in conversation.This time, after they finished their work, I asked one of the tree trimmers, only halfjoking, if they fell of

59、f trees frequently.One of the tree trimmers said that he had been climbing trees for 27 years and reported he had fallen out of a tree once and hurt his knee.I loved that conversation.I didnt always talk to someone whose job was to climb up trees, but it was interesting for learning about how they d

60、id it.I also realized I learned something new.On May 30th, I went to an outdoor block party on Friday night, along with my wife and our 3monthold baby.Our baby was wearing oversized noisecancelling headphones that truly looked pretty ridiculous on a baby.When I tried to talk with others, they immedi

61、ately started talking with me after seeing the baby.I found it was almost very easy to start talking with people when you had a baby with you.All in all, I felt great about most of my interactions with strangers.Almost every interaction left me feeling a little happier.I also felt I learned new thin

62、gs by talking to people from different walks of life who I wouldnt normally meet.语篇解读：作者做了一个为期21天的与闲聊有关的试验，试验结束后发现自己颇有收获。4The man was grateful to the author because .Ahe made his first friend thereBhe gained some useful informationCthe author helped him kill the timeDthe author helped him make a decision解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I told him what I knew . grateful to me for my information.”可知，那人感激作者是因为得到了一些有用的信息。5The tree trimmer who talked with the author .Adidnt like talking to strangersBwas a respectable workerCwasnt a very careful ma