人教版高中英语同步练习：选修7 unit 2 period 1含答案

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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 2 Robots Period 1 Warming Up，Prereading & Reading 课时精练（人教新课标选修7，课标通用）(时间：45分钟).介、副词填空1Meanwhile they set _part of their funds for the motorized boats. 2The teacher set the papers he was marking on one side and reach _ his cigarettes and matches.3Small businesses are anxious to ex

2、periment _ computers. 4The university students will test _the computer program for any bugs.5Dont leave her _ to sweep up after the party. 6This new product, or _，this new style of shirt, is not very attractive. 7The bus had to back up and turn _.8Thats 5.40 pounds _ all.9He was absent _the meeting

3、for one reason or another.10They were filled _ wonder at the sight.答案1.aside2.for3.with4.out5.alone6.rather7around8.in9.from10.with.单词拼写1She _(渴望) that you come at once.2Lightening is usually _(伴随) by thunder. 3The high court had nothing to gain by_(宣布) him guilty.4On the whole, Im in _(支持) of the p

4、roposal. 5He delivered a course of lectures on world _(事务). 6I have some _(同情) with that point of view.7_(惊恐) by the noise, the birds flew away.8She can look back on her career with great _(满意)9He was filled with _(羡慕) at my success.10There were _(堆) of litter in the streets.答案1.desires2.accompanied

5、3.declaring4.favour5.affairs6.sympathy7.Alarmed8.satisfaction9.envy10.piles.翻译与仿写1His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.翻译 _仿写 与其说她是个演员，不如说是个歌唱家。_2As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.翻译 _仿写 我们的校长来了。(倒装)_3It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened t

6、he curtains of the front window.翻译 _仿写 你昨天在街上所见到的就是李蕾的兄弟。_4But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines.翻译 _仿写 他让我们在午饭期间一直笑个不停。_5It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife, Claire.翻译 _仿写 这种新的开关尚未经过充分检验。_答案1.机器人名叫托尼，看上去更像一个

7、人，而不像台机器。She is more a singer than an actress.2她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。Here comes our headmaster。3也就在这时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。It is Li Leis brother that you met in the street yesterday.4但是，尽管托尼很聪明，还得对他作一番改造总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。He had us laughing during lunchtime.5这项实验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来尝试。This new switch hasnt bee

8、n fully tested out. .语篇填词Claire is a very emotional woman who needs a good 1._.She finds this friend is a robot called Tony, who comes to help her in her home.He is 2._ to her because he is so 3._and sympathetic. He becomes her best friend. She is 4._ by his abilities but 5._by her feelings for him.

9、 She is disturbed because she thinks of him 6._ a man even though he is not but is amused that other women 7._ her and think they are having an 8._ Claire succeeds in overcoming her sense of failure, but in doing so she falls in 9._ with Tony. His visit leaves her upset, frightened and hurt, which h

10、as replaced her sense of failure. She has been hurt by Tony because he is too nice rather 10._ because he is not nice enough.答案1.friend2.attractive3.handsome4.impressed5.embarrassed6.as7.envy8.affair9.love10.than.单项填空1Her clear and elegant prose_ her _ from most other journalists. Asets；aside Bsets；

11、downCsets；apart Dsets；up答案Cset.apart 意为“把区别开”。句意：她的清晰幽雅的散文使她有别于其他大多数记者。2What are you reading, Tom?Im not really reading，just_the pages.Aturning off Bturning aroundCturning over Dturning up答案C考查与动词turn相关短语的辨析。句意：汤姆，你在读什么？其实我不是在看书，我只是随便翻阅。turn off关掉；turn around翻身，转身；turn over翻转，翻动；turn up调高；露面；出现。故选C。

12、3She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _.Aleave；behind Bleave；aloneCleave；aside Dleave；out 答案Bleave sb alone意为“让某人单独静一静”。A项意为“把抛在后面”；C项意为“不予考虑”；D项意为“不包括，不提及”。4The child enjoyed _up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.Aadding Bpushing Cpiling Dforming答案C考查动词辨析。句意：那孩子喜欢堆

13、起积木再放倒。pile up“堆积，积聚”，符合句意。add up把加起来；push up抬升；form up排成。故选C。5The informationoffice at the station _ that all trains were running about one hour behind time.Aadvertised BdeclaredCdetermined Dpromised答案B句意：车站信息处称所有火车晚点一小时。词义辨析题。declare意为“宣称、宣布”； advertise新闻发言人为广告宣传； determine意为“下决心， 决定”； promise意为“承

14、诺”。6. It was at this shop _ I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to have a look tonight?Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat 答案A考查强调句型。被强调部分是地点状语。7After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally _ to us what had been decided. Atold BdeclaredCstated Dmade答案B句意为：经过一个下午热烈的讨论之后，他们向我们宣布所决定的事情。dec

15、lare to sb意为“向某人宣布”。 8The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _ by heavy rain. Aappeared BhappenedCaccompanied Dmixed 答案Caccompany伴随strong winds accompanied by heavy rains意为“强风夹杂着大雨”。9He has been _ for three weeks. Wed better find another person to fill his place. Aabsent Bleft Cg

16、one Dresigned 答案Abe absent from 意为“缺席，离开”。10She felt _ about wearing the improper garment in the party. Aembarrassing BembarrassCto embarrass Dembarrassed答案Dfeel在此处用作系动词，后应跟形容词作表语。embarrassing令人尴尬的；embarrassed“窘迫的，尴尬的”。依据语境应选D。 11They desired that they _ the right to attend the meeting.Ahad Bhave Ca

17、re Dwere答案Bdesire 后从句中的谓语动词应用should 动词原形，should 可以省略。12In front of the park _with a history of 1,000 years.Adoes a tall tree stand Bstands a tall treeCa tall tree is standing Da tall tree stands答案B考查完全倒装。句意：就在这座公园的前面矗立着一棵有着一千年历史的高大的树。 当表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且谓语动词为be，lie，sit，stand等状态动词时，句子要用完全倒装形式，故选B。13The

18、director can use_ one camera for a scene and then choose the video with the best angle.Aless than Bmore thanCno more than Dmuch more答案B考查固定短语辨析。句意：导演使用不止一台摄影机来拍摄同一个场景，然后再选出角度最好的影像。less than少于；more than不仅仅；no more than不止；much more更多。根据句意选B。14He_by his colleagues for he had been assigned to a new prom

19、ising post just after a couple of days he came to the company.Awas respected Bwas enviedCpraised Dhated答案B考查动词辨析。句意：来公司不到几天的时间，他就被提升到一个很有前途的新岗位，这受到同事们的忌妒。C、D两项语态不正确，故应排除；respect尊敬。故选B。15 Do you think he will come at this weekend?_， because he has an important party to attend.AI dont believe BI dont

20、believe itCI believe not so DI believe not答案D根据后面的语境可以推知答语应为“我认为不会”，正确的表达方法应是D。.完形填空Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very _1_ things are the written.All too often，people buy a pen based only on _2_，and won

21、der why they are not satisfied _3_they begin to use it.However，buying a pen that youll enjoy is not _4_if you keep the following in mind.First of all，a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be _5_ to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)_6_comfort.Having a small

22、 hand and thick fingers，you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a _7_ hand and thicker fingers you may _8_ fatter pen.The length of a pen can _9_ influence comfort. A pen that is too _10_ can easily feel topheavy and unstable. Then，the writing point of the pen should _11_ the ink to flow

23、evenly(均匀地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper. _12_will make it possible for you to create a _13_ line of writing. The point should also be sensitive enough to _14_ ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the _15_ may leave drops of ink, _16_ you pick the pen u

24、p and put it down again. _17_， the pen should make a thick，dark line.Fineline pens may _18_ bad handwriting，but fine，delicate lines do not command _19_ next to printed text, _20_，a signature on a printed letter.A broader line, on the other hand，give an impression of confidence and authority(权威)【语篇解读

25、】当今时代，随着电脑和打印机的广泛使用，人们似乎已经忘记了对钢笔的使用，作者客观地论述了选择钢笔的注意事项和使用钢笔的优点，倡导人们在生活中多使用钢笔。1A.many Bfew Cpleasant Dimportant答案B句意：当现代家庭和办公室内打印机的使用意味着将几乎没有什么东西是手写的时候，人们就忽视了对钢笔的使用。many很多的；pleasant安逸的，舒适的；important重要的。 这三项都与Most people give little thought to the pens they write with不符，也不符合现实。2A.looks Breason Cvalue D

26、advantages答案Alook外表，表面；reason原因；value价值；advantage优点，长处。现实中人们仅为了追求外表好看而买钢笔。3A.once Bif Cbecause Dthough答案A人们并不知道为什么一旦使用钢笔时就感到别扭。once意为“一旦”，是表条件含义的连词。其余三项都不能体现购买钢笔的初衷与使用钢笔的现实之间的矛盾。4A.convenient Bpractical Cstrange Ddifficult答案D句意：只要遵循以下几点，你将发现买一支你喜欢的钢笔并不是什么难事。convenient方便的；practical现实的，实际的；strange奇怪的。

27、5A.heavy Beasy Chard Dsafe答案B句意：首先，手中握着一支钢笔感觉比较舒服时，使用起来也很容易。6A.taking BfindingCdetermining Dseeking答案C作者认为钢笔的厚度是决定舒适程度的最重要的特征。take拿走；find发现；determine决定；seek寻求，搜索。这里是分词作后置定语，修饰characteristic。根据句意，应选C。7A.strong Bweaker Csmall Dlarger答案D句意：如果你有一只较大的手，并且手指较粗，你或许倾向于用一支粗大的钢笔。8A.prefer Brecommend Cprepare

28、Ddemand答案A参见7题解析，此处选A。prefer“喜欢，偏爱，倾向”，符合题意。9A.hardly Balso Cnever Dstill答案B上文提及钢笔的粗细，下文说的是其长度问题，应是顺应承接的关系，表示钢笔的长度也影响使用的舒适度。其余三项明显不能表示这一点。10A.thick Blight Clong Dsoft答案C句意：钢笔太长的话就很容易让人感到顶端过于沉重，写字时也不稳定。承接上句，论述的是钢笔的长度问题，所以其他三项不正确。11A.change Ballow Creduce Dpress答案Bchange改变；allow允许；reduce减少，降低；press挤压。

29、根据常识我们知道一支好的钢笔其笔尖应该是能让墨水流畅地流出。只有B项能够表达这一层意思。12A.They BOne CThis DSome答案C考查代词的用法。this指代上文提到的内容the writing point of the pen should 11 the ink to flow evenly while the pen remains in touch with the paper 。13A thin Brough Cblack Dsmooth答案Dsmooth“平滑的，流畅的”，这里用来形容钢笔的功用，与整个第三段的内容是一致的。rough粗糙的，大致的。14A.preven

30、t BfreeCprotect Dremove答案A作者认为一支好的钢笔其笔尖应该灵敏到一旦笔尖离开纸面就控制住墨水的挥洒，不是肆意的滴落在纸上。prevent阻止；free使自由，释放；protect保护；remove除去，移开。15A.way Bsight Cflow Dstream答案C句意：笔尖若是不能阻止墨水的流动就会使墨水“滴”在纸上。这与上句意思是一致的。只有C项符合句意。16A.so BasCand Dyet答案B考查连词的用法。as“当的时候”。根据常识我们知道：只有在(写完字后)收笔时笔尖不再滴墨(才是一支好笔)。这与第15空含义一致。17A.Meanwhile BGene

31、rallyCAfterwards DFinally答案Dmeanwhile同时；generally 一般地；afterwards后来；finally最后。文中作者论述了钢笔的一系列优点，D项表示该段论述的是最后一方面。18A.show up Bdiffer fromCbreak down Dcompensate for答案D作者认为一支好用的钢笔能够弥补拙劣的书法。show up显摆，炫耀；differ from与不同；break down垮台，破裂，坏掉；compensate for补偿，偿还。19A.attention Bsupport Crespect Dadmission答案Aattention注意；support支持；respect尊重；admission许可。作者认为优美的书法足以引起人们丝毫不亚于对印刷文字的关注好的书法一样能够使人给予重视。20A.at most Bfor exampleCin brief Don purpose答案B考查短语的意义辨析。at most至多；for example例如；in brief简言之；on purpose故意地。从下文看，作者是以签名为例来说明书法的重要性。