期末测试一20

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1、期末测试（一）（考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分）题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分In出VVIn出VIn出得分第一部分听力（25 分）I .听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）n .听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（15分）()6. A. Yes, you can.()7. A. I thi nk so.()8. A. Ani mals.()9. A. She was singing.B. No, tha nks.B. I am afraid I can .B. An imals or pla nts.B. He was visit ing a museum()10. A.

2、 Im sorry to hear that.C. Never mind.C. No, you n eed n .C. See you.C. Yes, I prefer ani mals.C. He played football.B. Great.C. We don k now.B. Animals live there.C. Tomatoes.C. Win dy.C. Beiji ng.C. We don t knowC. Both A and B.C. Bread.川.听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）()11. A. Because the air in the coun

3、tryside is fresher.B. Because he wants to visit his gra ndpare nts.C. Because many people go there.()12. A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn.()13. A. They re beautiful.C. They are beco ming smaller and smaller.()14. A. Meat.B. Bamboo.()15. A. We should keep calm first.B. We should jump off a win dow.C

4、. We should run here and there.IV .听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()16. How was the weather last Su nday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.()17. Where did Kate come back from?A. Tianj in.B. Shan ghai.()18. Were Maria and Kate at home?A. Yes, they were.B. No, they weren .()19. Where did Kate visit?A. The Palace Museum. B. The

5、 Great Wall.()20. What did Maria and Kate have for lunch?A. Noodles.B. Rice.V.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。 （5分）NameJobActivity for relaxati onMr. Green21.23.Mrs. Gree n22.play ing table tennisTomstude ntplay ing 24.Lindastude ntplay ing 25.第二部分基础知识运用(65分)I. 单项选择。(15分)()1. How do you likeTV play Ren Cha ngxia ?Oh

6、, itwonderful play. It sone ofbest TV plays.A. a; a; theB. the; the; theC. the; a; /D. the; a; the()2. Maria likes football. Do you ofte n see herafter school?Yes, I do.A. play footballB. playi ng football C. plays footballD. played football()3.do youhave a sports meetat your school?Once a year.A. H

7、ow soo nB. How ofte nC.How longD. What time()4. People should eatfat to preve nt the risk of heart disease.A. muchB. moreC. littleD.less()5. Would you mind my smok ing here?It s not allowed h ereA. Of course not.B. Better not.C. Yes, please.D.OK.()6. After class, I like play ing computer games and c

8、hatt ingmy friendsthe In ternet.A. to; byB. with; o nC. for; inD.about; through()7. She told us a story, and her voice soun ded.we re interested in itA. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly()8. My sister is only three years old. She cant take care ofA. herB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself()9. The boy is ver

9、y young, but he knows muchabout computers.A. kn owledgeB. skillsC. i nven torsD.future()10. Which is, the sun, the moon or the earth?Of course the sun.A. smallerB. the smallestC. biggerD.the biggest()11. Must we finish the project i n a mon th?No, you.A. mustn tB. needn tC. can tD.don t()12. What we

10、re you doing at this time yesterday?Wein the classroom.A. readB. were read ingC. are readi ngD. was read ing()13. As we all kno w, li onsmeat.A. go onB. try onC. live onD. feed on()14. theretwo football matches here tomorrow?Yes, there are.A. Is; /B. Are; /C. Is; going to be D. Are; going to be()15.

11、 The boy ofte nsome un healthy websites and his pare nts are very an gry.A. visitsB. playsC. buysD. sellsn .情景交际。(10分)(A) 从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。A : Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spe nd your win ter holiday this year?B:16A: How are you going to get there?B: We are going there by plane.A:17B: Next Mo

12、nday.A:18B: Thanks. What about you?A :19I like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.B:20I think you must have a good time in your hometow n.A. That s wonderfulB. When are you going to start?C. You know I m from the countrysideD. I m sure you ll enjoy yourseivdsasa.E. I m going to

13、 travel in Lhasa with my family.16. 仃.18.19.20.(B) 在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。(Jill is not feeli ng well, so her mother takes her to the hospital.)Jill:Good morning, doctor.Doctor: Good morning. 21.Jill:This morning I had a pain in my head.Doctor: 22.Jill:Im feeling even worse.Doctor: Open your mouth and sa

14、y “ Ah ” .Jill:Ah .Doctor: You have a cold. Let me take your temperature. 23.Jill:Is it serious?Doctor: No, 24.Jill:Really? But I don feel any better now.Doctor: Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25.Jill:OK. Thank you.川.完形填空。(10分)Four stude nts are talk ing about the future after class.fh

15、2050, our life will be much 26tha n it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can 2 the fresh air every day. Humans and animals 28 the world peacefully. says Zhang Tao, full of hope.Wang Yan thinks that it is not a 29 to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At

16、that time, every one will enjoy a 30 life.Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots ( 机器人)will be very popular and will do many things 31 people. And we will build new 32 on other planets (星球).Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.Zhao Kai thinks that no a

17、nimals will die out becauseof cloning (克隆).There will 33 no pollution (污染).The whole world will be one big 34. As time 35, we llive a mucheasier and better life.Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen.()26. A. betterB. l onge

18、rC. saferD. faster()27. A. lookB. tasteC. breatheD. see()28. A. fightB. shareC. liveD. love()29. A. dreamB. wayC. feeli ngD. fun()30. A. shorterB. fasterC. Ion gerD. fatter()31. A. toB. withC. ofD. for()32. A. familiesB. homesC. schoolsD. hospitals()33. A. isB. areC. beD. have()34. A. familyB. earth

19、C. ballD.house()35. A. pastB. pastsC. passD. passesIV.阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇母小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）(A)Im livi ng in a busy city. There are too many people and too many cars. Too many people and too many cars cause too crowded traffics. At the same time, the cars gives out much smog ( 烟雾), especially (尤其是)at rus

20、h hours (高峰期).The smog pollutes (污染)the city terribly. The problem is beco ming more and more serious. We should do someth ing to preve nt it.First, I think we should have more police officers at the busy cross in gs. They can stop the traffic jams ( 阻塞).Second, we should not make more parking garag

21、es ( 停车位)for cars. When people think that it s easy to park in cities, more people will drive to work and it will make the traffic more crowded. Third, we should make it more expe nsive for drivers to drive cars to cities. Then more people will leave their cars for their bikes. Fourth, we should enc

22、ourage people to take a bus to work. Fifth, we should build special ways for bikes so that more people will go to work by bike in stead of by bus or in a car. Fin ally, we should spe nd more on the public tran sportatio n (公共交通).For example, we can build more underground lines. Of course, we can als

23、o do many other things to improve our traffic.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()36. There are serious pollution problems in the writer city.()37. We should make fewer park ing garages.()38. Some people drive to work because they needn spend too much cost (费用)on it.()39. The traffic systems 佼通系统)in the writers cit

24、y are perfect.()40. The writer gives five suggesti ons in order to help solve the traffic problem.（B）The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seve n bones in its n eck, the same nu mber as in the h

25、umans . Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe s neck is very long, while the bones in a human. That malesktaEedffertenee.A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age

26、of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long n eck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。）41. In this passage the un derl ined word giraffe meansC.大象D.河马A.鲸鱼B.长颈鹿B. as big as in a giraffe s neckD. much bigger than in a giraffe s neck）42. The bon

27、es in a bird s neck are .A. as big as in a human s neckC. many more than in a huma n s neck）43. Which of the followi ng is TRUE?A. A giraffe has only seve n bon es.B. The giraffe is the largest ani mal on the land.C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D. Most of the leaves on the trees ar

28、e eate n up by giraffes.）44. When a giraffe is born, it is about.A. 5. 5 meters longB. 5. 5 meters tallC. 1.9 meters longD. 1. 9 meters tall）45. We can guess whe n a giraffe sees a tiger.A. it will run away as fast as possibleB. it will run to eat the tigerC. it will make the tiger bring it somethin

29、g to eatD. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat（C）Tigers are strong and dan gerous ani mals. But now they are in dan ger.In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers （

30、东北虎）was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They re in dan ger of dying out. If the gover nment does nothing, we won tbe able to see them in ten to twenty years.In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund （ 世界自然基金会）h

31、as started a program （项目）recently （最近）. China and twelve other countries joined it.However, it s not eno ugh. Remember that n ature is a food cha in （ 链）.If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hun ger （ 饥饿）.So the most importa nt thing is to save the ani

32、mals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on （ 号召） more people to stop eati ng, hun ti ng and killi ng wild ani mals.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（）46. During the 20th cen tury,kinds of wild tigers died out.A. 3B. 5C. 8D. 20（）47. The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced （ 减少）abo

33、utA. 5%B. 22C. 93%D. 30%()48. Wild tigers will be in dan ger of dying out without.A. pigsB. deerC. peopleD. A and B()49. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is NOT true?A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now.B. There are twelve coun tries in the World Wildlife Fund.C. Wild tigers mainly

34、feed on pigs and deer.D. It our duty to protect the wild tigers.()50. The passage mainly tells us.A. why and how do we protect the wild tigersB. the gover nment does everyth ing they could to protect the wild tigersC. the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty yearsD. the most importa nt thing is

35、 to save the ani mals that tigers eat(D)We live in differe nt places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on pla ins; some people live n ear water.Mary lives n ear the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach with her frien ds.Tom lives by a lake. The lake is

36、 very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fish ing with his father on Sun days.Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, it very cool there. In the win ter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in th

37、e snow with his sister.Jim lives on a plain (平原).He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.Tony lives in the desert (沙漠).It is very hot and dry. It doesn get much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all around.David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes

38、to climb thetrees and play in his tree house.根据短文内容，完成表格。NamePlace to liveThi ngs to doMary51.play on the beach with her friendsTomby a lake52.Jackin the mountainslike to play in the snow with his sisterJimon a plain53.Tonyin the desert54.all aroundDavid55.like to climb the trees and play in the tre

39、e house第三部分写作(30 分)I .词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. As we know, tigers fon meat.2. Collect ing stamps brings me much p.3. My father took an active part in the war aAmerica in 1951.4. Tom is a great inven tor. He imany useful thin gs.5. The boy lear ns about much kof history.（B）根据句意及汉语提示填空。6. We shoul

40、d save every（滴）of water.7. Bad（习惯）can make us sick.8. We shouldn（花费）too much time on it.9. Robots are very useful in the（现代的）world.10. Im going to spend the weekend just（放松）.n .综合填空。（5分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标、所给词或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个 适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。What is your choice whe n you feel like eati ng some

41、th ing betwee n classes: fruit or can dy?Experts say snacking （吃零食）is not all b 11. It depends on what you eat and why andwhe n you eat it.First, it is important to remember what snacks are 12 （health）. Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health.Second, you d better know why

42、you re snacking before you are actually do1r3g it（记 得）that it alwsys better to eat for hunger. Never binge （大吃大喝）just because you feel bored or every one else is eati ng. If you do so, you might put on weight （ 重量）.Fin ally, whe n to eat sn acks? It s not wise to eat sn acks while you are watch ing

43、TV or doinghomework. Then you don t really focus on your food. You ll probably eat much more than youneed. And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours 14 / bI f5 （r）/ meals, or you will lose your appetite （食欲）at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good 15for sn ack ing.If you watch what you eat , you

44、 will live a better life.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.川.书面表达。(A题5分，B题10分，共15分) (A)根据所给图片信息和英语提示，完成句子。What shouldn and should you do in a fire?16. lift, take17. window, jump18. clothes, burn, run19. gas, turn off, lights20. mouth, nose, cover, towel （毛巾）(B)据调查，中学生面临太多的竞争和压力，体育锻炼的时间少了，身体素质有所下降, 视力衰退，精力不足。这一情况已经

45、引起学校和社会的关注。 下面是某中学加强体育锻炼的 宣传标语：EXERCISE AN HOUR A DAY, MAKE US HEALTHY , WEALTHY AND SMART内容要点：1. 锻炼身体的好处：healthy, en ergy, stro ng2. 锻炼身体的方式：outdoor activities: ball games, running, swim ming3. 请你谈谈对学校开展体育锻炼的看法或建议。(至少写两点)4文章结尾用一句话作总结，表明自己对加强体育锻炼的观点。参考词汇：competition （竞争） , pressure （压力）,eyesight （视力

46、）写作要求：1. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥；2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；Exercise is very importa nt to us stude nts. Nowadays, we are un der so much competiti on andpressure听力材料期末测试 （ 一）I .听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. About 75% of the animals live in rainforests.2. Last week a terrible snowstorm struck most

47、 parts of Xinjiang.3. My computer doesn t work.4. All the living things will die without water.5. I think cats are the most lovely of all animals.n .听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。6. Must I finish my homework this afternoon, Mom?7. Would you like to go to the Monkey Show with me?8. Which do you prefer, animals

48、or plants?9. What was your father doing at this time yesterday?10. Tom was hurt in a terrible fire.川.听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。11. W: Where are you going to spend your summer holiday?M: In the countryside. The air there is fresher.Q: Why is the man going to the countryside for his holiday?12. M: What s you

49、r hobby, Mrs. Wang?W: I like keeping birds.Q: Does Mrs. Wang like keeping birds?13. M: Could you tell me something about rainforests?W: Certainly. Rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller.Q: What happened to rainforests?14. W: What is the panda eating?M: It is eating bamboo.Q: What do pandas fee

50、d on?15. M: Miss Wang, how can we protect ourselves when the earthquake happens?W: We should stay calm first.Q: What should we do when the earthquake comes?w.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Last Sunday, it was rainy. Maria stayed at home. Her cousin Kate came back from her trip to Beijing and visited her. She went

51、 there on holiday. She told Maria something about this trip.“ Itwas pretty good, ” she sai.dKate visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She took a lot of photos there, and she showed all of them to Maria. It was lunch time. Maria s parents werent at home, so Maria cooked some noodles with veg

52、etables. Kate said they were delicious.v.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。There are four people in Mr. Green s family. Mr. Green is a police officer. He works very hard from Monday to Saturday. He walks his dog every day after supper for an hour. Mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her students are young and lovely.

53、 She often plays table tennis with them after school. Tom is Mr. Greens son. He is sixteen years old. He is a basketball fan. After he finishes his homework , he often plays basketball with his friends. Linda is Tom s sister. She is only eight years old. She often plays the piano at home. She likes

54、music and wants to be a musician in the future.参考答案及解析期末测试 （一）第一部分 听力I.1. C2. E3.A4.B 5. Dn .6. C7. B8.A9.B 10. A川.11. A12.A12.C 14. B15.AIV .16. B17.C18.A 19. C20.AV . 21. police officer22. teacher23. walking his dog after supper24. basketball25. the piano第二部分 基础知识应用I. 1. D 考查冠词。第一个空格是特指任长霞这部电视剧 ,

55、用 the, 第二空格表示 “一” 的意思，第三个空格后，有best出现，是最高级，要填the,故选D。2. A 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.意为 看见某人做某事”。do sth.是不带to的不定式， 在这个结构中充当宾语补足语，故选A 。3. B 考查特殊疑问词。how often意为 每隔多久一次，它的回答通常是 次数+a+时间名词”。how soon意为 多久”，它的回答通常是 “in一段时间”。how long意为 有 多久”，它的回答通常是“for一段时间或“since时间点”。what time提问的是钟点，故 选B。4. D 考查比较级。根据句意“我们应少吃脂肪

56、类食物以防心脏病的发生。”这里暗含比较，故选 D 。5. B 考查征求意见的交际语。对Would you mind . . . ?的回答，先应判断是介意还是不介意。如果介意通常用Sorry; Better not ；如果不介意就用 Of course not; Not at all; OK等。根据最后一句的意思 :“这儿不允许吸烟” 。由此判断应是介意的，故选 B。6. B 考查介词。 chat with sb. “和某人聊天 ”，on the Internet “在网上 ”， 本句的意思是 “下课后，我喜欢在网上打游戏以及和朋友聊天”，故选B。7. A 考查系动词。 sound 在这里是系动

57、词 ， 意为 “听起来 ”，其后应用形容词 ， 所以排除C和D。声音小应用low而不用small，排除B，故选A。8. B 考查反身代词。题干的意思 :“我的妹妹仅三岁 ， 她不能照顾自己。 ” herself 是 she的反身代词，表示 她自己”的意思，故选B。9. A 考查名词。根据句意“这个男孩虽然小但他对电脑知识了解很多”，又因 much 修饰不可数名词，故选 A。10. D 考查形容词最高级。 根据后句的意思 ， 推测上句的意思是 “: 哪一个是最大的 ， 太阳、月亮还是地球？”最高级前用定冠词the,故选D。11. B考查情态动词。must开头的疑问句的否定回答应用needn； A

58、、C和D选项不符题意,故选B。12. B 考查时态。 was/were+v-ing 形式表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。 由于空格前的主语是 we, 故选 B。13. D考查短语，根据live on表示(人)以为食；而 feed on (动物)以为食”可知,故选 D 。14. D 考查 there be 句型。根据 tomorrow 可知用一般将来时 , 可以排除 A 和 B, 由于matches是复数，故选D。15. A考查动词。根据习惯搭配“访问网站”应用visit，故选A。n . (A) 16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A(B) 21. What sthe mat

59、ter/wrong with you/your trouble?22. How are you feeling now?23. And you have a fever.24. its not serious.25. Youllbe all right soon/You ll get well soon.川.26. A根据后边句意“天更蓝水更清”可知“我们的生活更美好”，故选A。27. C 根据句意“每天我们都呼吸到新鲜的空气”可知,故选C。28. B 根据句意“人类和动物和平分享同一世界”可知,故选B。29. A 根据句意“未来去月球度假将不是梦想”可知,故选A。30. C 根据句意“健康的

60、饮食人们更长寿了”可知,故选 C。31. D 根据句意“机器人将代替人做很多工作”可知,故选C。32. B 根据后边句意“在新家里聊天”可知“在其他星球建立新家”,故选 B。33. C根据“ There will be结构”可知，故选 C。34. A 根据句意“世界就像一个大家庭”可知,故选 A。35. D根据句意“随着时间的流逝”以及“past是副词不能做谓语”可知，故选D。W. (A)36. T 根据文章第一段倒数三句 The smog terribly “烟雾严重地污染了城市”可知,故说法正确。37. T根据文章第二段第三句Seco nd,for cars “其次，我们不应该为小车设置更

61、多的车位”可知,故说法正确。38. T 根据文章第二段第五句和第六句 Third, for their bikes “我们应该让小车进城付出高昂的费用,这样人们就会弃车而去用自行车了”可知,“当下在城里开车费用还不够高,故开车的人多” ,故说法正确。39. F 根据第二段倒数三句 Finally, we the public transportatio“n 最后, 我们应该在公共交通上更多地投入”可知“公共交通系统还没有尽善尽美” ,故说法错误。40. F根据第二段First,Fin ally,“首先，最后，”可知，共有6个建议，故说法错误。(B)41. B 文章第一句就说该动物是陆地上最高的动物,颈长 1. 9 米,结合生活常识可推出答案为 B。42. C 根据 the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones inits neck than a tall giraffe. 可知正确答案为 C。43. C 根据 By the age of eight it is full-grown. 可知 C 项正确。44. D 根据 The baby, called a calf, is about