Therebe句型的用法

《Therebe句型的用法》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Therebe句型的用法（12页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、Therebe句型的用法一、构成:Therebe.句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为Therebe(is,are)+名词+地点状语。例如：1) Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass2) Thereisapencilinmypencil-case二、各种句式：否定句:在be后加上“not”，也可用“no”来表示。即:no+n.(名词)二notaanany+n.(名词)。例如：1) ThereisanorangeinherbagThereisntanorangeinherbagThereisnoorangeinherbag2) Thereareso

2、meorangesinherbagTherearentanyorangesinherbagTherearenoorangesinherbag3) ThereissomejuiceinthebottleThereisntanyjuiceinthebottie.Thereisnojuiceinthebottie.一般疑问句:Therebe结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：4) ThereissomemoneyinherhandbagfIsthereanymoneyinherhandbag?(疑问句和否定句中,some改为any,something改为anyth

3、ing)5) ThereissomethingnewintodaysnewspaperfIsthereanythingnewintodaysnewspaper?特殊疑问句:Therebe句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用“Whos+介词短语？”；当主语是物时，用“Whats+介词短语？”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：6) ThereisabirdinthetreefWhdtsinthetree?7) Therearesomebikesoverthere-Wha

4、t?soverthere?8) Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.Whoisintheroom? 对地点状语提问：用“Whereisare+主语？”表示(注意其答语变化)：例如：ThereisacomputerinmyofficeWhereisthecomputer?Itsinmyoffice.9) Therearefourchildrenintheclassroom.fWherearethefourchildren?-Theyreintheclassroom. 对数量提问：一般有两种提问方式：如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用Howmany+可数名词复数+ar

5、ethere+介词短语？”表示：10) TherearetwelvemonthsinayearfHowmanymonthsarethereinayear?11) ThereisonlyonebookinmybagfHowmanybooksarethereinyourbag?112) ThereisacatintheboxfHowmanycatsarethereinthebox?如果主语是不可数名词，则用uHowmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？”表示：13) ThereissomemoneyinmypursefHowmuchmoneyisthereinyourpurse?三. 用

6、法:1. Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。1) Thereisabasketballinthebox2) Thereisalittiemilkintheglass3) Therearemanybirdsinthetree如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最黑近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。例如：5) Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket6) Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket2. Therebe+名词+地点/时间状语There

7、wasapartyinthehalllastnight3. illtherebe构成的固定句型Thereissomethingwrongwith=SomethingiswrongwithThereissomethingwrongwithmybike二SomethingiswrongwithmybikeThereisaresbsthdoingsthThereisabirdsinginginthetree7.Therebe句型和havehas的区别:Therebe句型表示存在有,havehas表示“拥有”“所有”，两者不能同时使用例如:l)Thetreehasmanyapplesonit.2) T

8、herearemanyapplesonthetree3) Therehavemanyapplesonthetree(X)4) Theresapictureonthewal1.5) Therearesixroomsinthishouse选择填空。1. TherenoteainthecupA. isB. areC. hasD. be2. ThereinthenextroomA. isTomB. aresomeboysC. aretheyD. istheboy3. Thereissomeontheplate.A. appleB. breadCbananaD.sandwich4. Theresomep

9、aperandapenonthedesk.A. isB. areChaveD.has5. Thereaschoolatthefootofthehill.A. haveB. isA. areareThere，swithmycar.somethingwrongwrongsomethingCanythingwrongD.wronganything6. Thereisntmilkinthebottie.A. someB. anyC. lotsofD. no8isthereonthetable?A.HowmanyapplesB.HowmuchbreadC.HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfo

10、od9. Therearesixtyminutesinhour.A. anB. theC. aD. /10. ThereisoldwomaninthecarA. XB. aC. theD. an11. TheresorangetreebehindhouseA. an;theB. a;aC. the;theThereismapintheclassroom.mapisonthewall.A. a;AB. the;TheC. a;TheD. the;A12. ThereisufMand“uintheword“fourA. an;aB. a;aCan;anD. a;an13. Therenotanyw

11、aterintheglassA. hasB. isC. are14. Thereafootballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.A. arehaveB. ishaveC. arebeD. isThereanappleandtenbananasinthebasketYoucantakeanyofthem.A. areB. isC. hasD. have15. anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A. IsthereB. ArethereC. HasD. Have16. TheresomemoneyinthepurseA. haveB.

12、isC. hasD. aregetsomeThereisntpaperinthebox.Willyougoandforme?A. anyB. someC. a17. anTheresomewaterinthebottleareishashaveHowmanyarethereinyourclassroom?18. desksdeskCchairdoorTheresomethingwrongwithmycararehasishaveThereapencilandtwopensinthepencil-box.A.areB.hasChaveD.is请用is,are填空：1. ThereaTVinour

13、classroom?2. There_somebookcasesinthelibrary.3. There_somebreadinthebasketThere_manyrulersonthechairThere_aredboxonthechairThere_someboysandgirlsintheplayground.4. There_abottleofjuiceonthetableThere_fivepianosinthemusicroom.5. There_lotsofteachersintheofficeThere_lotsofwaterinthebottieThere_elevenb

14、luebirdsinthetreeThere_somejuiceintheglassThere_fourcartonsofmilkinmydesk.6. There_asofaandaTVinthesittingroom.15There_twocomputersintheclassroom.16. There_aviolinandaguitarinthemusicroom.17. There_threepencilsandanEnglishbookinmyschoolbag18. There_anorangeandamangointhebasketI. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。1.

15、Thereissomewaterinthebottle.ThereisntanywaterinthebottleIsthereanywaterinthebottle?2. TherearelotsofapplesintheboxTherearentmanyapplesintheboxAretheremanyapplesinthebox?I匚对句子划线部分提问。3. TherearesevendaysinaweekHowmanydaysarethereinaweek?4. Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.What?sinourlibrary?5. Thereisa

16、knifeoverthereHowmanyknivesarethereoverthere?6. ThereisalittlemilkintheglassWhereisalittlemilk?汉译英1房子前面有一辆小汽车。Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse2门前有一棵大树。Thereisatalltreeinfrontofthehouse3你们班有多少学生?Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?4. 桌子上放着什么?What*sonthedesk?5. 那个钱包里有多少钱?What*sinthepurse?6门后面有一只狗在玩球。Thereisadogplayingwiththeballbehindthedoor7杯子里有一点儿的水。Thereisalittlewaterintheglass8操场上有什么?Whatsontheplayground?9我的电脑出了故障。Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer10.桌子上有一个台灯和一些书。Thereisalampandsomebooksonthedesk.继续阅读