大纲词汇复习

《大纲词汇复习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大纲词汇复习（15页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、大纲重点词汇复习第一讲a-c, 第二讲d-h, 第三讲i-o, 第四讲p-s, 第五讲t-z 词汇复习第一讲a-c1. 识记词汇1. Some of the old traditions have been _ as time goes by. A abandoned B abolished C absorbed D abused2. You cant gain _ to the library unless you are a member of the club. A acquaintance B acknowledgement C account D access3. _ by his

2、best friend, he went to have his first job interview. A accumulated B accompanied C activated D adjusted4. He is sure to win with _ preparation. A abundant B accurate C absolute D adequate5. It is _ that the scientists have found new ways to cure the disease.A altered B admitted C alleged D allocate

3、d6. The group leader is _ todays tasks to everyone. A assessing B assuring C assigning D assembling7. I really _ your valuable advice. A appreciate B approach C appoint D approve8. Usually new problems _ when old ones are solved. A rise B arise C raise D arouse9. He failed in his _ to stop the accid

4、ent from happening. A association B attribute C attempt D awareness10. Id like to vote on _ of my family. A benefit B behalf C boast D border11. We shouldnt _ him for all the mistakes.A accuse B blame C charge D scold12. He is brave enough to _ any authority. A celebrate B capture C challenge D clai

5、m13. The research group _ of five scientists.A consists B composes C comprises D constitutes14. But for your _, I could not have finished this long, hard journey.A campaign B capacity C concern D company15. He was _ to accept this unfair condition.A concealed B complained C compelled D coincided16.

6、He seems _ when reading this letter.A confused B conscious C considerate D content17. His later actions are not _ with the first impression he left on us. A consistent B constant C convenient D convincing18. We found it necessary to _ the team spirit in our students.A contest B cooperate C comment D

7、 cultivate19. We have nothing in _ with our neighbors.A common B comfort C column D command20. The players are quite _ in themselves. A critical B concerned C confident D conservative 2. 重要词组21. He didnt get the message; _, he missed the meeting. A as a result B as a rule C as a whole D as usual22.

8、please make yourself _ while you stay here with us. A at a loss B at ease C at hand D at random23. You cant succeed in your career at the _ of your health.A rate B cost C sight D mercy24. _, he is by far the best football player in the world.A At any rate B At times C By and by D Beyond doubt25. It

9、is said that the couple has _ for some time.A broken away B broken off C broken down D broken up26. The political reform will _ great changes in the government. A bring about B bring out C bring over D bring up27. Sorry, I took your schoolbag _. A by accident B by mistake C by nature D by hand28. He

10、aring the news, I could not help but _. A cry B cried C crying D to cry29. If you hurry up, you can still _ other students. A catch up with B cope with C come up with D come to terms with30. _ our expectation, all the top students in our class failed the exam.A In addition to B By means of C Contrar

11、y to D As for 3单词拼写31好奇心 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 广播，播音 v. b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _33 有益的，有好处的a. b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 预计，期望 v. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _35供选择的东西，取舍n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 抽象的 a. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 大量的，丰盛的 a. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 祝福，赐福 v. b_ _ _ _ 39 偶然的，随便的 a. c_ _ _ _ _ 40 门类，种类，范畴 n. c_ _ _ _ _ _

12、_ 41 倒塌，崩溃 v. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 比较的，相当的 a. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _43. 集中，聚集 v. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44. 考虑周到的，体谅的 a. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _45 相符合，一致，通信 v. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46 标准，准则 n. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _47. 顾客，主顾 n. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48 光辉灿烂的，杰出的 a. b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _49 预算 n. b_ _ _ _ _ 50 自动的，无意识的 a. a_ _ _ _

13、 _ _ _ _ KEY: 1-20 ADBDC CABCB BCADC AADAC21-30 ABBDD ABAAC31 curiosity 32 broadcast 33 beneficial 34 anticipate 35 alternative36 abstract 37 abundant 38 bless 39 casual 40 category41 collapse 42 comparative 43 concentrate 44 considerate 45 correspond46 criterion 47 customer 48 brilliant 49 budget 5

14、0 automatic 词汇复习第二讲d-h1 识记词汇1. There is a heated _ on the role of education throughout the country.A debate B decade C decay D decline2. She _ his invitation with a smile. A refused B rejected C declined D turned down3. It needs skills to handle such a _ relationship. A delicious B definite C desper

15、ate D delicate4. Deprived _ everything he used to had, he lived in despair. A with B of C in D over5. He is _ to catch up with his classmates. A devoted B determined C depressed D delivered6. If you dont _ your children, they will be spoiled.A discipline B discard C distract D distribute7. The radio

16、active wastes from the nuclear power plant must be _ of.A discarded B thrown C abandoned D disposed8. It is afraid that someday in the future computers will _ the whole world.A dominate B donate C disrupt D discount9. It is really _ to encounter ones former lover at a party.A earnest B elementary C

17、embarrassingD efficient10. Greater _ has been put on the development of the west. A emphasis B excess C existence D extinction11. Too much _ to violence on TV will exert some bad influence on children.A excuse B exit C exposure D expense12. Every resident can have access to the sports _ of the commu

18、nity.A equipment B facilities C instrument D devices13. The critics all speak _ of the new play.A favorably B feasibly C flexibly D favorite14. With the discovery of gold in the nearby mountains, this town began to _. A fluctuate B flourish C foster D forbid15. He blamed his failure on bad _. A form

19、ation B foundation C frustration D fortune16. The fans have waited out of the hotel for hours just to catch a _ of the film star.A glance B glimpse C sight D vision17. Im _ for what you have done for my family.A guilty B genuine C generous D grateful18. Man should develop in _with nature. A harmony

20、B hostility C hazard D horizon19. He never _ to help those in trouble.A handle B hurry C hesitate D hinder2o. people who have a healthy _ in life tend to be happier than those who dont.A habit B hobby C honesty D humor21. The writer likes to _ his own experience when writing a story.A draw in B draw

21、 on C draw up D draw out22. He has to learn to _ parents care when he lives alone.A do away with B do with C do without D deal with23. In winter, I dont _ having cold drinks.A feel like B figure out C drop by D drop out24. You should study hard _yourself and your family.A due to B except for C for t

22、he sake of D in favor of25. You can keep the cup _, but you cant keep it for good.A for ever B for short C for the time being D for nothing26. The language barrier may _ to misunderstanding between different nations.A get hold of B give the better of C give full play to D give rise to27. He cant _ h

23、is tears on hearing the good news.A hold back B get over C hold out D get through28. I could have arrived on time, but I was _ in traffic.A handed in B handed over C held on D held up 2 单词拼写1谦虚的，谦卑的 a. h _ _ _ _ _ 2. 提高，加强v. h _ _ _ _ _ _ _3和谐，融洽 n. h _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. 认真的，诚恳的a. e _ _ _ _ _ _ 5. 戏剧性的 a

24、. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6. 多样性 n. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7. 差异，不一致 n. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8. 可行的，可能的a. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _9灵活的，柔顺的 a. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10. 预报，预测n./v. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _11幸运地，幸亏 adv. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12. 供应，布置家具v. f _ _ _ _ _ _ 13赌博 n./ v. g _ _ _ _ _ 14. 手势，姿势 n. g _ _ _ _ _ _ 15. 贪婪的a. g _ _ _ _

25、 _ 16. 担保，保证v. g _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _17危险，公害 n. h_ _ _ _ _ 18. 夸大，夸张v. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _19展览，展览会 n. e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20. 广阔的，广泛的a. e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 汉译英1 他决心充分发挥自己的潜力已取得最理想的成绩。2 他宁愿不靠车生活也不愿从他的朋友那借一辆。3 那些能说一门外语的人比其他申请人有优势。4 一个人在业余时间喜欢做什么也许和他的工作无关。5 即使他很忙，他仍时不时地来顺便拜访一下。 Key: 1. ACDBB ADACA CBABD BDACB

26、 BCACC DAD 2.1. humble 2. heighten 3. harmony 4. earnest 5. dramatic6. diversify 7. discrepancy 8. feasible 9. flexible 10. forecast11. fortunately 12. furnish 13. gamble 14. gesture 15. greedy 16. guarantee 17. hazard 18. exaggerate 19. exhibition 20.extensive 1.He is determined to give full play t

27、o his potential so as to get the ideal performance.2. He had rather do without a car than rent one from his friend.3. Those with the ability to speak a foreign language will have an advantage over other applicants. 4. What one does in his leisure time may have nothing to do with his job.5. He drops

28、by from time to time even if he is very busy. 词汇练习第三讲 i-oI. 识记词汇1. Can we _ your silence with approval? A clarify B justify C identify D modify2. It is _ that the message be delivered to everybody. A identical B imperative C impressive D innocent3. It takes strong determination to _ this ambitious p

29、lan. A impose B improvise C imply D implement4. He is so absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems _ to the outside world.A indifferent B invariable C initial D innocent5. This book will have a great _ on our daily life. A implication B inference C incident D impact6. please _ me of your recent pro

30、gress. A impose B inform C insure D impress7. Nature is an _ system which can break down when losing one chain. A insistent B irrelevant C integrated Disolated8. Dont get _ in this dangerous situations. A involved B inspired C inspected D inserted9. The director should be _ for what the company has

31、done. A learned B liable C likely D literal10. Can I take the _ of driving you home? A layout B leisure C luxury D liberty11. It takes me much money to _ the old house.A maintain B master C mention D magnify12. She is easily attracted by _ men. A mutual B massive C mature D moderate13. only a _ of p

32、eople are in favor of the reform so it is rejected. A majority B minority C maximum D minimum14. parents should _ what programs their children are watching. A modify B monopolize C monitor D mount15. Being a highly _ language learner, he takes every opportunity to improve his English. A motivate B m

33、otivating C motivated D is motivated16. The sun and the stars can all be used for _. A necessity B neglect C negotiation D navigation17. Hard as it was, he managed to stay _ in the dispute. A negative B neutral C obscure D optimal18. paying taxes is one of the _ of every citizen. A obstacles B objec

34、tives C occasions D obligations19. Standing _ to the river is an old oak tree. A optional B original C opposite D outstanding20. The book is about how the empire was _.A outgrew B overlooked C overtaken D overturned21. The project was done mysteriously; _, few knew the truth of it.A in addition B in

35、 consequence C in contrast D in effect 22. The reform was carried out _ the established policy of the party.A in spite of B in charge of C in light of D in proportion to 23. He declined the nomination _ he didnt feel liking becoming a public figure. A in that B now that C not that D but that 24. He

36、has never been abroad, _ stay in America for one year. A in particular B let alone C needless to say D on the contrary25. You cant find any book in his room _ science fictions.A other than B instead of C in terms of D on account of26. His mother becomes disappointed whenever he fails to _ her expect

37、ation. A make use of B let go of C live up to D keep up with27. I really _ meeting you at the conference.A look forward to B look down on C make up for D make way for28. _ had I taken my seat than the film began.A No sooner B No matter C No longer D Not only29. He is not so much clever _ diligent.A

38、as B than C that D except30. Weve been _ since we graduated from high school. A out of date B out of power C out of sight D out of touch II. 单词拼写1. 同一的，相等的 a. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.无知的，愚昧的 a. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3. 移民的，侨民的 a. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. 最初的，词首的 a. i_ _ _ _ _ _ 5. 使结合，使成一体 v. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6. 打断，

39、中止 v. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7. 不变地 adv. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8. 旅行，行程 n. j_ _ _ _ _ _ 9. 发射，发动 v. l_ _ _ _ _ 10. 立法 v. l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _11. 奢侈 n. l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12. 壮丽的，宏伟的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _13. 手的，体力的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ 14. 机构，机制 n. m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _15. 奇迹 n. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 16. 多样的，复合的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17.

40、中立的，中性的 a. n_ _ _ _ _ _ 18. 子女；后代 n o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _19. 压倒之势的 a. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20. 装饰，点缀 v. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2. 汉译英1) 在某种意义上，你的成就和你的努力成正比。2) 从长远来看，这些教育节目对儿童的成长具有积极的意义。3) 无论她失败多少次，她绝不轻易放弃。4) 务必确保这些设施得到充分的利用。5) 他的成功一部分是因为他的努力，一部分是因为运气好。Key: CBDAD BCABD ACBCC DBDCD BCABA CAAAD1. identical 2.igno

41、rant 3. immigrant 4.initial 5. integrate6. interrupt 7. invariably 8. journey 9.launch 10. legislate11.luxury 12. magnificent 13. manual 14. mechanism 15. miracle16. multiple 17. neutral 18. offspring 19. overwhelming 20. ornament1. Your achievements are, in a sense, in proportion to your efforts. 2

42、. In the long run, these educational programs are of positive significance to childrens growth.3. No matter how many times she has failed, she will never give up.4. Make sure these facilities are made full use of. 5. His success is, in part, due to his hard work, and in part, due to his good luck.词汇

43、复习第四讲p-s1. 识记词汇1. It is a _ to say that the rich man is very poor.A passion B paradox C pledge D proposal2. The sound is so powerful that it can _ the thick wall.A penetrate B pardon C perceive D persuade3. owing to the bad weather, the tennis match was _. A participated B polished C portrayed D pos

44、tponed4. There has been no _ in this law case. A precedent B preference C priority D proceeding 5. This theory began to _ since 1960s. A prevail B proceed C prohibit D promote 6. The new reform plan has aroused severe _ from the workers. A proportion B prospect C proposal D protest 7. He cant make a

45、 _ decision when he is angry. A punctual B random C rational D principal8. It is highly recommended that a new team _ immediately to finish the task.A should be formed B must be formedC is formed D formed9. He felt _ when knowing that his son was sound and safe. A relaxed B relieved C reluctant D re

46、medied 10. She _ her mother so much that she is often mistaken for her mother. A rescues B represents C resembles D resists11. They cancelled the meeting for the sake of _. A security B sacrifice C schedule D sensitivity 12. If you often fail in a _ test, how can you expect to win in a real test? A

47、satisfied B salient C significant D simulated13. They mentioned their plan to get married this summer, but they didnt _ the time.A speculate B specify C sponsor D squeeze 14. The second design is obviously _ to the first one.A superficial B subtle C subjective D superior15. He has been _ from one jo

48、b to another in the past three years. A switching B suspecting C sustaining D surviving 16. Chinese sailors are said to have visited America _ Columbus. A prior to B provided that C rather than D regardless of17. please _ it that everything is well arranged while I am away. A see to B set about C se

49、t aside D stick to 18. You have promised to _ the plan as it is, so you shouldnt change it. A stand for B stand out C stick to D sum up 2. 单词拼写1自发的，本能的 a. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2. 掩蔽，保护处 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ 3. 增援，加强v. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. 关联，中肯 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5. 不情愿的 a. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6. 登记，注册v. r

50、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7. 熟练，精通n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8. 保护v. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9. 初步的a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10. 思索，投机v. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11. 名声，名誉n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12. 各自地adv. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13. 肤浅的，表面的a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14. 总结，归纳v. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15. 症状n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ 16. 同情n. s_ _ _ _ _

51、_ _ 17. 例行的事务n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ 18. 辫子，队n. q_ _ _ _ 19. 辨认，认出v. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20. 随意的ar_ _ _ _ _ 汉译英 他在促进两国友谊方面起着重要的作用 就我所知，这位女士是第一位区分这两种现象的人 任何人，无论她的种族和肤色，都有权收到良好的教育 诸如心理学家这样的科学家需要精通理论 这个小学生对这本书如此的着迷以至于忘记了吃饭 Key: BADAA DCABC ADBDA AAC 1spontaneous 2. shelter 3. reinforce 4. relevance 5. reluctant 6

52、. register 7. proficiency 8. preserve 9. preliminary 10. speculate11. reputation 12. respectively 13. superficial 14. summarize 15. symptom16. sympathy 17. routine 18. queue 19. recognize 20. random 1. He plays an important role/ part in promoting friendship between the two countries.2. So/ As far a

53、s I know, this lady is the first one to distinguish between the two phenomena. 3. Anybody, regardless of his or her race or skin color, is entitled to a good education. 4. Such scientists as psychologists need to have a theoretical proficiency. 5. The pupil was so absorbed in the book as to forget t

54、he dinner. 词汇练习第五讲 t-zI. 识记词汇1. Such _ things as trees, books, and tables are easier for children to learn than those abstract concepts. A tangible B temporary C tentative D toxic 2. His self-esteem was under the _ of being destroyed when he failed again and again. A transaction B thrust C threat D

55、territory3. He has learned to _ his wifes weak points. A transmit B transform C transfer D tolerate4. It is demanded that the government policy should be made more _.A transparent B tough C tropical D tricky 5. There has always been a _ for new comers to feel difficult in this career. A twist B tren

56、d C trial D trade-off6.He promised to _ what was given him under any circumstances. A underlie B undergo C undermine D undertake7. His failure resulted from his _ confidence in his own ability.A universal B ultimate C undue D uniform8. It is urgent that the message _ to everybody concerned.A is sent

57、 B be sent C sent D must be sent9. The document wont be _ until the president signed it.A valid B vacant C vague D variable10. The news report has not been _ by the government official. A clarified B specified C justified D verified11. Women and children tend to be _ to such attacks.A voluntary B vulnerable C vertical D virtual12. This project is considered by experts as not _ of money and