六级场景词汇

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1、精心整理场景专题两大类场景：1. campus life(校园生活 )（ 1）上课、选课、听讲座、听报告（ 2）作业（ 3）考试（ 4）图书馆2. daily life( 日常生活 )（1）旅游（4）医院（ 7）宾馆（9）电话（2）打工（5）银行（ 8）机场、（10）购物（3）餐馆（6）邮局车站1. 学校场景的背景基本知识学生场景freshman大一学生graduate student /sophomore大学二年级生 ,postgraduate student研究生有二年经验的masters degree 硕士学位junior student大三学生bachelors degree 学士学位

2、senior student大四学生，高doctor student / doctor年级学生candidate 博士研究生undergraduate student本科post doctor student 博士后生alumni / alumnus 校友精心整理老师场景professor教授department 系teaching fellow 讲师president校长tutor / mentor / director / superstaff全体员工 (商店、企业 )visor 导师faculty全体教职员工dean 系主任2. 上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the cours

3、e 选课introductory course初级课drop the course 退课程register注册advanced course 高级课程sign up for the course 选课math 数学Pick up = learncomputer course 计算机cancel取消psychology course心理学full 报满physics物理学selective course / electiveeconomics 经济学course /optionalcomputer science计算机科course选修课学requirement / required cours

4、e /sociology社会学compulsory 必修课geology地质学lecture讲座chemistry化学seminar讨论班biology生物学credit 学分biochemistry 生物化学精心整理science理科art文科3. 作业场景homework / assignment /due 到期projectextension 延期book report读书报告paper 论文 / essay小论文presentation课堂发言term paper 学期报告reading list书单thesis 毕业论文turn in / hand in hand 上交proposa

5、l 开题报告deadline 最后期限4. 考试场景Exampass 及格mid-term exam 期中考试passing grade及格分finalexam 期末考试failing grade失败quiz测验GPA 平均学分积pop quiz 不提前通知的考试make up exam补考grade / score 分数cheat 作弊5. 图书馆场景精心整理shelf书架stack书库reading room阅览室reference room参考书阅览室periodical room期刊阅览室copier复印机study lounge 自习室librarian图书馆长 , 图书管理员cat

6、alogue书目index索引volume卷，宗library card借书卡writing permission书面许可book reservation借书check out外借over due超期renew续借fine罚款return还书put on reserve被限制在馆内阅读magazine杂志journal期刊精心整理periodical期刊quarterly季刊current issue现刊back issue 过刊latest number最新一期author作者subject题目title名字key words关键字餐馆场景餐馆restaurant餐馆snack bar快餐店

7、pub 酒吧dining hall食堂subway 赛百味French restaurantcafeteria自助餐sandwich三明法式餐厅厅治Italian restaurantbar酒吧bread talks面包意式餐厅inn小旅馆，小客新语place 餐馆栈pizza hut必胜客motel汽车旅馆hamburger汉堡fast food快餐店burger king汉堡snack food 小吃王食品：精心整理buffet自助餐a loaf 一条面包soda water 苏打salad沙拉jam果酱水soup汤apple pie苹果酱Orange Juice橘eat soup喝汤sa

8、ndwich三明汁soup spoon 汤匙治mineral water矿table manners饭toast土司泉水桌礼仪pizza披萨lemon juice柠檬sauce汁，酱hamburger汉堡汁dessert 甜点potato chips土豆wine酒main dish主菜片liquor烈酒pudding布丁French fries炸薯beer啤酒dressing调味汁条a cup of beer一杯doughnut面包圈yoghourt酸奶啤酒French bread法steak牛排式面包soft drink软饮料动作：menu菜单order dishes点菜付账：pick up

9、 the bill买单I will pick up the table.bring me the menu看菜recommendation推荐，招牌菜Let me treat you.Let me foot the bill.精心整理Its on me.I will buy the bill.AA 制Lets go Dutch.各人付自己的separate checks帐split the billLets go fifty-fifty.tip小费Background:bookreserve预定I am sorry all the tables have been booked out.Are

10、 you ready to order, sir?See the menuWhat is the specialty of the house?I will be back with your order in a minute.Short-handedI will take care of it right now.Youre meal will be free.2. 医院场景医生：内科医生外科医生牙科医生physiciansurgeondentist医院的部门名称：候诊室waiting room急诊室emergencydepartment精心整理小诊所clinic校医院infirmary医

11、疗中心health center常见的生病症状：症状symptom肚子痛stomach ache感冒catch a cold头痛headache病愈get over过敏be allergic to发烧fever心脏病heart attack温度temperature骨折fracture咳嗽cough脚踝ankle流鼻涕running nose流血bleeding常见的设施：体检check up / physical examination体育锻炼physical education常见的药品：阿斯匹林aspirin打针injection药品medicine抓药fill the prescrip

12、tion剂量dosage一天三次 take the pills three吃药take the pilltimes a day药方prescription3. 机场与车站场景、旅游场景机场场景机场air port起飞take off精心整理降落land办理登记手续check in抵达arrive行李柜台baggage counter盘旋circle头等舱first-class行李luggage经济舱economy class登机门boarding gate /商务舱business classdeparture gate准点到达arrive on schedule登机牌boarding pas

13、s晚点（到达） behind schedule离港departure延误，取消cancel起飞时间departure time预定航班make a reservation机场费air port fare旅游场景旅游triptour避暑胜地summer resort假期vacation夏威夷Hawaii预定饭店make a hotel悉尼歌剧院Sydney operareservationhouse去度假leave for a vacation旅行社travel agency带某人四处逛逛观光go sightseeingI will show you around4. 银行场景、邮局场景银行场景

14、银行bank开户open an account户头account支票帐户check account精心整理支票check兑现支票cash a check旅游支票travelers check取钱draw帐单bill透支overdraw付账pay the bill出纳员teller邮局场景邮局post office邮资postage华盛顿邮报Washington post电报telegram平信regular mail加急电报urgent cable航空邮件air mail超重overweight挂号信registered mail罚款fine邮票stamp快递EMS （Express Mail

15、 Service）联合包裹快递服务UPS （United Parcel Service）5. 租房子、住宾馆场景宾馆场景宾馆hotel单人间single room小旅馆，小客栈inn双人间double room汽车旅馆motel浴室bathroom订房间book / make a前台front desk / receptionreservation行李搬运工porter订满booked up / occupied叫早服务wake up call客房服务room service精心整理租房场景房租rent修理fix / repair房东landlord坏了break down房客renter /

16、 tenant裂缝leak契约lease / agreement管道pipe水电费utilities修理公司roofing company门厅hall修理工作repair job家具furniture修理工maintenance man /风景画posterrepairman橱柜cabinet管道工plumber书架book case / shelf电工electrician淋浴管道shower pipe6. 电话场景、工作场景电话场景接线员operator信号不好the connection is长途电话long distance callbad越洋电话over seas call让某人重打

17、一次give sb.对方付费电话collect callcredit for the call占线The line is busy /关机power offengaged.不在服务区not at the service把电话接通put sb. through先别挂Please hold on /hold for a moment.精心整理挂电话hang up打入的电话incoming calls投币电话pay phone打出的电话outgoing calls工作场景老板boss提升promotion秘书secretary顶头上司immediate boss前台reception加薪give a

18、 raise雇员employee提薪caused of living raise雇主employer资历qualification面试interview证书certificate面试管interviewer经验experience面试者interviewee经历experiences部门主管head of文凭credentialdepartment辞职quit/ resignCEOChief Executive退休retireOfficer首席执行官失业lay off面试场景申请工作apply for the job职位position / post申请application参加面试havet

19、ake a全职full-timeinterview兼职part-time求职者job applicator简历resume精心整理补充短语At no charge 免费Ages ago 很久以前A trial run 练习，预演。A saving account 储蓄户头All tied up 工作很忙A long way off差的很远Back out 退出，食言Be cut out for sth. 天生适合于做某事Count on sb./sth. 指望Come up with sth 想出。Cut down on sth. 减少Come down with the flu 感染流感（b

20、ird flu禽流感）Count for little/much 关系不大 /重大Demanding 要求严格的Doze off 打瞌睡（ take a nap）End up with 以 的方式结束Feed-back 反馈For anything 无论如何Get stuck 被困住Give sb. a break 饶了某人精心整理Give sb. a hand 帮助，帮忙Get along with 相处的好Hold on to sth.保留 /继续使用Have a tough/hard time doing sth. 做某事有困难In case of 以防万一Keep an eye on

21、sth. 留心某事Know the ropes 熟悉Know-how 技能，诀窍Let sb. go 开除 /解雇某人Meet each other half way 相互妥协Out of focus 脱焦Out of the way 偏僻的，很远的Put up with sb. 容忍某人Plug and play 即插即用Pros and cons 优缺点Pick up the table 付帐，买单Out of the question没门Out of question 没问题Stick round 逗留Snap to sb. 对某人发火Stay up all night 熬夜Vice v

22、ersa 反过来亦然精心整理As.Since.Because.Now thatConsidering.Given.For reason that.The reason whyis.Because ofOwing to.On account of.For the sake ofDue toResult fromThanks toAttribute to,.().causelead toBring about.精心整理Contribute toResult inAccount forTrigger offResponsible forTo blame for,()and so . Therefor

23、e . ThusHenceAs a result Thats why For this reason AccordinglyAs a consequence Consequently So .thatTootoHoweverIn comparison精心整理ButNeverthelessIn contrastWhereasyet开头方面At the beginningFirst结尾方面FinallyLast but not leastIn shortIn conclusionIn the endat the end of举例方面For exampleOne of theAnother isFo

24、r instanceLikeThis is an example精心整理比较，对比方面As a comparisonIn contrast建议方面In my opinionI suggestWhy not主题方面the topic iswe ll mainly focus on .反面或另外一面Another point I want mention isIn addition (to)BesidesApart fromAside fromMoreoverFurthermoreWhats moreOn the contraryHoweverBut on the other handConver

25、selyBy contrastWhereasA totally different picture lies in精心整理列举话题的各个方面First/firstlysecond/secondly third/thirdlylast/last but not leastTo begin withnextfurthermorefinallyIn the first place in thesecond place moreoverby the wayAbove allin additionthenafterwardlast but not leastOn the one hand on the

26、otherhanFor one thingfor another话题的结束语In shortbrief/brieflysumming upto sum upsummarizingto summarizeTo concludein conclusionAs a resultIn generalGenerally speakingall in allby and largeon the wholeon thisbasisgiven all these aspects Everything consideredFinallyit can be concluded/inferred/deduced that精心整理