MBA考试常考短语

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1、靠介词短语1、 stand up to （主动）经历 be exposed to (被动) 经历2、 put up with / live with 忍受，容忍 She is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you can put up with her.3、 make for / leave for / head for 朝前进，到地方去4、 make out 辨认出；开出work out v.做出, 可以解决, 开采完, 精疲力尽5、 take in/ absorb 吸收；欺骗6、 by chance 碰巧7、 on occasion 偶

2、尔8、 at random 随机9、 in case of / for fear of 以免10、for the sake of 为了起见11、due to / because of 由于，因为12、comply with / conform to 遵从，服从13、cut out 削减 cut it out 有话快说14、pick up 拿起；取，接；学会；好转；继续。 pick sb up 结识, 搭乘(开车接送), 接送, 逮捕15、at last 总体而言（最后，最终）；逍遥法外？16、at the sight of 当看到 . 时, 一见 . 就17、hang on to / insi

3、st on / persist in doing sth. 坚持（紧紧抓住, 坚持下去,依靠, 留住）18、access to 进入19、see to 负责；注意, 照料20、prior to =before 在之前21、deprived sb.of sth. 使丧失；剥夺22、set about doing sth. 着手开始干某事 Set in开始(并将延续下去) Set out vt.规划, 展现 vi.出发, 开始23、pull up 靠边停（车）pull in 进站（停车）24、laid off 使下岗，辞退 Laid out 布置 Lay up 被闲置25、phase in 逐渐产

4、生 Phase out 逐渐消失= die out 灭绝=extinct=get rid of26、extinguish 灭火27、distinct 不同（有自己特色的） distinguished 杰出的 has distinct culture28、distinguish A from B = tell 区分29、for the purpose of 为了的目的30、A is related to B A与B有密切关系，一般表示正向的关系（亲戚）31、involved in 牵涉到32、combine A with B 结合A与B33、in front of 汽车在大楼前 In the f

5、ront of 老师在教室前34、take after 与相像 resemble v.相像 Assemble 组装35、look after 目送/关心/照顾36、ask after 探问，问候37、name after 以命名38、accuse sb. Of sth. 控告某人犯了罪行 Charge sb. With sth.39、with regard to With a view to doing sth.40、In the light of =according to= in terms of41、A is relevant to B A与B有关42、take to 喜欢43、go w

6、ithout 过活44、regard as = view as45、2 multiplied by 3 is 6=2*3=6 3 plus 2 is 5 3 minus 2 is1 6 divided by 3 is 246、A is on good terms with B A与B的关系好47、be attached to 对很留恋48、keep/ stick to the principic = Hold/ hang on to sth.49、refer to 提及涉及/参考/将某人推荐给某人 A refer sb. To B50、At the risk/expense speed rat

7、e/ of 以速度/风险/价格51、hold up支持；延迟；展示；抢劫 Hold on 坚持 Keep on doing sth. 继续做某事52、A accounts for B A是B的原因/占。比例53、In brief / In a word/ In a nutshell = In short54、insistion = persist in doing sth55、consist with/ agree with sb. 与一致 Agree on 对某事达成一致56、get over/ over come 克服57、go on with sth. Go on doing sth.

8、继续干某事58、work on 正在从事某项 Work at 专注于某事 Work out 解决问题 Carry out 做完，干完 Carry on 正在执行59、A is in proportion to B A与B成正比 A is inverse proportion to B A与B成反比60、take off 起飞 Take land 降落 Take up 承担 Take in 吸收 Take sb. In 欺骗某人 Take on 呈现/承担/采纳/雇佣sb61、secureobtainlandacquireget 获得，得到62、for the time being=tempor

9、ary 暂时的，临时的63、act on 按照行事64、keep an eye on sth./sb. 留心某人/某事65、turn out 结果/证明/原来/生产 Turn around 苏醒 Turn up 出现/向上/调大 Turn in 上交 Turn down 调低、关小66、because of = owing to=out of 3 in out of 10 3/1067、besides 除了（指原本就有的包含） Except 除了(指原本没有的附加的) Except for 美中不足68、look up to 钦佩、敬仰69、burst into 进入一种状态burst out

10、 突然大叫70、make light of sb. 突然进入某种状态71、A is in contrast with B 对比相反的东西 A is in comparison to B 对照相似的东西72、compare A to B 把A比喻成B Compare A with B 把A与B比较73、on its own = idenpendently 独自的74、表示障碍:Obstacle/hurdle/barrier/hindrance + to sth.75、come at = get at 理解，了解76、drop off 下落，下滑 Drop out 中途放弃 Drop in on/

11、 at 顺道来访 +地址 / 随意联系77、in the moment=when=directly= the minute=on doing sth. 一样，就样78、remind sb.Ofsth. 提醒某人某事79、be concerned with 某人与某事有关 Be concerned about某人关心某事80、appeal v. 呼吁 to1)A to B A符合B/A与B保持一致=conform to =comply with =fall in with2)A to B A吸引B appealing 有吸引力的Attractive3)诉诸于 resort to/turn to/

12、look to4）上诉81、declare 申报 customs duty 海关关税83、proceed: go on Proceedings 收入、诉讼84、suspicious adj.多疑的，有疑心的 suspect vt. 有证据的怀疑（嫌疑）suspicion n.怀疑 Skeptical adj.怀疑的（态度上） doubt vt.怀疑，不相信，未确定no doubtwithout doubt=out of the question=impossible85、estimate 估计 over estimate Under estimate86、shadowed adj.附有阴影Ou

13、t shadowed 相形见绌87、recognize 辨认、承认、表彰 and reward youIn recognition of 为了表彰。In memory of 为了纪念In honor of 为了荣誉。88、prosecutor n.检察官；原告律师 Attorney n.代理人；律师=law89、demonstrate 展示，说明（示范） Illustrate 说明（图像/图画） Illustration 插图 Demonstration 示威90、submit vi.(to)屈服，听从 vt.呈送，提交；主张 a proposal (上交提案)Eg：Please submit

14、 your application form in quadruplicate. 请交申请表一式四份。91、proposal n.建议,提议;计划;提案C(+of/for)+to-v+thatThere is controversy about a proposal to build a nuclear power station. 对于建议中的建设核电站一事存有争议。92、subordinate vt.从属于 +to To keep his job, he had to subordinate his interests to the objectives of his company.93

15、、suggestive a. 暗示的，启发的 Successive a. 连接的，连续的 Succeeding v.成功，接着发生94、site 场所、选址 Spot 地点（现场）95、eliminate vt.淘汰96、stage vt.筹划、实施97、reckon vt.认为、估计98、In brief 简而言之99、accliam 欢呼、赞同 Account Take sth. into account/ consideration 把纳入考虑范围100 significantly 意味深长地；较大地The prevalence of diabetes in China is signi

16、ficantly higher in the urban area than the rural area.在中国，糖尿病的发病率城市明显高于农村。101 revenue （公司、组织、国家的）收入 income Interests 复数表示“利益” Return 回报102 circumstance 表示（经济）状况They have been living in reduced circumstances since John lost his job.103 origin n.起源 Original adj.起源的，最初的 Originate v. in /from 物种起源，发源 =

17、derive from 来自 Come from/ be from 起源，来源 Resource 资源 Source 来源 of imformation104 specialty 专业，特长；特色 Specialize in 专门研究 Specialist 专家=expertIm specialist in English 擅长于 105 表扬：Special/rare/unique/exceptional/out standing106 appointment （商业）约会，预约；任命107 chance to do sth.108 assign v.布置 sb.109 stress: 1

18、压力 2 强调 = put on emphasis on sth.110 A out weigh B 比重 Out live Out shine 相形见绌 Out perform 表现超过 Out wit 智力111 So that 倒装句So hard does he work thatSo famous is he that we want to know him.112 break down 出毛病 Break in 插入 Break out 爆发 Break up Break off 1 脱离 2 完全离开 Cut off 113 提供Provide =funish=afford =a

19、ccommodate =supply114 If 条件句=provided that 假如=on condition that=in case条件状语Given that 考虑到Seeng that 见于 +状语从句Granted that 就算+让步状语从句In that = becauseNowthat =since 既然For fear that=lest 唯恐114 innovation 创新精神（公司层面） Creativity 创新（个人层面） Faculty = staff 全体教职工115 injure 事故灾难 Damage 看得见 Harm 对身体伤害 Destiuct 毁

20、灭 ruin 彻底；破坏（梦想）116 overthrew 颠覆 Overload 超载/压力过大Overflow 大水漫延 117 coordinate 协调 multiplies 乘法118 ban 禁止 prosecute v.起诉 persecute v.迫害，虐待119 reaction 对回应receponse 反应reply 回答120 break out 爆发break off with 断绝关系break up 分手break down 垮掉，崩溃121 keep track追踪122 stern 严厉的straightforward 直截了当savage a.凶猛的，野蛮的

21、vt.抨击123 customs 海关duty 关税fine 罚款124 connect 连接span 横跨attach vt.连接；125 practice （惯用）做法、行规126 supplies remained low 供应链持续低canned food 罐装127 polarity reversal n.极端性，二极分化 n. 翻转, 倒转, 反转128 regularity 规律129 geometry 几何学three-dimensional 三维130 extend 时间/空间延展enlarge of 扩大expand 势力扩张amplify 放大131 happen 1）人

22、地理位置的出现 2）某现象的发生 Occur 出现=showHave 人做主语Take place 发生事132 high costly 花了很多钱dear （英）昂贵（珍惜）overpaid133 is not profitable 没有利润in the light of 阐明，说明on the basis of 根据,在的基础上in terms of 就哪方面而言134 severely 严峻，严厉forcefully 强有力的135 wander vi 漫游,闲逛136 go over仔细检查，察看go by (时间)过去；遵守，遵循，依据go against 反对，违背go for 适

23、用于，喜爱137 表示出现，后不加宾语，用于句末Turn up/show up/come up138 lay off 解雇，停止做lay aside 把搁置一旁lay out摆出，铺开lay down 放下，交出；规定，制定139 in line with 跟一致in terms of 按照，从.方面来说in regard to 关于，至于by means of用，依靠140 faith n.信任，信赖reliance n.依靠，依赖141 enlighten vt.启发，开导confuse vt.使困惑distract vt.转移（注意力）amuse a.有趣的142 put down 记下

24、settle down 平静下来，定下心来drag down 拖垮knock down 击倒，撞到143 resources n.财力 Reserves vt.保留 Storages n.存储，保管 Repute vt. 有名声144 absorb all of vt. 吸收monopolize vt.垄断engage vt.吸引，占用occupied a.已被占的；已居住的145 turn out 培养；结果是；关掉work out算出；弄懂；想出；解决；make out看出，辨认出；理解，了解；bring out 出版,推出；激起,引起146 refusereject deny objec

25、t147 fabric 衣服质地（总称）linen 具体材料之一 cheque 支票 silk 丝，绸148 epidemic n.流行病,传染病heighten alert V.增加，增高 adj 警觉的，灵敏的emergency n.突发事件，紧急状态assembleseverity n.严格，严重overwhelming adj.势不可挡的,压倒的,无法抗拒的mild symptom 温和的征兆in the absence of 缺乏，在.不在场的情况下in the presence of 当着某人，有某人在场hospitalization n.医院收容，住院治疗shut down 关闭

26、，（使）停工panic n. 惊慌，恐慌stay up 熬夜crop up 突然发生，突然出现fill up 填满cover up 掩盖，掩饰149 fade V. 逐渐消失，褪色，凋谢150 excessive a.过分的，过多的enormous a.巨大的，庞大的significant a.重要的，有意义的magnificent a.壮丽的，宏伟的，极好的151 virtually adv.实际上，几乎152 categories n. 类别、种类、范畴 eg：They fall into different categories.examples 例子patterns n. 式样, 图案

27、, 样式, 模式samples 样本153 impart vt.传授，赋予，告知immerse vt.浸，陷入inject 注射infect vt.传染，感染154 release n.释放，发行relay vt.转播，转达，接替relieve v.救济，减轻，解除remain v.剩余，逗留，保持155 prevalent a.盛行的innovate v.改革，创新initial adj.开始的，最初的156 restrict vt.限制，约束In a move to restrict imports, the government raised custom duties.157 Agony n.极度的痛苦，挣扎