高三英语一轮复习 M8Unit 23　Conflict课件（安徽用）

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1、Part1 M8.Unit23Unit23Unit23ConflictConflictModule81、hand over 把交给， 移交(职位， 任务等) She got them to hand over all their money by a wicked deceit. 她用卑鄙的手段使他们把所有的钱交给她。 hand back 归还， 交给 hand down 把传下去 hand in 提交， 上交 hand on 转交， 转递 hand out 分发， 发放用以上词组完成句子。1. Please hand in your paper before June 30th. 2. I

2、have to make some copy to hand out. 3. Many old legends were handed down from generation by mouth. 4. When you finish reading, please hand back the book. 5. Before handing over to Jim, Id like to thank you all for your support. 6. I should like to get rid of the responsibility for this job, but ther

3、e doesnt seem to be anyone fit to hand over to. steal与rob虽然这两个词都是及物动词，但用法不同。 steal指暗中窃取他人财物， 宾语通常是被偷的东西， 如“钱， 手表”之类。常用steal sb. s sth./steal sth. from sb./some place。rob指公开用暴力抢劫他人财物， 宾语必须是“人”或“地方”。常用rob sb./some place of sth. They knocked him down and robbed him of his briefcase. 他们把他打倒在地， 抢走了他的公文包。

4、2、用steal, rob的适当形式填空。1.He was sent to prison for stealing money. 2.They robbed the people of their liberty. 3.He stole out of the house without anyone seeing him. 4.The gang tried to rob the bank using a gun. 5.Tina was severely beaten and robbed of all her possessions. 6.He stole a glance at the pr

5、etty girl across the table. 7.A dog stole a piece of meat from a butchers shop. 8.The war robbed him of his wife and children. 3、furnished adj. 配有家具的 be furnished with备有， 安装有， 陈设有(1) furnish vt. 布置、配备家具， 陈设The managers office was furnished with antiques. 经理办公室里摆放着古董。 供应， 提供furnish sb. with sth./furn

6、ish sth. to sb. 供给某人某物 The shop near our university furnishes everything that is needed for mountaineering. 我们学校附近的一家商店售登山用品， 商品一应俱全。(2) furnishings n. 家具，室内陈设(3) furniture n. 家具(不可数)完成句子。1. 那家公寓家具齐全。The apartment is well furnished. 2. 我们结婚时几乎没有什么家具。We had little furniture when we got married. 3. 组织

7、者给他提供了一份日程表复印件。The organizer furnished him with a copy of schedule. 4、classify vt. 分类；归类 classify sth. by按照分类Are the books classified by subject?这些书是按照科目进行分类的吗？ classify sth. as归类为Id rather classify his novels as science fiction. 我宁可把他的小说归类为科幻小说。 classified adj. 分成类的；保密的 classification n. 分类；归类用clas

8、sify的适当形式填空。1.It took them months to have all the books classified. 2.I believe the classification of books calls for more patience than wisdom. 3.To find a phone number, we may turn to a classified directory. 4.The information is classified； only the president can see it. 5.We usually classify type

9、s of character as good and bad. tolerate, stand与bear 三个词都含有一定的“忍耐、忍受”之意， 在表示忍受pain, suffering, hardship等时， 在许多情况下这三个词可以互换使用；通常与can或cannot连用。 tolerate指忍受某人或某种行为而不反抗， 语气最弱(既可用于肯定句也可用于否定句)。Why will you tolerate that impudent fellow?你为什么要忍受那个无礼的家伙呢？5、 stand强调不屈不挠或经受得起(常用于否定句中)。I cant stand a lot of nois

10、e when Im reading. 当我读书时， 忍受不了那么大的噪音。 bear强调忍受者对痛苦、忧虑、烦恼以及责任的承受(常用于否定句中)。He could not bear their conceit like this. 他们这样自高自大他受不了。用tolerate, bear, stand的适当形式填空。1. Many workers said they couldnt tolerate the long hours. 2. I cant bear the pain any more. 3. He cant stand this cold weather. 4. We will b

11、ear all the expenses. 5. Fruit trees cannot stand the cold. 6. I cannot tolerate you/your bullying your younger brother. 6、put forward 提出 推荐(某人或自己)任某职位；提名 You have been put forward as a possible chairman of the committee. 你已经被提名为委员会主席。 将(某事)提前The mens final has been put forward to 1：30. 男子决赛提前到1：30举

12、行。 将(钟、表等)拨快汉译英。1. 他在会上提出了一个很好的建议。He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting. 2. 你应该把表朝前拨快10分钟。You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes. 7、appoint vt. 任命；约定；确定或决定(日期等) She has been appoinded to meet John at the entrance of the hall. 她已经和约翰约好了在大厅门口见面。 appointment n. 任命， 任用；(被任用的)工作；约

13、会 appointed adj. 任命的；约定的用appoint的适当形式填空。1. Sorry, Ive made an appointment with my girlfriend. 2. You should arrive at the appointed time. 3. The newly appointed headmaster is expected to take office this week. 8、possession n. 占有；拥有；领地；属地；C&U财产 take possession of 拿过来；夺取；没收 The police arrested him and

14、 took possession of certain things found in his house. 警察逮捕了他并没收了在他家里发现的一些东西。 in possession of 占有；拥有；持有 While our team is in possession of/has possession of the ball, the other team cant score. 我们队控制球时， 对方就无法得分。 in the possession of sb. 为某人所拥有；由某人掌控All the deeds are in the possession of my lawyer. 所

15、有的契约都在我的律师手中。 possess vt. 占有，拥有；控制，影响 One main idea possessed her: she must get away from home. 她只有一个想法：她一定要离家出走。用possession的适当短语填空。1. She was found in possession of stolen goods. 2. At the end of last April, Mr. Green took possession of that flat. 3. He has been in possession of the house for many

16、years, but the ownership of the house is in the possession of his father. 4. He lost all his possessions in the fire. 汉译英。5. 警方检查了死去女孩的所有财物。 The police went through all the dead girls possessions. 6. 他走进那所老房子时感到一阵恐惧。 A sense of fear possessed him as he walked into the old house. 9、come about 该短语不能用于

17、被动语态， 主语一般是物。有时it作主语， 后跟that引导的从句。常构成How does it come about that？句型。Nobody knows how this event has come about. 没有人知道这件事是怎么发生的。 改变方向；(船只)转向 come across 偶然遇见；理解 come out 算出来；开花；出版 come over 到来， 顺便到访 come by 弄得；获得(珍稀或难以得到的东西)汉译英。1. 他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的？ How did it come about that he knew where we were?2. 船随

18、着风向的改变不时地转变航向。 The ship came about from time to time as the wind changed. 用come短语的适当形式填空。3. Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it came about that she was two hours late on such a short trip. 4. I came acrossan old school friend in Oxford Street this morning. 5. How on earth did you come by that pic

19、ture?6. The book will come out next month. 7. He has come over to China for the summer. 10、weep (wept, wept) vt. & vi. 哭泣；流泪 weep about 为而哭泣What ever is the child weeping about now?那个孩子究竟为什么哭呢？ weep over/for 因而哭泣He wept over/for the loss of his mother. 他因为失去了妈妈而哭泣。 weep for 哭着想要The child wept for a

20、new toy. 那个孩子哭着想要一个新玩具。 weep oneself to sleep 哭着哭着睡着了The little girl wept herself to sleep. 小女孩哭着哭着睡着了。cry, weep与sob cry一般指因悲伤、痛苦、愤怒或恐惧而哭泣， 通常指哭出声来。 weep指小声或无声地哭泣， 多用于书面语。 sob指因极度悲伤、痛苦而呜咽、抽泣， 尤其指“泣不成声”。根据括号内的提示完成句子。1.The girl wept with disappointment (因失望而哭)2.On hearing the good news, my mother wept

21、 (涌出)tears of joy. 11、stick up 翘起， 竖起， 突起He is very cocky, his tail sticking high up in the air. 他骄傲得不得了， 尾巴翘到天上去了。 将(尤指手臂或手)举起来If anyone knows the answer, please stick up your hand. 如果谁知道答案就请举手。 用别针把别上去；把粘贴上去Stick up a notice on a bulletin board. 在布告板上张贴通知。“动词up”构成的短语set up建立come up 走近， 发芽send up发射

22、 get up 起床look up仰视， 查阅 grow up 长大eat up吃光 drink up 喝完use up用完 stay/sit up 熬夜take up占空间， 从事 give up 放弃keep up保持， 继续 put up 举起， 建起hang up挂起来 hold up 举起join up连接起来 rise up 奋起反抗lift up扶起 do up 扣上，系上call up打电话 break up 拆散， 破裂bring up抚养 dress up 打扮add up加起来 warm up 变暖， 热身go up (物价等)上涨， 上升 build up 锻炼turn

23、 up出现， 到场， 开大make up 组成， 化装， 编造pick up拾起， 用车接， 收听(节目)用“v. up”构成的短语完成句子。1. 男孩吓得毛发直竖。The boys hair stuck up straight with fright. 2. 水果和蔬菜的价格上涨了。Prices of fruit and vegetables have gone up. 3. 你们学习外语一天也不要中断。 You mustnt give up studying foreign languages for even a day. 4. 好吧， 我再给你回电。请先挂断电话好吗？All right

24、. Ill call you back. Will you hang up， please? 5. 他们的父亲很擅长睡觉前编些故事讲给他们听。Their father is good at making up bedtime stories. 6. 那张大桌子占的地方太大了。That big table takes up too much room. 12、a couple of (英国)两个的， 一对的(two); (美国)两三(人)的， 几个的， 数个人的(a few) The motorist picked up a couple of pupils and took them as f

25、ar as the county town. 开汽车的人让两个小学生上车， 把他们一直带到了县城。 完成句子。1. 有两个女孩在外面等你。There is a couple of girls waiting for you outside. 2. 我几个星期后会回来的。I will be back in a couple of weeks. 3. 倒果汁前， 先把瓶子摇几下。 Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice. 13、consume vt. 消费；耗尽；浪费 You really should change

26、a new car for your old car consumed much gasoline. 你真的该买辆新车了， 那辆旧车太耗油了。 吃光；喝光He consumed the best part of a leg of mutton. 他吃掉了羊腿肉的最好吃的部分。 烧毁；吞噬 (感情)迷住(人心), 通常用被动 Consumed with curiosity, she couldnt help getting into the house. 由于充满了好奇心， 她不由地就进了那栋房子。 consumer n. 消费者 consumption n. (能量、食物等)消耗， 消耗量；消

27、费 consuming adj. (仅用于名词前)(感情、兴趣等)强烈的， 具有支配力的 consumable adj. 可消费的 timeconsuming adj. 耗时间的汉译英。1. 这台空调很耗电。 This air conditioner consumes a lot of electricity. 2. 他饿得吃光了所有的三明治。 He was so hungry that he consumed all the sandwiches. 说出下列句子中consume的含义。(D)3. The hotel was quickly consumed by the big fire.

28、(A)4. He consumed all his energies in the basketball game. (C)5. Jack was consumed with guilt for what he did yesterday. (B)6. Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol. A. 耗尽B. 喝C. 受所折磨D. 烧毁14、swear (swore; sworn)vi. 发誓；咒骂 swear to do He swore to obey the king. 他发誓要服从国王。 swear that

29、clauseI swear I dont know anything about what happened. 我发誓我对所发生的事一无所知。 swear at sb.咒骂某人 His boss often swore at him, sometimes for no reason at all. 老板经常骂他， 有时毫无理由。 swear sb. in/into sth. 使某人宣誓就职He was sworn in as president. 他宣誓就任总统。根据括号内的提示完成句子。 1. I dont like to hear children swearing (听小孩子说脏话).

30、2. I swear (我保证) that Ill never leave you. 3. Mary and Ann will be sworn into the club (宣誓加入俱乐部) tonight. 4. The new prime minister was sworn into office (宣誓就职). 15、strengthen vt. (使)变强， 加强；(使)坚强 The latest development has further strengthened my determination to leave. 最近事态的发展更增强了我离开的决心。strength n.

31、 力量；力气；强度；实力 As a small woman she has surprising strength. 她个子虽小，但力气大得惊人。后缀“en”常加在形容词后，构成动词，表示“使更”，如sharpen, lighten, deepen等。strength, power与force strength 用于人指“力量、体力、力气、实力”；用于物体指“强度、效力”。 power 指“动力、权力、脑力、电力、政权、功率、势力、有势力的人或物”。 force 用于爆炸、风暴或打击时， 指“释放的能量及其对物体的冲击力”；还可以指“暴力、武力、兵力、军队等”。汉译英。1. 风在夜间刮得更猛了

32、。 The wind strengthened during the night. 2. 要得到这个职位， 你必须有实力。 To get the position, you must have strength. 16、intend v. 想要；打算；意指 intend to doWhat do you intend to do today?你今天打算做什么？ intend doing intend sb. to doHe intends his son to manage the company. 他打算让他儿子经营该公司。 intend thatclause had intended to

33、 do sth.; intended to have done sth. 本打算做某事， 而实际上没有做 intended adj. 故意的；预谋的 intention n. 意图；意向；目的【提示】如果在问句中含有intend to, 答句中必须保留动词不定式符号to。 Do you intend to make a long stay in Guangzhou?你打算在广州久留吗？ Yes, I intend to. 是的， 我是这样打算的。用intend的适当形式填空。1. His remark had the intended effect. 2. He did not intend

34、paying the bill, but on second thoughts paid it. 3. He went to Paris with the intention of learning French. 4. I intended to catch the early train, but I didnt get up in time. 17、in the long term in the long run 从长远来看 The companys prospects look good in the long term/run. 公司的前景看好。 on good/bad terms

35、with someone 与处得好/不好 He has been on bad terms with his father for years. 他多年来一直与父亲的关系不好。 come to terms with sth. 与妥协；对让步；接受(不愉快的事)Its hard to come to terms with being unemployed. 很难接受失业这个现实。 in terms of 在方面；从方面来说It is difficult to express it in terms of science. 要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。用term的有关短语填空。1. It w

36、as a bad year for films, in terms of both quantity and quality. 2. I am on good terms with this foreign friend. 3. She needed time to come into terms with her grief. 4. As long as you study hard, youll make progress in the long run/term. 18、look into 朝里面看；调查；观察 The government has set up a working pa

37、rty to look into the problem of drug abuse. 政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品问题。完成句子。1. 我看见玛丽正朝一家商店的橱窗里看。I saw Mary looking into a shop window. 2. 他已经答应对这个问题进行调查。He has promised to look into the matter. ()(2010湖北卷) Would you please_ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes.A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look throughDlook through浏览。look into 调查。 And we will look_into the subject of compensating you for your injury.(P28)