焊接相关英文缩写及常用焊接词汇

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1、焊接相关英文缩写及常用焊接词汇焊接相关英文缩写收集整理：John Zhng 20XX-7-18W RC WELDING 电弧焊HW tomic hydrogen welding 原子氢焊BMW bre metl rc welding 无保护金属丝电弧焊CW crbon rc welding 碳弧焊CW-G gs crbon rc welding 气保护碳弧焊CW-S shielded crbon rc welding 有保护碳弧焊CW-T twin crbon rc welding 双碳极间电弧焊EGW electrogs welding 气电立焊FCW flux cored rc weldi

2、ng 药芯焊丝电弧焊FCW-G gs-shielded flux cored rc welding 气保护药芯焊丝电弧焊FCW-S self-shielded flux cored rcwelding 自保护药芯焊丝电弧焊 GMW gs metl rc welding 熔化极气体保护电弧焊GMW-P pulsed rc 熔化极气体保护脉冲电弧焊GMW-S short circuiting rc熔化极气体保护短路过度电弧焊GTW gs tungsten rc welding 钨极气体保护电弧焊GTW-P pulsed rc 钨极气体保护脉冲电弧焊MIWmgneticlly impelled rc

3、 welding磁推力电弧焊 PW plsm rc welding 等离子弧焊SMW shielded metl rc welding 焊条电弧焊SWstud rc welding 螺栓电弧焊SWsubmerged rc welding埋弧焊SW-S series 横列双丝埋弧焊RWRWSISTNCE WELDING电阻焊FWflsh welding 闪光焊RW-PC pressure controlled resistnce welding 压力操纵电阻焊PW projection welding 凸焊RSEW resistnce sem welding 电阻缝焊RSEW-HF high-f

4、requency sem welding 高频电阻缝焊RSEW-I induction sem welding 感应电阻缝焊RSEW-MS msh sem welding 压平缝焊RSW resistnce spot welding 点焊UW upset welding 电阻对焊UW-HF high-frequency 高频电阻对焊UW-I induction 感应电阻对焊SSW SOLID STTE WELDING 固态焊CEW co-extrusion welding CW cold welding 冷压焊DFW diffusion welding 扩散焊HIPW hot isosttic

5、 pressure diffusion welding热等静压扩散焊EXW explosion welding 爆炸焊FOW forge welding 锻焊FRW friction welding 摩擦焊FRW-DD direct drive friction welding 径向摩擦 焊FSW friction stir welding 搅拌摩擦焊FRW-I inerti friction welding 惯性摩擦焊HPW hot pressure welding 热压焊 ROW roll welding 热轧焊 USW ultrsonic welding 超 声波焊SSOLDERING

6、软钎焊DS dip soldering 浸 沾 钎 焊FS furncesoldering 炉中钎焊ISinduction soldering 感应钎焊IRSinfrred soldering 红外钎焊 INS ironsoldering 烙铁钎焊RSresistnce soldering 电阻钎焊 TS torch soldering 火焰钎焊 UUS ultrsonic soldering 超声波钎焊 WS wve soldering 波峰钎 焊 B BRZING 软钎焊BB block brzing 块 钎 焊 DFB diffusion brzing 扩散焊DB dip brzing

7、浸沾钎焊 EXB exothermic brzing 反应钎焊 FB furnce brzing 炉中钎焊IB induction brzing 感应钎焊 IRB infrred brzing 红外钎焊RBresistnce brzing 电阻钎焊 TB torchbrzing 火焰钎焊TCB twin crbon rc brzing 双碳弧钎焊OFW OXYFUEL GS WELDING 气焊W ir-cetylene welding 空气乙炔焊OW oxy-cetylene welding氧乙炔焊OHW oxy-hydrogen welding 氢氧焊PGW pressure gs wel

8、ding气压焊OTHER WELDING ND JOINING 其他焊接与连接方法Bdhesive bonding 粘接BW brze welding 钎接焊BW rc brze welding电弧钎焊CBW crbon rc brze welding 碳弧钎焊EBBW electron bem brze welding 电子束钎焊EXBW exothermic brze welding热反应钎焊FLBflow brzing 波峰钎焊FLOW flow welding 波峰焊LBBW lser bem brze welding 激光钎焊EBW electron bem welding 电子束焊

9、EBW-HVhigh vcuum高真空电子束焊EBW-MV medium vcuum 中真空电子束焊EBW-NV non vcuum 非真空电子束焊ESW electroslg welding电渣焊ESW-CG consumble guide eletroslgwelding 熔嘴电渣焊IW induction welding感应焊LBW lser bem welding激光焊PEW percussion welding冲击电阻焊TW thermit welding 热剂焊THSP THERML SPRYING 热喷涂SPrc sprying 电弧喷涂FLSP flme sprying 火焰喷

10、涂FLSP-W wire flme sprying 丝材火焰喷涂 HVOF high velocity oxyfuel sprying 高速氧燃气喷涂 PSP plsm sprying 等离子喷涂VPSP-W vcuum plsm sprying 真空等离子喷涂TC THERML CUTTING 热切割OC OXYGEN CUTTING 气割OC-F flux cutting 熔剂切割OC-P metl powder cutting 金属熔剂切割 OFC oxyfuel gs cutting 氧燃气切割CFC- oxycetylene cutting 氧乙炔切割CFC-H oxyhydroge

11、n cutting 氢氧切割CFC-N oxynturl gs cutting 氧天然气切割CFC-P oxypropnne cutting 氧丙酮切割OCoxygen rc cutting 氧气电弧切割OG oxygen gouging 气刨OLC oxygen lnce cutting 氧矛切割CRC CUTTING 电弧切割CC crbon rc cutting 碳弧切割CC- ir crbon rc cutting 空气碳弧切割 GMC gs metl rc cutting 熔化极气体保护电弧切割 GTC gs tungsten rc cutting 钨极气体保护电弧切割 PC pls

12、m rc cutting 等 离子弧 切割 SMC shielded metl rc cutting 焊条电弧切割HIGH ENERGY BEM CUTTING 高能束切割EBCelectron bem cutting电子束切割LBClser bem cutting 激光切割LBC- ir 空气激光切割LBC-EV evportive 蒸气激光切割LBC-IG inert gs 惰性气体激光切割LBC-O oxygen 氧气激光切割焊接英文词汇收集整理：John Zhng 20XX-7-18电阻焊 resistnce welding (RW)点焊 spot welding; resistnce

13、 spot welding凸焊projection welding缝焊sem welding滚点焊roll-spot welding连续点焊stitch welding多点焊multiple spot welding手压点焊push welding;poke welding脉 冲 点 焊 pulstion spot welding; multiple-impulse welding双面点焊direct spot welding单面点焊indirect spot welding串联点焊series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding频道进缝焊s

14、tep-by-step sem welding压平缝焊msh sem welding串联缝焊series sem welding对接缝焊buttsem welding; foil-butt sem电阻对焊upset butt welding闪光对焊flshbutt welding (FBW)储能焊stored energy welding电容储能点焊condenser dischrge spot welding高频电阻焊high frequency resistnce welding冲击电阻焊percussion welding胶接点焊spot weld-bonding; weld-bondi

15、ng闪光flshing; flsh过梁bridge; lintel顶锻upsetting; upset夹紧力clmping force顶锻力upsetting force; upset force电极压力electrode force; electrode pressure电极滑移electrode skid焊接循环welding cycle预压时间squeeze time锻压时间forge-dely time; forge time焊接通电时间(电阻焊)welding time (resistnce welding)预热时间prehet time加热时间het time冷却时间cool ti

16、me间歇时间quench time; chill time回火时间temper time维持时间hold time休止时间off time闪光时间flsh time; flshing time顶锻时间upset time;upsetting time有电顶锻时间upset current time无电顶锻时间upset current-off time闪光速度flshing speed闪光电流flshing current; flshcurrent顶锻电流upset current预热电流prehet current回火电流temper current调伸长度initil overhnge;

17、extension总留量 totl llownce闪光留量flsh llownce顶锻留量upset llownce顶锻速度upset speed电极接触面electrode contct surfce贴合面 fying surfce焊点welding spot熔核 nugget熔核直径dimeter of nugget塑性金属环区coron bond焊透率penetrtion rte压痕 indenttion压痕深度depth of indenttion压深率indenttion rtio翘离sheet seprtion缩孔shrinkge cvity胡须intrusion电极粘损elect

18、rode pick up喷溅splsh/ expulsion毛刺fin飞边upset metl/ fin焊点距weld spcing/ spot weld spcing边距edge distnce分流shunt current接触电阻contct resistnce电阻焊机resistnce welding mchine点焊机spot welding mchine多点焊机multiple spot welding mchine移动式点焊机portble spot welding mchine 缝焊机 semwelding mchine纵横两用缝焊机universl sem welder对焊机b

19、utt resistnce welding mchine凸焊机projection welding mchine三相低频焊机three phse low frequency welder二 次 整 流 电 阻 焊 机 direct current resistnce welder secondry rectifictioncondenser dischrge resistnce weldercondenser type spot welder/ cpcitor spot welding mchine 工 频 电 阻 焊 机 mins frequency resistnce welding mc

20、hine低频电阻焊机frequency converter resistnce weldingmchine高频焊机high frequency induction welder逆变式电阻焊机inverter type resistnce welding mchine全波阻焊电源full wve resistnce welding power source斩波阻焊电源chopped wve resistnce welding powersource旋转焊接变压器rotry welding trnsformer点焊钳 spot welding hedC 形点焊钳C-type welding hed

21、/ C-type gunX 形 点 焊 钳 pincer spot welding hed/ pliers spot welding hed断续器 contctor同步断续器synchronous contctor异步断续器non-synchronous contctor程序操纵器sequencer程序时间调节器sequencer timer电极臂 rm电极握杆electrode holder电极 XX 板 bckup die/ bolster电极水冷管electrode cooling tube电极头electrode tip电极帽electrode cp锥头电极truncted tip e

22、lectrode平头电极flt tip electrode尖头电极pointed tip electrode球面电极rdius tip electrode偏心电极offest electrode直电极stright electrode弯电极crnked electrode双弯电极double crnked (swnnecked) electrode滚轮电极circulr electrode/ weldingwheel斜棱滚轮电极bevelled wheel顶锻机构upsetting mechnism电极总行程totl electrode stroke工作行程opertionl stroke辅助

23、行程electrode trvel/ electrode stroke臂间距离horn spcing/ throt opening电极臂伸出长度rm extension摩擦焊friction welding (FW)转速 friction speed摩擦压力friction pressure/ heting pressure摩擦转矩friction torque摩擦时间friction time摩擦变形量burn-off length摩擦变形速度burn-off rte停车时间stopping time顶锻变形量forge length顶锻变形速度forge rte摩擦表面friction s

24、urfce储能摩擦焊fly-wheel type friction welding径向摩擦焊rdilfriction welding扩散焊 diffusion welding (DW)weldingdiffusion过渡液相扩散焊trnsient liquid phse diffusion热等静压扩散焊hotisottic pressurediffusion welding热轧扩散焊rolldiffusion welding扩散缝焊sem diffusion welding超 塑 成 形 扩 散 焊 supperplstic formingbounding 隔离剂 buttering mter

25、il爆炸焊 explosive welding (EW)爆炸点焊explosive spot welding爆炸线焊explosive line welding多层板爆炸焊explosive welding of multiplyer pltes多层管爆炸焊explosive welding of multiplyer tubes覆板(覆管)cldding plt (tube)/ flyer plte (tube)基板(基管)bse plte(tube)/ prent plte (tube)保护层buffer/ protector基础bse预置角preset ngle间距initil stnd

26、-off/ spcing装药量explosive lod装药密度chrge density/ loding density质量比mss rtio平行法prllel plte configurtion角度法preset ngle configurtion均匀布药verge rrnging explosive梯形布药grdient rrnging explosive爆炸焊参数explosive welding prmeters初始参数initil prmeters动态参数dynmic prmeters界面参数interfce prmeters爆轰速度detontion velocity覆板速度cl

27、dding plte velocity碰撞点impct point碰撞点速度velocity of the impct point弯折角bending ngle碰撞角collision ngle碰撞压力impctpressure格尼能Gurney energy垂直碰撞norml impct倾斜碰撞oblique impct/ inclined impct对称碰撞symmetricl impct来流upper strem出流down strem再入射流re-entrnt jet自清理 oneself clening结合区bond zone平面结合plne bond波状结合wve-like bon

28、d界面波长length of the interfcil wve界面波幅mplitude of theinterfcil wve熔化层molten lyer熔化袋molten pocket雷管区detontor zone边界效应edge effect焊接性窗口weldbility windows焊着率 rtio of welding re起爆方法method of initition内爆法internl explosion process外爆法externl explosion processmethod 超声半圆柱试验法semi-cylinder experiment波焊 ultrsonic

29、 welding (UW)超声波点焊ultrsonic spot welding超声波缝焊ultrsonic sem welding超声波点焊机ultrsonic spot welder超声波缝焊机ultrsonic sem welder冷压焊cold pressure welding (CPW)热压焊hot pressure welding热轧焊hot roll welding旋弧压力焊rotting rc pressure welding埋弧压力焊submerged rc pressure welding电渣压力焊electroslg pressure welding气压焊gs press

30、ure welding锻焊 forge-welding/ blcksmith welding磁力脉冲焊mgnetic-pulse welding硬钎焊brzing软钎焊soldering烙铁钎焊iron soldering火焰钎焊torch brzing/ torch soldering热风钎焊hot gs soldering感应钎焊inductionbrzing电阻钎焊resistncebrzing接触反应钎焊contct-rection brzing电弧钎焊rc brzing浸渍钎焊dip brzing/ dip soldering盐浴钎焊sltbth dip brzing (solder

31、ing)金属浴钎焊moltenmetl bthdip brzing炉中钎焊furnce brzing/ furnce soldering保护气氛钎焊brzing in controlled tmosphere真空钎焊vcuum brzing蒸气钎焊vpor phse soldering超声波钎焊ultrsonic soldering扩散钎焊diffusion brzing波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wve soldering分级钎焊step brzing/ step soldering不等间隙钎焊brzing with the unprlleled clernce红外线钎焊infr

32、-red brzing (soldering)光束钎焊light soldering (brzing)激光钎焊lser brzing (soldering)电子束钎焊electron bem brzing钎接焊brze-welding钎料 brzing filler metl/ solder硬钎料brzing filler metl软钎料solder (m)filler自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brzing lloy/ self-fluxingmetl 活性钎料ctive filler metl/ ctive metl brzing lloy成形钎料preformed filler

33、metl/ solder preform非晶态钎料morphous filler metl粉状钎料powdered filler metl钎料膏 brze crem/ brze pste/ solder crem/ solder pste药皮钎料flux coted brzing(soldering)rod层状钎料sndwich filler metl药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire敷钎料板cld brzing sheet钎剂 brzing flux; soldering flux气体钎剂gs flux反应钎剂rection flux松香钎剂colophony flux;

34、 rosin flux钎剂膏flux pste阻流剂stopping-off gent钎剂活性flux ctivity钎剂活性温度范围ctivtion temperture rnge of flux钎剂热稳定性therml stbility of flux钎焊过程brzing (soldering) process钎焊操作brzing (soldering) opertion工艺镀层technologicl coting钎焊面 fying fce钎缝间缝joint gp; joint clernce钎焊参数brzing process vribles钎焊温度brzing temperture钎

35、焊时间brzing time钎焊保温时间holding time of brzing钎缝brzing sem; soldering sem钎缝界面区interfcil region钎缝金属brce metl钎角fillet钎焊接头brced joint; soldered joint平面搭接头joggled lp joint; flush lp joint搭接对接接头butt nd lp joint搭接 T 形接头 lpped T-joint; flnged T-joint锁缝接头folded joint平面锁缝接头lick side sem joint; flt lock sem joint

36、 锁缝角接接头lock corner joint; corner double sem嵌入 T 形接头 inset T jointT 形管接头brnch T sddle joint套管接头socket joint外喇叭口套管接头flre tube fitting扩口套管接头spigot joint钎焊性brzbility; solderbility润湿性wettbility润湿角wetting ngle; contct ngle铺展性spredbility铺展系数spred fctor; coefficient of spreding钎着率 brzed rte脱钎de-brzing; de-s

37、oldering润湿称量试验wetting blnce test铺展性试验spredbility test填缝性试验clernce fillbility test未钎透 incomplete penetrtion虚钎cold soldered joint钎料熔析liqution of filler metl溶蚀erosion钎料流失brzing filler metl erosion钎剂夹杂flux inclusion晶间渗入intergrnulr penetrtion波峰钎焊机wve soldering mchine冷壁真空钎焊炉cold wll type vcuum brzing钎焊热壁真

38、空钎焊炉hot wll type vcuum brzing furnce 盒 brzing retort钎剂涂敷器fluxer钎炬brzing (soldering) blowpipe喷灯brzing lmp烙铁solder iron热喷涂 therml sprying火焰喷涂flme sprying电弧喷涂electric rc sprying等离子喷涂plsm sprying高频感应喷涂high frequency sprying气体爆燃式喷涂detontion flme sprying金属喷涂metl sprying; metllizing塑料喷涂plstic sprying陶瓷喷涂ce

39、rmic sprying喷熔 spry-fusing表面粗糙化处理surfce roughening电火花拉毛electrosprk roughening抛锚效应nchoring喷涂层spry-fused coting喷熔层spry-fused coting结合层bond coting; under coting工作层work coting结合强度dhesive strength涂层强度strength of coting封孔处理seling封孔剂selnt喷涂率spry rte沉积效率deposition efficiency孔隙率porosity喷涂材料sprying mteril自熔剂合

40、金粉末self-fluxing lloy powder喷炬(枪)spry torch;热切割 therml cutting (TC)气割 gs cutting; oxygen cutting氧溶剂切割powder cutting氧 - 石英砂切割qurtz powder cutting电弧切割rc cutting氧气电弧切割oxy-rc cutting空气电弧切割ir rc cutting等离子弧切割plsm rc cutting(PC)空气等离子弧切割ir plsm rc cutting氧等离子切割oxygen plsm rc cutting水再压缩空气等离子弧切割ir plsm wter

41、injection rccutting双层气流等离子弧切割dul gs plsm rc cutting; shieldedgs plsm rc cutting 激光切割lser cutting(LC); lser bemcutting电子束切割electron bem cutting喷气激光切割gs jet lser cutting碳弧切割crbon rc cutting水下切割underwter cutting喷 水 式 水 下 电 弧 切 割 wterjet method underwter rc cutting氧矛切割oxygen lncing; oxygen lnce cutting溶

42、剂氧切割powder lncing手工气割mnul oxygen cutting自动气割utomtic oxygen cutting仿形切割shpe cutting数控切割NC (numericl-control) cutting快速切割high-speed cutting垂直切割squre cut叠板切割stck cutting坡口切割beveling; bevel cutting碳弧气割crbon rc ir gouging火焰气刨flme gouging火焰表面清理scrfing氧熔剂表面修整powder wshing预热火焰prehet flme预热氧prehet oxygen切割氧c

43、utting oxygen/ cutting strem切割速度cutting speed切割线lone of cut/ cut line切割面fce of cut/ cut fce切口 kerf切口上缘cutting shoulder切口宽度kerf width后拖量 drg切割面平面度evenness of cutting surfce/ plneness ofcutting surfce割纹深度depth of cutting veins/ stri depth切割面质量qulity of cut fce上缘熔化度 shoulder meltbility/ melting degree

44、ofshoulder切口角 kerf ngle缺口notch挂渣dhering slg结瘤dross割炬cuttingtorch/ cutting blowpipe/ oxygen-fuel gscutting torch割枪cutting gun割嘴cutting nozzle/ cutting tip快速割嘴divergent nozzle/ high-speednozzle表面割炬gouging blowpipe水下割炬under-wter cutting blowpipe水下割条electrode for under-wter cutting粉剂罐 powder dispenser数控

45、切割机NC cutting mchine门式切割机flmeplner光电跟踪切割机photo-electric trcing cutting火焰切管机pipe flme cutting mchinewheels磁轮式气割机gs cutting mchine with mgnetic焊接结构welded structure/ welded construction焊件weldment焊接部件weld ssembly组装件built-up member接头设计joint design焊接应力welding stress焊接瞬时应力trnsient welding stress焊接残余应力weldi

46、ng residul stress热应力 therml stress收缩应力contrction stress局部应力locl stress拘束应力constrint stress固有应力inherent stress固有应变区inherent strinzone残余应力测定residul stress nlysis逐层切割法Sch s methodX 射线衍射法X-ry stress nlysis小孔释放法Mthr method固有应变法inherent strinmethod消除应力stress relieving局部消除应力locl stress relieving应力重分布stress

47、 redistribution退火消除应力stress relieving by nneling温差拉伸消除应力low temperture stress relieving机械拉伸消除应力mechnicl stress relieving应力松弛stress relxtion焊接变形welding deformtion焊接残余变形welding residul deformtion局部变形locl deformtion角变形 ngulr distortion自由变形free deformtion收缩变形contrction deformtion错边变形mismtching deformtio

48、n挠曲变形deflection deformtion波浪变形wve-like deformtion火焰矫正flme strightening反变形bckwrd deformtion焊接力学welding mechnics断裂力学frcture mechnics弹塑性断裂变形elsto-plstic frcture mechnics线弹性断裂力学liner elstic frcture mechnics延性断裂ductile frcture脆性断裂brittle frcture应力腐蚀开裂stress corrosion crcking热应变脆化hot strining embrittlemen

49、t临界裂纹尺寸criticl crck size裂纹扩展速率crck propgtion rte裂纹张开位移（COD ） crck opening displcement拘束度 restrint intensity拘束系数restrint coefficient应变速率strin rte断裂韧度frcture toughness应力强度因子stress intensity fctor临界应力强度因子criticl stress intensity fctors应力腐蚀临界应力强度因子criticl stress intensity fctor ofstress corrosion crckin

50、g J 积分 J-integrtion罗伯逊止裂试验Robertson crck rrest testESSO 试验 ESSO test双重拉伸试验doucle tension test韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验Well s wide plte test帕瑞斯公式Pris formul断裂分析图frcture nlysis digrm焊接车间weldingshop焊接工作间welding booth焊接工位weldingpost/ welding sttion焊接环境weldingsurroundings焊工 welder电焊工mnul rc welder气焊工gs welder焊接检验员weld i

51、nspector焊工培训welders trining焊工模拟训练器triner of synthetic weld焊工考试welder qulifictiontest焊工 合格 证 welderqulifiction/welder qulifiedcertifiction钢板预处理steel plte pretretment喷沙snd blst喷丸shot blst矫正strighten开坡口 bevelling (of the edge)/ chnfering装配ssembly/ fitting安装erect刚性固定rigid fixing装配焊接顺序sequence of fitting

52、 nd welding 焊接工艺评定 welding procedure qulifiction 焊接工艺规程weldingprocedure specifiction 焊接工艺试验welding proceduretest焊接工艺卡welding procedure crd工序 opertionl sequence焊接材料消耗定额welding consumbles quot 焊接工时定额 welder-hour quot清渣slg removl清根bck gouging/ bckchipping锤击peening返修次数number of rewelding焊接工作XXwelding be

53、nch装焊平 XXwelding plten电磁平 XXelectromgnetic plten焊接翻转机welding tilter焊接回转XXfloor turnble positioner焊接变位机positioner焊接滚轮架turning rolls焊接操作机mnpultor焊工升降XXwelder s lifting pltform焊接夹具welding jig/ fixture磁力夹紧器mgnetic jig螺旋推撑器screw operted tensioningunit焊丝盘绕机welding wire coiler红外线加焊条压涂机welding electrode ext

54、rusionpress热器 infr-red heter干燥箱dryer焊条保温筒thermostt for electrode流量计flow meterCO2 预热器CO2 heterCO2 干燥器CO2 desicctor焊接电缆welding cble电缆夹头weldingconnector地线 erth led地线夹头erth clmp焊接参数记录仪welding prmeter recorder 焊缝检测规weld guge喷嘴通针tip clener测温笔tempil stick敲渣锤chipping hmmer焊接衬垫bcking/ welding bcking保留垫板fusib

55、le bcking/ permnent bcking临时垫板temporry bcking焊剂垫flux bcking惰性气体衬垫inert-gs bcking引弧板run-on tb/ endtb/strting weld tb引出板run-off tb/ endtb定位板strong-bck加强勒stiffener嵌条insert套环ferrule面罩helmet滤光镜片filter glss/ welding glss防护镜片cover glss/ plin glss气焊眼镜welding goggles焊接机器人welding robot点焊机器人spot welding robot弧

56、焊机器人rc welding robot切割机器人cutting robot焊接机器人生产线robot line for welding焊接机器人工作站welding robot sttion机器人运动自由degree of free for robot机器人工作空间robot working spce轨迹重复精度pth repetbility点位重复精度PTP repetbility焊接专家系统welding expert system焊接机器人示数welding robot ply bck焊接图象识别pttern recognition for welding焊接图象处理welding i

57、mge processing计 算 机 辅 助 焊 接 工 艺 设 计 computer-ided welding process progrmming (CWPP) 计 算 机 辅 助 焊 接 结 构 设 计 computer-ided design for welding structure焊接烟尘weld fume焊接发尘量totl mount of fumes焊接烟尘浓度weld fume concentrtion焊接烟尘容限浓度threshold limit vlues of weld fume(TLV)焊接发尘速率weld fume emission rte焊接有害气体weldin

58、g toxic gses/ weld hrmful gses标定卫生空气需要量nominl hygienic ir requirement焊工尘肺pheumocomsis of welder焊工锰中毒chronic occuptionl mngnese poisoning ofwelder焊工氟中毒fluorosis of welder焊工金属烟热metl fume fever of welder电光性眼炎eye-flsh (rc eye)电光性皮炎electro-photo dermtitis电弧紫外线灼伤ultrviolet ry burn防电击装置voltge reducing devi

59、ce除尘装置dust collection device焊工手套welding gloves护脚 welding spts防护鞋 shielding shoes焊接欠缺welding imperfection焊接缺陷weld defect气孔blowhole/ gs pore针尖状气孔pinhole密集气孔porosity条虫状气孔wormhole裂纹 crck表面裂纹surfce crck咬边undercut焊瘤overlp凹坑pit烧穿burn through塌陷excessivepenetrtion未焊透incomplete penetrtion/ lck of penetrtion未熔合lck of fusion/ incomplete fusion未焊满incompletely filled weld根部凹陷root concvity电弧擦伤rc scrtch夹渣slg inclusion夹杂物inclusion夹钨tungsten inclusion白点fish eye/ flke错边mislignment/ disloction试件test piece试样test specimen无损检验nondestructivetest破坏检验destr