英英解释版大学英语四级CET4词汇表.doc

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1、2015年英英解释版大学英语四级CET4词汇表本词汇表以大学英语四级CET4词汇表进行制作的。相比较网上常见的中文解释，本文全部的解释是用原版的英英词典（以Longman English Dictionary为主，以Cambridge English Dictionary为辅），对一个单词的不同意思进行了分开解释，以便于更快速的理解与学习。非常建议你直接用全英文的解释学习英文单词，你不仅可以非常精准理解该单词的真正意思，而且还可以了解这个单词如何地道的使用（例如造句，写作等等）。即使你现在不能真正的用英英解释去理解单词，也建议你先看中文解释，再用英文来进行校正。当然，如果一个单词，有一幅相关解

2、释的图片，会更容易理解并且过目不忘！学会用英英词典，并用用英英理解单词会给你学英语带来质的飞跃！分享说明：A、由于上传文档的限制及其它原因，本文只包含原文档的一部分,而且由于音标的限制，可能会显示乱码。如果想获得全部正常显示的文档，请与作者用电子信箱获取（具体见获取方式，并注意你需要的相关文档）；B、实际上，原文档中包含音标（美式发音及英式发音的音标）及原版的mp3发音（美式及英式发音），对校正你的发音非常重要！C、对于每个单词的解释，原文档都有相关的关联图片（由于不好整理，所以本文档没有例子，如果需要，请与作者联系）D、原文档带有中文解释，如果你一定需要，请与作者联系。获取方式：你可以发邮件

3、至2487452826索取，或者用用搜索引擎搜索 美英桥网，在首页即有相关所有分享内容获取方式。特别说明：本文档全部为原创内容。Wordpronunciationpropertyexplanationa/ strong e/indefinite articleused to show that you are talking about someone or something that has not been mentioned before, or that your listener does not know aboutabandon/bndn/verbto go away from

4、 a place, vehicle etc permanently, especially because the situation makes it impossible for you to stayabandon/bndn/verbto leave someone, especially someone you are responsible forabandon/bndn/verbto stop doing an activity before you have finished itability/blti/nounthe state of being able to do som

5、ethingability/blti/nounsomeones level of skill at doing somethingabsolutely/bslutli, ,bslutli/advcompletely and in every wayabsolutely/bslutli, ,bslutli/advused to emphasize somethingabundant/bndnt/adjsomething that is abundant exists or is available in large quantities so that there is more than en

6、oughacademic/,kdemk/adjrelating to education, especially at college or university levelacademic/,kdemk/adjconcerned with studying from books, as opposed to practical workaccelerate/kselret/verbif a process accelerates or if something accelerates it, it happens faster than usual or sooner than you ex

7、pectaccelerate/kselret/verbif a vehicle or someone who is driving it accelerates, it starts to go fasteracceleration/k,selren/ nouna process in which something happens more and more quicklyacceleration/k,selren/ nounthe rate at which a car or other vehicle can go fasteraccent/ksnt US ksent/nounthe p

8、art of a word that you should emphasize when you say itaccent/ksnt US ksent/nounthe way someone pronounces the words of a language, showing which country or which part of a country they come fromaccommodation/,kmden US ,k-/nouna place for someone to stay, live, or workaccomplish/kmpl US km-/verbto s

9、ucceed in doing something, especially after trying very hardaccurate/kjrt/adjcorrect, exact and without any mistakesaccuse/kjuz/verbto say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something badaccustom/kstm/verbto make yourself or another person become used to a situation or placeac

10、customed/kstmd/adjto be familiar with something and accept it as normalachieve/tiv/verbsuccessfully complete something or get a good result, especially by working hardachievement/tivmnt/nounwhen you achieve something or when people achieve somethingachievement/tivmnt/nounsomething important that you

11、 succeed in doing by your own effortsaction/kn/nounsomething that you action/kn/nounthe process of doing something, especially when dealing with a problem or difficultyaction/kn/nounthe effect something has on another thingactive/ktv/adjalways busy doing things, especially physical activitiesactive/

12、ktv/adjinvolved in an organization or activity and doing lots of practical things to achieve your aimsactivity/ktvti/nounsomething that is done for enjoyment, especially an organized eventactivity/ktvti/nounwhen a lot of things are happening or people are moving aroundactivity/ktvti/nounthe work of

13、a group or organization to achieve an aimactress/ktrs/nouna woman who performs in a play or filmactually/ktuli, -tli/advin fact or reallyactually/ktuli, -tli/advused in sentences in which there is information that is in some way surprising or the opposite of what most people would expectacute/kjut/a

14、djdescribes an angle that is less than 90 degreesacute/kjut/adjacute senses such as hearing, taste, touch etc are very good and sensitiveacute/kjut/adjan acute problem is very seriousadd/d/verbput something with something else to increase the number or amount or to improve the wholeaddition/dn/nount

15、he act of adding something to something else,often in order to improve itaddition/dn/nounthe process of adding numbers or amounts to make a totaladjective /dktv/noun,adja word that describes a noun or pronoun.In the phrase black hat, black is an adjectiveadmit/dmt/verbagree unwillingly that somethin

16、g is true or that someone else is rightadmit/dmt/verballow someone to enter a public place,join an organization, club etcadopt/dpt US dpt/verbto choose a new name, country, custom etc, especially to replace a previous oneadopt/dpt US dpt/verbto accept or start to use something newadopt/dpt US dpt/ve

17、rbtake another persons child into your own family and legally raise him or her as your own childadvance/dvns US dvns/noun,verbgo or move something forward, or to develop or improve somethingadvanced/dvnst US dvnst/ adjstudying or dealing with a school subject at a difficult leveladvanced/dvnst US dv

18、nst/ adjhaving the most modern and recently developed ideas, methods, etcadverb/dvb US -vrb/ nouna word which describes or gives more information about a verb, adjective, adverb or phraseadvisable/dvazbl/adjIf something is advisable, it will avoid problems or risks if you do it.affair/fe US fer/noun

19、public or political events and activitiesaffect/fekt/verbmake someone feel strong emotions, especially sadness or pityaffect/fekt/verbhave an influence on someone or something, or to cause them to changeagent/ednt/nouna person or company that represents another person or company, especially in busin

20、essagriculture/gr,klt US -r/nounthe practice or science of farmingaircraft/ekrft US erkrft/nouna plane or other vehicle that can flyairline/elan US er-/nouna company that takes passengers and goods to different places by planeairplane/eplen US er-/nouna vehicle that flies through the air and has one

21、 or more enginesallow/lau/verbadmit or agree that something is trueallow/lau/verbmake it possible for someone to do something, or to not prevent something from happening; permitalone/lun US loun/adj, adv without any friends or people or onlyaltitude/lttjud US -tud/nounthe height of an object or plac

22、e above the seaaltogether/,ltge US ,ltger/advcompletely or in totalambition/mbn/nouna strong desire for success, achievement, power or wealthamount/maunt/nouna collection or mass especially of something which cannot be countedamuse/mjuz/verbto make someone laugh or smile or enjoyable analyse/nl-az/v

23、erbto study or examine something in detail, in order to discover more about itanalysis/nlss/nouna careful examination of something in order to understand it better or explain itancient/ennt/adjbelonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years agoanger/g US -r/noun,verba strong f

24、eeling of wanting to hurt or criticize someone because they have done something bad to you or been unkind to youangle/gl/nounthe space between two straight lines or surfaces that join each other, measured in degreesangry/gri/adjfeeling strong emotions which make you want to shout at or hurt someone

25、ankle/kl/nounthe joint between your foot and your legannounce/nauns/verbofficially tell people about something, especially about a plan or a decisionannouncer /nauns US -r/nounsomeone who introduces programmes or reads the news on the television or radioannoy/n/verbmake someone feel slightly angry a

26、nd unhappy about somethinganxiety/zati/nounthe feeling of being very worried about somethinganxiety/zati/nouna feeling of wanting to do something very muchapology/pldi US p-/nounsomething that you say or write to show that you are sorry for doing something wrongapparatus/,prets US -r-/nounthe set of

27、 tools and machines that you use for a particular scientific, medical, or technical purpose,= equipmentapparent/prnt/adjeasy to notice,able to be seen or understoodapparent/prnt/adjseeming to have a particular feeling or attitude, although this may not be trueappear/p US pr/verbstart to be seen, to

28、arrive, or to exist in a place, especially suddenlyapplication/,plken/nouna formal, usually written, request for something such as a job, place at university, or permission to do somethingapplication/,plken/nounpractical purpose for which a machine, idea etc can be used, or a situation when this is

29、usedapproach/prut US prout/verb,nounto ask someone for something, or ask them to do something, especially when you are asking them for the first time or when you are not sure if they will do itapproach/prut US prout/verb,nounto move towards or nearer to someone or somethingapprove/pruv/verbto offici

30、ally accept a plan, proposal etcapprove/pruv/verbto think that someone or something is good, right, or suitableapproximately/prksmt US prk-/advclose to a particular number or time although not exactly that number or timearbitrary/btrri, -tri US rbtreri/adjdecided or arranged without any reason or pl

31、an, often unfairlyarchitecture/ktekt US rktektr/nounthe art and practice of planning and designing buildingsarchitecture/ktekt US rktektr/nounthe style and design of a building or buildingsargument/gjmnt US r-/nouna situation in which two or more people disagree, often angrilyargument/gjmnt US r-/no

32、una reason or reasons why you support or oppose an idea or suggestion, or the process of explaining themarise/raz/verbliterary to get out of bed, or stand uparise/raz/verbif a problem or difficult situation arises, it begins to happen or startarithmetic/rmtk/noun,adjthe science of numbers involving

33、adding, multiplying etcarouse/rauz/verbcause someone to have a particular feelingarouse/rauz/verbliterary to wake someone from sleeparrangement/rendmnt/nounsomething that has been organized or agreed on or put in a particular positionarrangement/rendmnt/nouna plan for how something will happenarrive

34、/rav/verbif something arrives, it is brought or delivered to youarrive/rav/verbif an event or particular period of time arrives, it happensarrive/rav/verbreach a place, especially at the end of a journeyartist/tst US r-/ nnounsomeone who produces art, especially paintings or drawings or a singer, da

35、ncerartistic/tstk US r-/adjrelating to art or cultureash/nounthe soft grey powder that remains after something has been burned or completely destroyedasleep/slip/adjsleeping or not awakeassemble/sembl/verbto come together in a single place or bring parts together in a single groupassist/sst/nounThe

36、army arrived to assist in the search.assistant/sstnt/noun,adjsomeone who helps someone else in their work, especially by doing the less important jobsassociate/suiet, susi- US sou-/verbto connect someone or something in your mind with someone or something elseassociate/suiet, susi- US sou-/nounsomeo

37、ne who is closely connected to another person as a companion, friend or business partnerassure/u US ur/verbto make something certain to happen or to be achieved,= ensureassure/u US ur/verbto tell someone that something will definitely happen or is definitely true so that they are less worriedastonis

38、h/stn US st-/verbsurprise someone very much,amazeAtlantic/tlntk/noun,adjthe 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the eastatmosphere/tmsf US -fr/nounthe mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth or the air inside a roomatmosphere/tmsf US -fr/nount

39、he feeling that an event or place gives you or interestingatmospheric/,tmsferk/adjrelating to the Earths atmosphereatmospheric/,tmsferk/adjif a place, event, sound etc is atmospheric, it gives you a particular feeling, especially a pleasant or mysterious oneattach/tt/verbto fasten, join or connect;

40、to place or fix in positionattach/tt/verbto join a file (= a collection of electronic information), such as a document, picture or computer program, to an emailattack/tk/verb,nounan act of violence that is intended to hurt a person or damage a placeattend/tend/verbgo to a meeting or a class or go re

41、gularly to a school, church etcattend/tend/verblook after someone, especially because they are illattention/tenn/nouninterest in someone or something or listen/look/think carefullyattention/tenn/nounwhen you carefully listen to, look at, or think about someone or something attitude/ttjud US -tud/nou

42、nthe opinions and feelings that you usually have about somethingattitude/ttjud US -tud/noun(formal) a position of the bodyattitude/ttjud US -tud/nounthe way that you behave towards someone or in a particular situation, especially when this shows how you feelattractive/trktv/adjvery pleasing in appea

43、rance or sound, or causing interest or pleasureaudience/dins US -, -/nouna group of people who come to watch and listen to someone speaking or performing in publicaudience/dins US -, -/nouna formal meeting with a very important personAugust/gst US -/nounthe eighth month of the year, between July and

44、 SeptemberAustralia/streli US -, -/nounthe sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your fathers or mothers brotherAustralian/strelin US -, -/ adjnoun,adjrelating to Australia or someone from Australiaautomation/,tmen US ,-/nounthe use of computers and machines instead of people to do a jobav

45、ailable/velbl/adjnot busy and has enough timeavailable/velbl/adjable to be used or can easily be bought or foundaverage/vrd/adj,nounthe result obtained by adding two or more amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amountsaverage/vrd/adja standard or level which is considered to be t

46、ypical or usualaviation /,evien US ,e-, ,-/ nounthe activity of flying aircraft, or of designing, producing and maintaining themavoid/vd/verbprevent something bad from happeningavoid/vd/verbstay away from someone or something, or not use somethingawait/wet/verbto wait for, or be waiting for somethin

47、gaward/wd US -rd/noun,verbgive money or a prize following an official decisionaware/we US wer/adjknowing that something exists, or having knowledge or experience of a particular thingawfully/fli US -/ advvery; extremelyawkward/kwd US kwrd/adjdifficult to use, do, or deal withawkward/kwd US kwrd/adjc

48、ausing inconvenience, anxiety or embarrassment or nervousaxis/kss/nounan imaginary line through the centre of an object, around which the object turnsbar/b US br/nouna counter where alcoholic drinks or food are servedbar/b US br/nouna place where especially alcoholic drinks are sold and drunkbar/b U

49、S br/nouna small block of solid material that is longer than it is widebar/b US br/nounlength of metal or wood put across a door, window etc to keep it shut or to prevent people going in or outbarber/bb US brbr/nouna man whose job is cutting mens hairbare/be US ber/adj,verbwithout any clothes or not

50、 covered by anythingbargain/bgn US br-/noun,verbdiscuss the conditions of a sale, agreement etc, for example to try and get a lower pricebargain/bgn US br-/nounsomething on sale at a lower price than its true valuebasic/besk/adjbasic rights, needs etc are ones that everyone needs or should havebasic

51、/besk/adjat the simplest or least developed levelbasin/besn/nounBrE a round container attached to the wall in a bathroom, where you wash your hands and facebasin/besn/nounan area of land that is lower at the centre than at the edges, especially one from which water runs down into a riverbasis/bess/n

52、ounthe most important facts, ideas, etc. from which something is developedbay/be/nouna part of the sea that is partly enclosed by a curve in the landbay/be/nouna partly enclosed or marked spacebeard/bd US brd/nounhair that grows around a mans chin and cheeksbeat/bit/verbget the most points, votes et

53、c in a game, race, or competitionbeat/bit/verbhit someone or something many times with your hand, a stick etcbeat/bit/verbto (cause to) make a regular movement or soundbeg/beg/verbask for something in an anxious or urgent way, because you want it very muchbeg/beg/verbask people to give you food, money etc, usually because you are very poorbeggar/beg US -r/nounsomeone who lives by asking people for food and moneybelieve/bliv/verbthink that something is true, correct or realbelong/bl US bl/verbsomething belongs somewhere, that is the right place or s