【精品】高二英语人教版选修7课时同步君:Unit5TravellingabroadSeactionⅡLearningaboutLanguage Word版含解析

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1、人教版英语精品资料绝密启用前Unit 5 Travelling abroad2. Learning about Language一、单词拼写。结合语境,根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。1. In a written _ (道歉), the BBC admitted they had misled the public.2. Can you make the dog stop _ (吠叫) at the mailman?3.During these periods the birds will lie on the _ (笼子) floor as if trying to lay or hat

2、ch eggs.4.A holiday isnt an _ (可有可无的) extra. In this stressful world, its a must.5. One group of journalists were crowded into a _ (小汽车).6.The players had to change their daily _ (常规)and lifestyle7.Students are asked to prepare material in advance of each weekly _ (研讨会).8.Mark was mainly interested

3、in sport at school, playing _ (橄榄球) as well as soccer.9.Im a graduate of Harvard University. I have a _ (学士) of Arts degree.10.People will be able to use the _ (可视电话) for conferences.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We would all love to learn how to be happy.And sometimes,the 11 c

4、omes from a surprising place.There was an anthropologist(人类学家) who had been studying the habits and 12 of a remote African tribe.He had been 13 in the village for 14 some time and the day before he was to return home,he put together a gift basket filled with delicious fruits from around the region a

5、nd 15 it in a piece of cloth.He placed the basket under a tree and then he 16 the children in the village.The man drew a 17 in the dirt,looked at the children,and said,“When I tell you to 18 ,run to the tree and 19 gets there first will win the basket of the fruits.” When he told them to run,they al

6、l 20 each others hands and ran together to the tree.Then they 21 together around the basket and enjoyed their 22 as a group.The anthropologist was 23 He asked why they would all go together when one of them could have won all the fruits for himself or herself.A 24 girl looked up at him and said 25 ,

7、“How can one of us be happy if all the other ones are 26 ?”Years later,the wellknown South African activist Desmond Tutu would describe the little girls 27 process by using the word ubuntu,which means “I am because 28 are.” People in that tribe believe that a person is a person through other people.

8、Happiness is the29 of combining what we love to do with something that is30 11A.determinationBsolutionCdesign Dconsideration12A.culture BdifferenceCorigin Ddiversity13A.surviving BsearchingCworking Dwandering14A.quite BstillCeven Djust15A.decorated BfixedCwrapped Dtied16A.picked up Bcalled upCcleare

9、d up Dgathered up17A.line BpictureCsymbol Dsign18A.depart BescapeCstart Dprepare19A.whatever BwhoeverCwhichever Dwhenever20A.held BshookCdragged Dpushed21A.lay BsatCplayed Dunited22A.service BeffortCexperience Dtreat23A.excited BashamedCshocked Dannoyed24A.troublesome BcrazyCnoisy Dyoung25A.innocent

10、ly BconfusedlyCpitifully Dhopefully26A.curious BsadCsilent Dgreedy27A.study BgrowthCanalysis Dthought28A.you BtheyCwe Dall29A.direction BsecretCtruth Dresult30A.meaningful BimportantCdemanding Dpractical三、阅读理解阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。WELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest o

11、ccupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of the official residences (住所) of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursV

12、isitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with children For those visiting with children, a special family tou

13、r and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St Georges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first

14、before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewelry, and childrens toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middl

15、e Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNonco

16、mmercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.Security As

17、 WinterCastle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a oneway system operates along the visitor route.31A visitor can apply for a free audio tour_.Ain the Courtyard Bin the State ApartmentsCat the Adm

18、ission Center Dat St Georges Chapel32What is specially offered to visitors with kids?AA security guard. BA pushchair.CA free toy. DA baby carrier.33Who can get reentry permits?AVisitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.BVisitors buying gifts in the castle shops.CVisitors buying water from the Court

19、yard.DVisitors eating outside St Georges Chapel.34Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?ATo ensure the safety of others.BTo ensure the security of the Castle.CTo prevent them from disturbing others.DTo prevent the use of the built-in cameras.四、语法填空根据语境在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

20、。Dear fellow students,May I have your attention,please?Now Id like to make a speech here.As we know,waste 35.(become) a common scene on campus recently.Some pour the remains of a meal where there is still much 36.(leave); others 37.(simple) walk away after washing hands,leaving the water 38.(run); s

21、tudents leave the classroom every day 39._ noticing whether fans are switched off.Has thrift (节俭),one of the national traditions 40. developed from our long history gone?41._ so,find it back!We dont have to take great pains to control waste,but action and a grateful heart are needed;thank the water

22、that runs through our fingers,and save it for poor Arabian or African countries struggling in water 42.(short); thank the light we enjoy because in poor areas,children share 43.dim lamp reading; thank all the paper we are able to use,for trees are cut down 44.(satisfy) our needs;thank everything nat

23、ure can offer and everything we can own.Live and act,so the tradition of thrift will never fade.Unit 5 Travelling abroad2. Learning about Language参考答案与解析一、单词拼写。【答案】1.apology2.barking 3.cage 4.optional 5.minibus6.routine7.seminar8.Rugby9.Bachelor 10.videophone二、完形填空【答案】11-15BACAC16-20DACBA21-25BDCDA2

24、6-30BDCDA【解析】本文为记叙文。我们都想探索快乐的秘诀。非洲的一个部落的文化为我们揭示了快乐的真谛。11B。由前文的“learn how to be happy”可知本文旨在探索如何才能快乐,由全文内容可知,作者以一个人类学家在非洲作研究的故事揭示问题的答案(solution)。12A。由前文的“the habits and”及后文的内容可知,这个人类学家是在研究一个非洲部落的习惯和文化(culture)。13C。由前文中的“who had been studying”可知这个人类学家是在一个非洲部落作研究,即工作(working)。14A。由前文中的“had been studyin

25、g the habits and 2 of a remote African tribe”可知研究习惯和文化需要花费大量的时间。quite some表示“大量,许多”。15C。由空后的“in a piece of cloth”可知该果篮用一块布包裹着。wrap“包,裹”,符合语境。16D。由空后的“the children in the village”以及下文内容可知,果篮准备妥当后,这个人类学家把部落里的孩子们集中(gathered up)到一起。17A。由后文中的“run to the tree” “gets there first”可知,此处应是指这个人类学家在地上画了一条起跑线(li

26、ne)。18C。由后文中的“run to the tree”可知,此处表示当这个人类学家告诉孩子们开始(start)的时候,孩子们要跑向大树。19B。由后文中的“gets there first will win the basket of the fruits”可知,第一个跑到那儿的人赢得这篮水果。分析句子结构及语境可知,应用whoever在此引导主语从句,表示“无论谁”。20A。由后文中的“each others hands and ran together to the tree”可知,此处指孩子们互相拉着手一块跑。hold“握住,抓住”,符合语境。21B。由后文中的“together

27、around the basket and enjoyed .”可知,此处应是指孩子们围着果篮坐(sat)下来分享水果。22D。由前文中的“win the basket of the fruits”“enjoyed”可知,孩子们一块分享水果,这是他们团队获得的款待。treat作名词时,表示“款待”。23C。由后文中的“He asked why they would all go together”可知,这个人类学家对孩子们的行为感到很惊讶(shocked)。24D。前文提到了“children”,再由后文中的“the little girls”可知,此处表示一个小(young)女孩。25A。根

28、据语境,此处指一个小女孩天真地回答。故应选innocently“天真地”。26B。根据语境,此处指小女孩表示如果其他人难过(sad),我们中的一个人怎能快乐呢。27D。由空后的“process by using the word ubuntu,which means .”可知,此处指这个小女孩的思维(thought)过程。28C。由后文中的“a person is a person through other people”可知,此处表示正是因为有我们(we)才会有我。29D。本句升华了文章的主题,指快乐是把我们喜欢做的事和一些有意义的事结合起来的结果(result)。30A。参见上题解析。m

29、eaningful“有意义的”。三、阅读理解【答案】31.C32.D33.A34.C【解析】本文从音频旅游,导游引领,带孩子的游客,购物,茶点,摄像和手机,安全防御几个方面对如何更好地参观城堡进行了介绍。31.C细节理解题。从第一个小标题下面的the Admission Centre直接找到答案。32.D细节理解题。第三个小标题下面的最后一句 However, baby carriers are available to borrow. 找到答案。33.A细节理解题。从第六个小标题下面的第三句话Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshme

30、nts in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops找到答案。34.C细节理解题。从Photography and mobile phones中的最后一句话in consideration of other visitors.找到答案。四、语法填空【答案】35has become。36left。37simply。38running。39without。40that/which。41If。42shortage。43a。44to satisfy。【解析】本文讲述了我们日常生活中的很多浪费现象,并号召大家要心存感恩之心去节约

31、日常生活中那些东西。35has become。考查动词的时态。句意:最近校园浪费现象很普遍。根据recently和句意可知,用现在完成时。waste是不可数名词,所以用has become。36left。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:还有很多食物就倒掉。much指食物还很多,用过去分词表被动完成。37simply。考查副词。句意:一些人洗完手就径直走开。用副词修饰动词。38running。考查非谓语动词。句意:让水一直流着。leave后面动词的ing形式做宾语的补足语,表示动作的延续性。39without。考查介词。句意:有的同学离开教室就不去注意风扇是否被关闭。without“没有”。40th

32、at/which。考查关系代词。句意:有着悠久历史的节俭之风从我们的生活中消失了吗?developed from our long history是定语从句,修饰先行词tradition,用that/which代替物tradition引导定语从句,在从句中做主语。41If。考查连词。句意:如果是这样,就把它找回来。根据句意可知填if。42shortage。考查名词。句意:我们不需要花大力气来控制废物,但行动和一颗感恩的心是需要的;感谢水穿过我们的手指,并为那些挣扎在严重缺水的贫穷的阿拉伯或非洲国家而节约用水,用名词形式shortage。43a。考查冠词。句意:感谢我们的灯光,因为还有很多贫困地区的孩子在昏暗的灯光下读书。lamp是单数可数名词,所以前面用冠词a,表一类。44to satisfy。考查副词。句意:我们要感谢我们能用纸看书写字,因为树木被砍伐掉做成了纸。用动词不定式表目的。版权所有:高考资源网()

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