高考英语二轮复习高考题型组合练25完形填空阅读理解语法填空

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1、高考题型组合练 25 完形填空+阅读理解+语法填空I.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。（2017 荷泽一模）（导学号 58210065）On Friday I called my parents， who are in their early 90s now.They were upsetas they didnt_1_what to send us and our adult kids for Christmas prese nts.Both of them havesuffered serious_2_problem

2、s recently， and I_3_them not to worryabout it because all of us had what we n eeded and didnt 4_any thi ng more.Not happy with that ， they_5_ getting us all-something.Although they w, ere inpoor health this year，they still thought it was_6_for them to send something to us all.My mother saidthat she

3、was_7_the other brothers and sisters fruit and delicious food baskets.That gave me a（n）_8_. I asked her to_9_ , in that case ,givi ng whatever she would have give n us to a local food bank.Or_10, they don atemoney she would have_口 on all of us to the food bank.When I checked with my kids , I knew wh

4、atI suggested was proven exactly_12_ , for all of us would be_13_to_know we had bee n able to don ate to a local food bank.She and my father_14_ is idea , but had no idea where a food bank would be._15_my fatherwas still quite able and in terested in doing his own computer searches , his_16_ to do t

5、his hasgradually been going down.l looked it up right there and then discovered not one_17_three localfood banks, and the center fora state-wide food bank_18 right there in their tow n.l gave them the_19_ a nd phone number, whichthey asked for.They seemed to feel a great_20_at this suggested soluti

6、on and I was verygrateful.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了已经年逾90 的父母还惦记着要送子孙们圣诞礼物，而作者建议他们把买礼物的钱捐赠给食物银行。这个建议得到了父母的认同， 也让全家人都感到高兴。1. A.admitB. abolishC. knowD. keep2解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知已经年逾90 的父母不知道（know）该送子孙们什么圣诞礼物，十分沮丧，故选Co答案：C3经拥有了所需要的一切，所以我们不再需要别的东西了，故D 项正确。答案：D5.A.gave upB. insisted onC. dreamed ofD. applied f

7、or解析：考查动词短语辨析。give up 放弃”；insiston 坚持”；dream of “梦想”；apply for申请。根据本空前的Not happy with that”及本空后的getting usall- something. ”可知，父母坚持送我们礼物，故B 项正确。答案：B6.A.difficultB. strangeC. impossibleD. important解析：考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文Not happy with that ,they_5_gettingusall- something ”可知他们认为送我们圣诞礼物是很重要的，故选答案：DC. workD.

8、affectio n解析：考查名词词义辨析。finance 财政”；health“健康”；work “工作”；affection喜爱 。由下文中的“ Althoughthey were inpoor health this year ” 可知，父母最近遭受严重的健康问题，故B 项正确。答案：B3. A.beggedB. orderedC. warnedD. rejected解析：考查动词词义辨析。beg 乞求 ；order 命令” ；warn 警告 ；reject “拒绝、排斥”。上文说父母正遭受严重的健康问题， 所以我乞求他们不要为我们担心，故A 项正确。答案：A4. A.borrowB.

9、sellC. refuseD. n eed解析：考查动词词义辨析。borrow 借” ；sell “卖”； refuse “拒绝”；need “需2. A.financeB. health要”。根据本空前的because all of us had what we needed”可知，我和父母说我们已47.A.givingB. owingC. lendingD. sharing解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知母亲给了其他兄弟姐妹水果和食物，故选A。答案：A& A.beliefB.mind5C. ideaD. opinion解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“ I asked her to_9

10、_, in that case , givingwhatever she would have give n us to a local food bank ” 可知我有了一个主意，给了 母亲建议，故选 Co答案：C9. A.allowB. considerC. practiceD. avoid解析：考查名词词义辨析。allow “允许”；consider “考虑”；practice “练习”；avoid 避免”。根据本空后的in that case , giving whatever she would have givenus to a local food ban k.”可知，我让母亲考

11、虑把她要送我们的东西给当地的一家食物银行，故 B 项正确。答案：B10. A.easierB. worseC. lessD. stronger解析：考查形容词词义辨析。easy 简单的”；bad 不好的”；little 少”；strong 强壮的”。根据本空后的they donate money ”可知，或者更简单一些，他们可以把钱直接捐赠给食物银行，故答案：AA 项正确。11. A.madeB. paidC. spentD. cost解析：考查动词词义辨析。make做、制作”；pay “支付、偿还”；spend “花费”；cost “花费”。上文说父母要给我们买果篮，send 表示“花费”时

12、用人作主语，而cost 用物作主语，故 C 项正确。答案：C12. A.realB. controversia lC. un reas on ableD. right解析：考查形容词词义辨析。real “真正的”；con troversial“有争议的”；un reas on able “不合理的”； right “正确的”。根据下文中的“ we had bee n able to don ateto a local food ba nk”可知，我的建议是正确的，故D 项正确。答案：D13. A.delightedB. disappo in tedC. generousD. energetic

13、解析：考查形容词词义辨析。delighted “高兴的”；disappointed “失望的”；generous “大方的”；energetic “有活力的”。根据本空后的“ wehadbee n6确。答案：A14.A.deletedB. hatedC. likedD. found解析：考查动词词义辨析。delete 删除”；hate 讨厌”；like 喜欢”；find 发现”。根据本空后的but had no idea where a food bank would be.”可知，父母都很喜欢我这个主意，但不知道食物银行在哪，故C 项正确。答案：C15.A.UnlessB. Although

14、C. IfD. When解析：考查连词词义辨析。unless 除非”；although 尽管”；if 如果”；when 当.时”。根据本空后的 my father was still quite able and interested indoing his own computer searches，” 及going down ”可知，尽管 父亲能够用电脑查找 信息，但是他在这方面的能力已经下降了，故B 项正确。答案：B16.A.chaneeB. purposeC. desireD. ability解析：考查名词词义辨析。chanee 机会”；purpose 意图”；desire 心愿”；a

15、bility能力”。根据上题解析可知，选D=答案：D17.A.andB. soC. butD. or解析：考查连词词义辨析。根据上文his_ 16to do this has gradually been goingdowr”可知父亲的能力衰退，我帮助他查询并发现这样的银行不止一个，故选Co答案：C18.A.floatedB. locatedC. coveredD. adjusteddon ate to a local food bank可知，我们都很高兴能够把钱捐赠给食物银行，故A 项正7解析：考查动词词义辨析。根据上文I looked it up right there and then

16、discoverednotone _17_ three local food banks”可知有这样的银行，其中一个还就在他们城镇。此处为过去分词短语作定语，故选Bo答案：B19. A.addressB. dateC. appointmentD. sig n8解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据句意可知我给了他们地址和电话，故选答案：A20.A.regretB. curiosityC. interestD. relief解析：考查名词词义辨析。regret 遗憾”；curiosit y 好奇”；interest兴趣”；relief减轻、安慰。根据本空后的 at this suggested solut

17、i on and I was verygratefu I. ”可知，父母对我这个建议感到很欣慰，故D 项正确。答案：Dn .阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A B C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2017 太原重点中学协作体高三下学期模拟)Time： 2017-01-24From： Editor : cloverThe head of Chin as largest on li ne seller Alibaba does not think Chinaand theUn ited States will have a trade war despite comme nts from

18、 the Trump adm ini strati on.Jack Mais the chairman of the Alibaba Group.At the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos,Switzerland , he said，“ China and (the) U . S.will never have a trade war.Give Trump some time.Hesopen-minded , hes listening. ”The_Chinese_billionairesaid he would do all he could t

19、o prevent trade relationsbetwee n the coun tries from gett ing worse.Last week , Ma met with Trump at the Trump Tower in New York City.The Chinese billionaire issaid to have discussed a plan to permit one millionsmallU. S.bus in esses to sell goods on Alibabas on li ne shopp ing platform.During the

20、campaig n and after winning the preside ntialelect ion,Trump stron glycriticized the Chin ese gover nmen ts support for its bus in esses.He blamed un fair trade policies fortaking away U. S.jobs.And he said that China unfairly controlsthe exchange value of its currency, the yuan.Trump also has threa

21、te ned to place import taxes on goods from China andothercoun tries in resp onse to their trade policies.A。9According to theSouth China MorningPost , Ma said , “American international companiesmade millions and millionsof dollars from globalization.” He added thatthe U . S.should not blame the loss

22、of jobs and companies on globalization.However, a new study by an America n bus in ess group says many U . S.bus in esses10feel un welcome in Chin a.The compa nies say the cost of doing bus in ess in China isin creas in g.They add that rules and regulati ons are un clear or not en forced in acon sis

23、te nt way.The American Chamberof Commercein China led the study , which looked at responses from462 compa ni es.William Zarit is chairman of the chamber.He says trade policies in China makeit difficult for American companies.He says , “we feel that over the last few years that weve beentaken advanta

24、ge of to some extent, with our o pen market and thelack of ope n areas in the Chin ese market.”Another major concern for U. S.companies in China is fake products.Fake products are copies ofthe origi nals that cost bus in esses with the legal right to sell them millio ns of dollars each year.Madefend

25、ed Alibabas efforts to fight fake products on its shopping platform.He said his compa nyis doing all it can to fight the problem.“ Fighti ng aga inst fake products is a war aga inst huma n greed in ess, ” Ma said.Im Mario Ritter.【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述的是中国的亿万富翁阿里巴巴集团董事长马云表示尽管特朗普政府发表了不少批评言论，但是中美之间不会爆发贸易战。他将尽一切

26、努力防止两国之间的贸易关系恶化。1.The underline phrase“ The_Chinese_ billionaire” refers to_A. TrumpB. Jack MaC. Mario RitterD. Willian Zarit解析：推理判断题。联系上下文可知， 文章提到的The Chinese billionaire ”指 JackMa 即阿里巴巴集团董事长马云，故选Bo答案：B2. The text is likely taken from the_A. economic magazineB. trade speechC. websiteD. global news解

27、析：推理判断题。根据文章开头Tim e： 2017-01-24 From : .Editor :clover ”及文章的时效性可知此文来自网站，故选CO答案：C113. About this passage , the most suitable title is_A. Chinese Billionaire Does Not See China-US Trade Wpanies removed most tariffs on products tradedB. The American international12between the U . S and China.C. Group s

28、ays America n bus in esses in China concern ed.D. The war about fighting against fake products.解析：主旨大题意。文章主要讲述的是中国的亿万富翁阿里巴巴集团董事长马云表示尽管特朗普政府发表了不少批评言论，但是中美之间不会爆发贸易战。他将尽一切努力防止两国之间的贸易关系恶化。 A 项能概括全文，故选A。答案：A川.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017 潮州高三第二次模拟考试)Rene Lae nnec was a French doctor who lea

29、r ned to tap on peoples chests to findout illness from an Austrian doctor named Leopold Auenbrugger.As a boy, Leopold used to tap wine 1._ (contain) in his fathers inn to see how much wine they held.Afull one made 2._differentsound from an empty one.When he became a doctor ,he 3._(tap) peoples chest

30、s to see how much liquid was in their lungs.Laennecdid the same and lear ned to tell by tapp ing carefully on a chest 4._ it wasdiseased or no t.But he was even more in terested 5._ diseases of theheartand he wished that he could hear heartbeats clearl y.ln those days6._ (extreme) fat it was impossi

31、ble to hear any heartbeatOne day whe n Lae nnec 7._ (walk) in the parkwith a see-saw(跷跷板).One of them scratched placed their ears against the other end.On walking up,the doctor was asked why thesounds travelled along the wood.“The sounds are magnified(放大),girls , er. ”Sudde nly he turned and rushed

32、back to the hospital.Quickly 8._ (take) somethick paper, he rolled it up like a tube and began listeningto patientschests.Heheard the heartbeats and 9._ (they) breathi ng clearly.Lae nnec soon made abetter instrument of wood , one he called a stethoscope( 听诊器).Later , they10._(make) of steel and rub

33、ber.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了 Rene Laennec 发明听诊器的过程。1.解析：考查名词。这里指的是装酒的容器，contain意为包括，需用它的名词,a doctor wouldplace his head on a patientschest to liste nbut if the patie ntwasat all.,he saw some girls playingthe end of the board while the others13con tai ner，意为容器”；且该句需要用复数形式。故填con tai ners。答案：containers2.解析：考查冠词。这里

34、指的是制造出一个不同的声音。所以是表示泛指。故填答案：a3解析：考查时态。由句中的 became 可知，该句需用一般过去时，所以这里动词需用 过去式形式。故填 tapped。答案：tapped4.解析：考查连词。这里的意思是：他通过敲打胸部来判断是否有疾病。所以这里填 whether，意为是否”。答案：whether5.解析：考查动词短语。be interestedin 对感兴趣”，为固定搭配。故填in。答案：in6.解析：考查副词。这里需用副词来修饰fat ,extreme 为形容词需改为副词形式 extremely。答案：extremely7 解析：考查连词。when+过去进行时，表示“当的时候”，表示过去正在发生， 所以这里需填 was walking。答案：was walking&解析：考查非谓语动词。该句省略了主语，take 与 he 之间是主动关系，所以需用现在分词。故填 taking。答案：taking9.解析：考查物主代词。这里需用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词breathing , they 为人称代词，需用物主代词their。答案：their10.解析：考查被动语态。They 与 make 之间是被动关系，所以需用被动语态。答案：were madea。