状语从句专项练习题单项选择70道

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1、 状语从句专项训练1.Was Erics father very strict with him? Yes.He never praised him _.he became one of the top students in his grade.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.became2. I _ him the news as soon as he _ back. A.will tell；will come B.will tell；comes C.tell；will come D.tell；comes 3.Dont worry about me. I will call y

2、ou_ I arrive in London. A.when B.while C.as soon as D.after4. I will tell Jenny about the good news as soon as she _ back. A.comesB.cameC.will come D.has come5.31. I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad. A.since B.untilC.beforeD.when 6.-Have you finished your speech ? -N

3、o. Last night I was writing _ I heard someone shouted “Help”. A.until B.while C.if D.when 7.What were you doing _ the rainstorm came? A.while B.whenC.before D.after 8.My father was watching TV _ my mother was cooking. A.whenB.untilC.whileD.as soon as 9.39.I will give him the gift as soon as he . A.

4、will arrive B. arrive C. arrives D. arrived10.-Lets go and play games, OK? -Sorry, Mike. I wont go out _ I finish my homework. A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.if 11.My father was watering the flowers in the garden_ my mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen.A.if B.while C.unlessD.when 12.I the bike to you

5、when I get home. Thank you.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.will give13.Wheres your report, Sam? Sorry, Boss. Ill give it to you as soon as it _.A.finishesB.will finishC.is finishedD.will be finished 14.Wu Yi will help with the houseworkhe gets home after school. A.since B.while C.as soon as D. until15.Phone me

6、you get to Wuzhong. A.since B.so that C.as soon as D.while 16.Are you going to tell the good news to Susan? Of course. Ill tell her _ she comes back.A.before B.Although C.as long as D.as soon as 17. Its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. A.whenB.untilC.althoughD.so 18. I didnt buy the book _ I

7、didnt have enough money. You should take enough money with you when you go shopping.A.thoughB.because C.so D.if19. I didnt buy the book I didnt have enough money. A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.if20. Jenny was late for class this morning_ she got up very late. A.soB.becauseC.butD.so that 21.we have enough m

8、oney,we wont buy any useless things. A.SinceB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although22.5. She drove fast she could get home earlier. A. in order to B. because of C. So that D. so as to23.I practice singing every day _ I can go to a music college. A. so that B. in order to C. If D. although24.Youd better take the

9、map with you _ you wont get lost, A. after B. as soon as C. Though D. so that25.Youd better take the map with you _ you wont get lost, A. after B. as soon as C. though D. so that26.The boy is _ young _ he cant go to school. A. too, that B. so, that C. too, to D. such, that27. The teacher speaks quic

10、kly we cant follow him. A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that D. too, that28.He is _a clever boy_his teachers like him very much. A. such, that B. so, that C. too, to D. enough, for29. -Jim, you visited Wuhan Garden Exp Park this National Day. What do you think of it? - The trip is enjoyable, but the

11、re are _ many people _ we cannot find a good place to eat. A. enough, to B. too, to C. so, that D. too, that30.Mary was _ill_ her mom had to stop working to look after her. A. such, that B. such a, that C. so, that f D. so a , that31.The man is _ old _ he cant take good care of himself. A. such, tha

12、t B. so, that C. too, to D. enough, to32. The man is old he cant work any longer. A. too, that B. so, that C. too, to D. enough, that33.She was _ angry with her son _ she couldnt say anything. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. in order, that34.TF Boys are _famous _ all the teenagers know them.

13、 A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as35. Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her. A. too, to B. enough, to C. as, as D. so , that36. He was _ tired _ he could not go on walking. A. too, to B. such, that C. so, that D. enough, to37. Kate, Angela and Cindy are _ cute kids that

14、they have _ many fans in China. A. so, such B. such, such C. such, so D. so, so38. You should talk to your parents and you will get help _ you have a problem. A. unless B. if C. until D. so39. The Chinese dream _ true if everyone works hard enough. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came40. If Xiaolin

15、 _early, he wont miss the early bus. A. gets up B. doesnt get up C. will get up D. wont get up41. They will have a picnic in the park _it is a fine day. A. if B. or C. so D. although42. -Lets go to the community if it_tomorrow. -But nobody knows if it_tomorrow.A.wont rain;rains B.doesnt rain;rains C

16、.doesnt rain; will rainD.wont rain; will rain43. They will have a trip to Ge Garden if it _tomorrow. A. wont rain B. will rain C. didnt rain D. doesnt rain44.Tom will come and play with me if he _ busy. A. is B. wont be C. isnt D. will be45.We cant be successful _ we keep working hard. A. if B. unle

17、ss C. because D. when46. He will get to work on time if he _ fast. A. drive B. drivers C. drove D. will drive47. Would you mind if Tom _ English aloud here? A.will readB.is readingC.readsD.is going to read 48.She will call you if she _. A. goes to B. go back C. come back D. comes back49. If it_tomor

18、row, I will do some sightseeing with my parents in the Summer Palace. A.didnt rainB.wont rainC.doesnt rainD.isnt raining50.Well have a picnic tomorrow _ it doesnt rain. A. if B. when C. while D. becuase51. I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, Ill tell him about it. A.will come, will come B.comes,

19、comesC.comes, will comeD.will come, comes52.- Does Ted tell you if he _ next Sunday? - No, he doesnt. But if he , Ill give you a ring.A.will come, will comeB.will come, comesC.comes, comesD.comes, will come53. When shall I hand in my report? - As soon as it _ tomorrow. A. completes B. is completed C

20、. will complete D. will be completed54. _you dont give up ,your dreams will come true. A. As well as B. As good as C. As soon as D. As long as55.Idontknowifit_tomorrow.Ifit_,Iwontgo. A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;rainsD.rains;willrain56._ you put your heart into study, you will get bett

21、er grades. A. As long as B. Although C. Though D. So 57.You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if itin the evening. A. doesnt rain B. rains C. will rain D. wont rain58.I want to know if there _ a sports meeting next month. If they_ it, I must get good ready for it. A. is, will hold B

22、. will be, hold C. is, hold D. will be, will hold59.I dont know if he tomorrow. If he , Ill call you. A. comes, comes B. will come, comes C. will come, will come D. comes, will come60. _ its raining , _ they expect to go to the park. A. Although, but B. Although, / C. /, / D. But, although61.44. No

23、matter you do, Ill be on your side. A. how B. when C. why D. what62.Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guideyou want to know more about its culture. A. Unless B. until C. although D. if63.Remember, Tom, _ happens, keep calm and quiet. - I will , thanks, Dad. A. what B. when C. how D

24、. what ever64._ it is snowing, it isnt very cold. A. Because B. If C. When D. Although65._he is poor(贫穷), he gives a lot of money to the students in poor areas. A. Although, but B. /, and C. Although, / D. Because, so66._it was very cold, _my friend still went swimming in the river this morning. A.A

25、lthough;/B.Although; butC.But; althoughD./;although67.-The classroom is _ clean _ it was yesterday. -Sorry, I forgot to clean it. A. as, as B. so, as C. not as, as D. more, than68.you work, your English will be. A. The more ; better B.The harder; the better C.The hardest; the bestD.The more ; best69

26、.He speaks English well, but of course not _ a person born in England. A. so clearly asB.as clear asC.more clearlyD.clearer than70.I want to take the first bus, _I get up early. A. and B. but C. because D. so状语从句专项训练答案一、客观题1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.D13.C14.C15.C16.D17.B18.B19.B20.B21.D22

27、.C23.A24.D25.D26.B27.C28.A29.C30.C31.B32.B33.A34.C35.D36.C37.C38.B39.C40.A41.A42.C43.D44.C45.B46.B47.C48.D49.C50.A51.D52.B53.B54.D55.A56.A57.A58.B59.B60.B61.D62.D63.D64.D65.C66.A67.C68.B69.A70.D二、主观题解析1.not.until.，固定搭配，意为：一直到才2.句意：他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，主句用将来，故选B。3.根据语境可知句意：不要担心我，我一到达伦敦就给你打

28、。一就，as soon as。故选C。4.句意：Jenny一回来，我就把好消息告诉她。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选A。5.句意：自从我从国外回来，我听到了很多关于你的好消息。A.自从；B.直到；C.在。之前；D.当。时候。主句时态have heard,从句时态came back，主句是现在完成时，从句是一般过去时，所以选since，表示从过去某时间开始一直延续到现在的情况。故选A。6.句意：你完成你的演讲了吗？没有。昨天晚上，我正在写的时候听到有人叫“救命”。“当的时候”可用 when或while，when表示当某个动作发生的时候另一动作正在进行，后接短暂性动词；while表示当某

29、个动作正在进行时另一动作也在进行，后接延续性动词。结合语境可知用when符合句意，故选D。7.while当时候，而（后面的从句常用延续性动词）；when当时候（后面的从句常用短暂性动词），before在之前；after在之后，根据句意：当暴风雨到来的时候，你正在做什么？come是短暂性动词，故选B。8.考查时间状语从句。When“当”，until一直到.，可加短暂性动词或延续性动词；while“当，而”；与延续性动词连用，常用于进行时。as soon as 一.就.，句意“我爸爸在看电视时妈妈在做饭。”表对比用while，意为“而”。故选C。9.此题考查的是as soon as引导的时间状语从

30、句的时态搭配：主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，he做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选：C。10.句意：-让我们去做游戏吧，好吗？-对不起，迈克。我要完成作业才出去。notuntil直到才。故选A。11.if“如果，引导条件状语从句”，while“当的时候，表示当某个动作正在进行时另一动作也在进行”，unless“除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句，等于if not”，when“当的时候，表示当某个动作发生时另一动作正在进行”，通过分析句子的主句和从句可发现was watering和was cooking，过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，可知应用while把两个正在进行的动作

31、连起来，表示当某个动作发生时另一动作正在进行，故选B。12.句意：当我到家的时候，我会把自行车给你。根据when可知这是时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，空格位于主句部分，主句缺谓语，动词应用一般将来时，故选D。13.解析句意：Sam,你的报告在哪儿？对不起，老板。它一完成我就把它给你。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。句中指报告被完成，故用一般现在时的被动语态be finished,根据主语it,be动词用is，故答案选C。 考点：考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态14.句意:吴怡放学后一到家就帮着做家务。本

32、题考查连词。根据主句的一般将来时态和从句的一般现在时态可以判断答案选C。15.句意:你一到就打给我。本题考查连词的用法。since自从,既然;so that以便;as soon as 一就;while当的时候。根据句意可知选择C项。16.句意为：-你打算告诉Susan这个好消息吗？ -当然。她一回来我就告诉她。一就：as soon as.故选：D。17.句意：外面正在下雨，直到雨停了你再离开。A.when当时候；B.until 直到，固定结构notuntil意思是直到才；C.although 尽管；D.so所以。故选B。18.句意：我没有买那本书，因为我没有足够的钱。你应该拿足够的钱，当你去购

33、物的时候。though尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；根据句意可知上下句是因果关系，没有足够的钱是没有买到书的原因，故选B。19.根据句意：我没有买这本书因为我没有足够的钱。though 虽然；because 因为；so 因此；if 如果，故选B。20.解析句意：Jenny今天早晨上课迟到因为她起床晚了。A.so 所以；B.because 因为；C.but但是；D.so that以致。这儿表示迟到的原因，用because。故答案选B。考点：考查连词的辨析以与because引导原因状语从句21.句意:尽管我们有

34、足够的钱,我们也不会买没用的东西。本题考查状语从句。since意为“自从,因为”;because意为“因为”;until意为“直到”;although意为“尽管,虽然”。根据句意可知D为正确答案。22.此题考查的是目的状语从句。句意为：她开得快以便她能早点到家。选项A、B、D后均不能接句子，只有选项C后可以接句子。故选：C。23.so that“为了，以致于，后接从句，引导目的状语从句”；in order to“为了，后接动词原形”； if“如果，引导条件状语从句”；although “尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句”，由上半句可知我每天练习唱歌，由下半句可知我可以去音乐学院学习，所以每天练习唱

35、歌的目的是可以去音乐学院学习，属于目的状语从句，故选A。24.after“在之后，引导时间状语从句”；as soon as “一就，引导时间状语从句”；though“即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句”；so that“以致于，为了，引导目的状语从句”，句意：你最好随身携带地图以致于不会迷路。由此可知携带地图的目的是为了不用迷路，引导的是目的状语从句，应用so that，故选D。25.after“在之后，引导时间状语从句”；as soon as “一就，引导时间状语从句”；though“即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句”；so that“以致于，为了，引导目的状语从句”，句意：你最好随身携带地图以致于不

36、会迷路。由此可知携带地图的目的是为了不用迷路，引导的是目的状语从句，应用so that，故选D。26.句意为：那个小男孩如此的小，以至于他不能去上学。too +形容词/副词to do sth.“太而不能做某事”；so+形容词/副词 +that引导状语从句，“如此以至于”。such+形容词+名词+ that 引导状语从句，“如此以至于”。结合句意，太小而不能上学， 故选B。27. 本题中too+形容词或副词+to+动词不定式，表示太以致不能，suchthat作“如此以致”解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与sothat 意思一样，但用法不同。在sothat这一结构中，so后边可加形容词或副词，而s

37、uch后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话，则不用 such而用so。横线后是quickly，是一个副词，故要用so来修饰。应选C。28.根据句意：他是一个如此聪明的孩子，以至于他的老师们非常喜欢他。可知这是一个结果状语从句，so与such在修饰可数名词单数时，结构分别为：such + a/an +形容词+名词，so+ 形容词+a/an+ 名词，故选A。29.根据句意：这次旅行很有趣，但是有太多的人，以至于我们不能找到一个吃饭的好地方。可知这是so.that.引导的结果状语从句，故选C。30.句意

38、：玛丽病得那么很厉害以至于她妈妈不得不停止工作照顾她。so.that 如此.以至于；故选C。31.句意：这个男人如此老以至于他不能很好地照顾自己。so.that如此.以至于，so后加形容词或副词；such.that中such后修饰名词；too.to结构引导简单句，太.而不能；enough.to引导简单句，太.能。故选B。32.此题考查的是结果状语从句。句意为：这个人如此老以至于他不能再工作。如此以至于：sothat。故选：B。33.A. so, that 如此以至于，引导结果/目的状语从句，so后面跟形容词或副词；B. such, that如此以至于，引导结果/目的状语从句，such后面跟名词

39、；C. too, to 太而不能；D. in order, that 为了；引导目的状语从句；根据分析可知选A。34.句意为：TF男孩们是如此有名以致于所有的青少年都知道他们。tooto，太而不能；enoughto.：足够可以去做某事；sothat：如此以致于；asas和 一样。故选：C。35.固定句式so.that.如此，以致，that后引导一个结果状语从句。句意：娜是如此的出名以至于中国的网球迷都认识她。故选D。36.句意：他是如此疲惫以至于不能继续行走。so+形容词/副词+that如此以至于。A太而不能；B如此以至于，但such后接名词；D足够做某事。故选C。37.句意：凯特，安吉拉和辛

40、蒂是如此可爱的孩子，以至于她们在中国有很多粉丝。Such+形容词+名词的复数+that表示如此以至于，so many +可数名词的复数，根据句意，故选C。38.此题考查的是条件状语从句。句意为：如果你有问题你应该和你父母谈，你将得到帮助。if引导条件状语从句，故选：B。39.句意：如果每个人都足够努力，中国梦就会实现。if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时态。故选C。40.本题考查：If引导的条件状语从句，体现主句用将来时态，从句用一般现在时，故选A。41.本句是考查“if”引导的主将从现句式，译为“如果天气好，他们将在公园野餐”，故选A。42.句意:如果明天不下雨,就让我们去

41、社区吧!-但是没有人知道明天是否会下雨。结合语境可知上文是条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。下文是宾语从句，时态和主句没有必然联系。结合语境考察从句中描述的是将来动作，故用一般将来时态。故选C。43.句意：如果明天不下雨，他们将会去Ge 花园旅游。根据主将从现原则，主句是一般将来时态，在时间和条件状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时态，if引导的是条件状语从句，故选D。44.根据句意：如果汤姆不忙就会跟我们一起玩。If如果，引导条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，应选：C。45.A. if 如果；B. unless 除非，如果不；C.

42、 because 因为；D. when 当时候；根据句子结构可知空格前后是表示一种条件关系：如果我不努力工作，就不可能成功。结合选项分析，故选B。46.句意为：如果他开得快点，他将会准时的到达工作地点，if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时表示将来，故选：B。47.此题考查的是if引导的条件状语从句的时态搭配。主句是将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。Tom做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选：C。48.句意：如果她回来的话她会给你打。考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。49.根据句意：假如明天不下雨，我将和我的父母去颐和园参观。可知这个

43、句子是if引导的条件状语从句，时态符合主将从现，it是第三人称单数，否定句应该借助于助动词does，故选C。50.if假如，如果；when当时候；while当时候；because因为，根据句意：假如明天不下雨，我们将会去野餐。可知这个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，故选。51.前半句是宾语从句重点考查从句的时态问题，tomorrow是明天，表示将来故用将来时；后半句是条件状语从句，考查从句的时态要用一般现在时。句意为：我不知道他明天是否会来，如果他来了，我将把它告诉他。故答案为：D.52.本题考查从句时态。根据句意：泰德告诉你下个星期日他是否来了吗？不，他没有。但是如果他来了，我会给你打个。结合

44、语境可知上文为宾语从句，描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，从句用一般现在时态表示将来动作，故选B。53.as soon as表示一就后接状语从句，从句可以用一般现在时表示将来时。主语将来时，从句一般现在时。根据语境可知此句要用被动语态故选B。54.句意：只要你不放弃，你的梦想就会实现。A也，和.一样；B和.一样好；C一.就；D只要；故选D。55.试题分析：句意：我不知道明天是否下雨，如果明天下雨，我们就不会去。此题中第一个if引导的是宾语从句，是“是否”的意思，第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，是如果的意思，所以第一空的时态根据题干应用一般将来时

45、，第二空时态根据主讲从现原则应该用一般现在时态，故选A。56.as long as“只要就，引导条件状语从句”；although“尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句”；though “尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句”;so“因此，引导因果关系的并列句”，通过分析句子可知本句是条件状语从句，句意：只要你用心学习，你会得到好成绩。故选。57.句意:如果晚上不下雨的话,你会看到很多阿姨在广场上一起跳舞。本题考查动词的时态。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选A项。58.本题中第一个空是if引导的宾语从句，时间状语是将来时间，主句是一般现在时，从句的时态由时间状语next month来决定，用一般

46、将来时；第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时或者主句中含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时.故答案为B.59.句意：我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来，我会打给你。第一个if引导的是一个宾语从句，根据语境可知，这是谈论一个即将发生的动作，应用一般将来时；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据题意可知，答案应该选B。60.句意：尽管下雨，他们还是期望去公园。although不能与but连用。故选B。61.句意为：无论你做什么，我都会支持你。A. how 怎样 ；B. when 何时 ；C. why 为什么；D. what 什么，故选D。62.句意:如果你想更多

47、地了解的文化的话,你最好和一个当地的导游一起环游。本题考查连词。unless除非;until直到为止;although尽管;if如果。根据句意选D项。63.根据句子结构可知，所填单词在句中做主语，选项B和C都是副词，不能做主语，故排除B和C.选项A和D都可作主语，用whatever和用what意思略有不同。用whatever更偏向于泛指，发生的任何事；而用what则偏向于某一件事。根据句意：记着，Tom,无论发生什么事，保持镇定和平静。故选D。64.句意：虽然今天下雪，但是天气并不冷。本题重点考查四个连词引导的不同的状语从句。A表示如果，引导条件状语全句；B表示当什么时候，引导时间状语从句；C

48、表示因为，引导原因状语从句；D表示虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据上下文语境，故选D。65.句意为：虽然他很穷，但是他把许多钱给了那个贫困地区的孩子们。although虽然，尽管，不与but连用；but但是，不与although连用；and和；because因为；so所以。故选C。66.句意：虽然天气很冷，今天早上我的朋友们仍然在江里游泳。although 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，不与but 连用，故选A。67.as.as和.一样，not as/so.as 不如，据Sorry, I forgot to clean it.可知教室不如昨天干净，故选C。68.句意：你学习越努力，你的英语就会越取得好成绩。固定结构“越 就越”“the+比较级，the+比较级”，故选B。69.根据问句：他英语说得很好，但是当然不如在英国土生土长的人说得清晰。修饰动词speak，应该用副词clearly；as/so.as中间应加形容词、副词的原级，故选A。70.从句意可以看出，因为想坐早班车而要起早，有因果关系，故D正确。14 / 14