感官动词练习

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1、一、感官动词1、感官动 词(及 物动词 ) 有： see/notice/look at/watch/observe/listen to/hear/feel(Vt)/taste(Vt)/smell(Vt)2. 连缀动词(含感官不及物动词) be/get/become/feel/look/sound/smell/taste/keep/stay/seem/appear/grow/turn/prove /remain/go/run、具体用法：1、see, hear, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接 形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为”看/听/闻/尝/

2、摸起来。除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。例如： These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。2、 这些动词后面也可接介词like 短语， like 后面常用名词。 例如： Her idea sounds like fun. 她的主意听起来很有趣。3、 这五个感官动词也可作实义动词，除look（当看起来讲时）只能作不及物动词外, 其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词 , 此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。例如 :She smelt the meat. 她闻了

3、闻那块肉。I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。4、taste， smell 作不及物动词时 ， 可用于 taste / smell + of +名词 结构 ， 意为 有味道 /气味。例如 :The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。5、它们 （sound 除外 ） 可以直接作名词 ， 与 have 或 take 构成短语。例如： May I have a taste of the mooncakes?我可以尝一口这月饼吗？ taste 有品位、味道的意思。例如： I don t lik

4、e the taste of the garlic.我不喜欢大蒜的味道。She dresses in poor taste. 她穿着没有品位。look 有外观，特色的意思，例： The place has a European look. 此地具有欧洲特色。 feel 有感觉，感受的意思， watch 有手表，观察的意思。例： My watch is expensive. 我的手表很贵。6、其中 look， sound， feel 还能构成 look / sound / feel + as if +从句 结构，意看来我们班好像要获胜了。为看起来/听起来/感觉好像”。例如： It looks a

5、s if our class is going to win.7、感官动词+do与+doing的区别：see， watch， observe， notice， look at， hear， listen to， smell， taste， feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性 ， 整个过程； +doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。 （ 强调 我看见了 这个事实 ）I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。（强调

6、我见他正干活 这个动作）三、典型例题1、 They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow答案：A。因题意为，他们看着她长大，强调的是成长的过程，而非正在长的动作，因 此用 see sb do sth 的句型。2、 The missing boy was last seen _ near the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play答案A。本题强调其动作，正在河边玩，

7、应此用see sb. doing sth句型。有时hear等感官动词后加 doing 表示正在听。选择题( ) 1. Which of those radios sounds ?-The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( ) 2. Grandma, you must feel after cleaning the house.Let s take a rest.A. tired B. well C. goodD. angry( )3. The music in the supermarket sounded so that I wante

8、d to leave at once.A. softB. wonderful C. friendly D. noisy( ) 4. Do you like the film?No, it s . It makes me want to sleep.A. boring B. interesting C. sleepy D. noisy( ) 5. What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?Fish, I guess. How nice it !A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells ( ) 6. Have you ever hea

9、rd the song Welcome to Beijing?-Yes, it _ nice.A. hears B. sounds C. looks D. listens( ) 7. Ive got nothing to do. Im .A.bored B. interested C. excited D. frightened( ) 8.How much money did you pay for the drink? -None. It was .A. easy B. freeC. cheap D. expensive( ) 9. The girls voice sounds _. May

10、be she can become a good singer.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. beautifully( )10. In the Science Museum, the children felt to see so many things.A.surprised; amazedB. surprising; amazingC. surprising; amazedD. surprised; amazing填空题1. Dont get (patient) about your personal trouble.2. He seemed _(friend) at firs

11、t, but now I realize hes warm and kind.3. The weather today becomes even (bad). Why not take a raincoat with you?4. If someone doesnt show good manners to others, he or she is (polite).5. If you dont see the doctor at once, youll get even (ill) later on.6. I like listening to light music. It can mak

12、e me feel (relax) .7. This question is very (容易的 ). Every one of us can answer it.8. The illness can make you feel tired and (not strong)9. The mother looked (angry) at her naughty daughter.) 1. What is Mr. Wang like? .A. He is a teacherB. He is old and kindC. He looks like a balloon D. He likes Eng

13、lish ) 2. What Mr. White said sounds.A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely) 3. The poor boy blind at the age of three.A. turned B. goes C. became D. went) 5. His voice as if he has a cold.A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. seems) 6. This shirt_ as if it is made of cotton.A. is B. looks C.

14、 feels D. seems)7. He looks _ he hasn t had a good meal for a monthA. that B. as if C. when D. so far) 8. It that he was late for the train.A. looks B. turns C. gets D. seems) 9. These apples taste.A. to he good B. to be well C. well D. good)10. Do you like the shirt?Yes, it very soft.A. feels B. fe

15、lt C. is feeling D. is felt) 11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he asleepA. kept B. got C. fell D. fall) 12. When I went home yesterday, it was dark.A. going B. getting C. running D. coming) 14. The flowers in the garden sweet.A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell) 15. She like her mother in charac

16、ter.A. looks B. seems C. is D. feels) 6. It another fine day tomorrow.A. seems B. promises C. appears D. looks ) 17. He much younger than he really is.A. appears B. grows C. becomes D. turns) 18. You very pale. Do you feel sick?A. looked B. are looking C. looking D. are looked) 19. His wish to becom

17、e a driver has true.A. turned B. realized C. come D. grown) 20. Her father a writer.A. turned B. grew C. has turned D. has become) 21. My brother a teacher. He his pupils very much.A. is, like B. is, likes C. are, likes D. are, like) 22. A: How many days there in a week?B: There seven.A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is) 23. I tired last night.A. became B. felt C. looked D. am