广东省梅州市2018年中考英语试题

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上梅州市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英 语 试 卷说 明：本试卷共8页，86小题，满分为120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写准考证号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把试室号、座位号的对应数字涂黑。 JnZ3xCJ5RM2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应答案选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再重新选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。JnZ3xCJ5RM3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案

2、；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。JnZ3xCJ5RM4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。5. 本试卷不用装订，考完后统一交县招生办中招办）统一封存。听 力 部 分30分）一、听力理解。本题共20分，每小题1分）第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。本节只听一遍）JnZ3xCJ5RM听第1段对话，回答第1小题。1.When will Jim leave? A. 5:50. B. 6:15. C. 6:50.JnZ3xCJ5RM听第2段对话，回答第2小题。2.What d

3、oes the girl collect？A. Coins. B. Old books. C. Stamps.JnZ3xCJ5RM听第3段对话，回答第3小题。3.Why is Jims Chinese great？A. Because he works hard at it. B. Because he studies in China.C. Because his sister often helps him.听第4段对话，回答第4小题。 4.What will the man probably lend to the woman?A. An umbrella. B. A raincoat.

4、 C. An umbrella and a raincoat.JnZ3xCJ5RM听第5段对话，回答第5小题。5.What does the man want to drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee.zMtgiIsBIj第二节 听下面六段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个问题，从各题所给的 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。本节听两遍）zMtgiIsBIj听第6段对话，回答第6-7题。6. Where may the talk happen?A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. At home.zMtgiI

5、sBIj7. Whats the matter with the boy?A. A bad cold. B. Not to eat anything. C. He cant go to school.zMtgiIsBIj听第7段对话，回答8-9题 8. How many ways are mentioned to save the environment in the dialogue?zMtgiIsBIj A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.zMtgiIsBIj 9. What will the girl tell her parents?. A. Not to use th

6、e plastic bags. B. To recycle paper. C. To turn off the lights.zMtgiIsBIj听第段8对话，回答第10-11题 10. Where is the woman going? A. To Chinese Hakka Museum.B. To Hakka Overseas Chinese Museum. C. To a parking center.11. Where will the woman have to turn? A. On the first corner. B. On the second corner. C. On

7、 the third corner.zMtgiIsBIj听第9段对话，回答第12-14题12.What sports does Jack like?A. Playing basketball and hiking. B. Hiking and diving. C. Riding and diving.zMtgiIsBIj13.What does Jack think of playing basketball?A. Its boring. B. Its interesting. C. Its healthy.zMtgiIsBIj14.What does the woman think of d

8、iving?A. Its dangerous. B. Its good for health. C. Its as exciting as watching TV.zMtgiIsBIj听第10段对话，回答第15-17题15.Whats the number of the plane?A. Flight No. CA3504. B. Flight No. CA3405. C. Flight No. CA4503.zMtgiIsBIj16.When does the plane arrive in Moscow? A. Half past one in the afternoon.B. Eleve

9、n thirty in the morning.C. Three in the afternoon. 17. Which gate do the passengers who fly to Moscow have to go to?zMtgiIsBIjA. Gate 11. B. Gate 8. C. Gate 12.zMtgiIsBIj听第11段对话，回答第18-20题18.What does the woman want to buy? A. A bag. B. A watch. C. A book. 19. How much should the woman pay if she buy

10、s it today? zMtgiIsBIj A. 670 dollars. B.650 dollars. C.620 dollars.zMtgiIsBIj20. Who stole the womans purse? A. Her brother. B. Her boy friend. C. A Thief.zMtgiIsBIj二、短文理解。本题共5分，每小题1分）听短文，根据短文内容在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。本题听两遍）zMtgiIsBIj21.How old was Mr. Jenkins when he became a middle scho

11、ol teacher?zMtgiIsBIjA. Twenty-two. B. Twenty-three. C. Twenty-four. zMtgiIsBIj22.The students remember Mr. Jenkins because _.zMtgiIsBIjA. he taught them a lot when they were youngB. he wished them to be honest personsC. he was strict with them23.What is Mr. Jenkins proud of?A. All his students have

12、 become honest. B. All his students often write to him.C. Some of his students have been famous.24.Mr. Jenkins told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1 because _.zMtgiIsBIjA. it was very interesting B. he wanted to know if they were honestC. he wanted to give them an example 25.The students

13、faces turned red because _.zMtgiIsBIjA. they made Mr. Jenkins angry B. they all told a lie in classzMtgiIsBIjC. they didnt finish the exercise in time 三、听取信息本题共5分，每小题1分）听对话，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为2630相对应的空格中。_.Eric The (27_performer.Jane The (28_performer.Frank He sang a wonderful piece of (

14、29_.How long About (30_minutes.笔试 部 分90分）四、选择填空。本题共15分，每小题1分）在下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。31. Is this kind of pet _ a pet dog these days?zMtgiIsBIj A. as trendy as B. more trendier than C. much trendy than D .not so trendier aszMtgiIsBIj32_ an Englishman, John is looking forwards _th

15、e 2018 Olympic Games.zMtgiIsBIj A. Of; in B. With; for C. For; at D. As; tozMtgiIsBIj33. Her son _ Coke, but now he _ milk.zMtgiIsBIjA.used to drink ; is used to drinking B. used to drinking ; drinkszMtgiIsBIjC.is used to drinking ; used to drink D. is used to drink ; is drinkingzMtgiIsBIj34. I am v

16、ery worried about tomorrows math test. I am afraid I cant pass this time.zMtgiIsBIj _ ! Im sure youll make it.A. No problem B. Cheer up C. Thats right D. Dont mention itzMtgiIsBIj35. Mr. Smith _ is smoking is looking for_ she lost yesterday.zMtgiIsBIj A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. whic

17、h; wherezMtgiIsBIj36. Its too hot. Would you mind my _ the window?zMtgiIsBIj-_. Do it as you like, please.A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. open; Good ideazMtgiIsBIj37. He _ his classmates. A. get along well with B. get well with C. is getting along well with D. is ge

18、t well withzMtgiIsBIj38. Captain Alison will _ at eight oclock, so we shall have plenty of time.zMtgiIsBIjA. beginning B. set out C. be set out D. be begunzMtgiIsBIj39. The Old Town of Lijiang is _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.zMtgiIsBIj A. popular B. famous C. special D. differentz

19、MtgiIsBIj40. I enjoy playing computer games, but I cant _ too much time_ that.zMtgiIsBIjA. take; doing B. spend; doing C. spend; for doing D. take; to dozMtgiIsBIj41. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, “My dear, it must be terrible _!”zMtgiIsBIjA. grown up B. being grown up

20、C. be grown up D. to be grown up zMtgiIsBIj42. In the old days, they_ in the factory from morning to evening.zMtgiIsBIj A. were made to work B. asked to work C. made to work D. were asked for workzMtgiIsBIj43. - Could you please tell me_?- Theyre over there.A. where are the restrooms B. where were t

21、he restrooms zMtgiIsBIjC. where the restrooms are D. where the restrooms werezMtgiIsBIj44. -Where is your father?-He_ Australia and he _ Sydney for two weeks.zMtgiIsBIjA. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been inzMtgiIsBIjC. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been tozMtgiIsBIj

22、45. Every year I _ the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worse garden in the town!zMtgiIsBIjA. enter B. entered C. entered for D. enter forzMtgiIsBIj五、完形填空。.“Im very sorry, sir, and this is the 55 embarrassing,” he said, “but Im afraid we cant because weve run out of br

23、ead.”zMtgiIsBIj 46. A. biggest B. thickest C. heaviest D. longestzMtgiIsBIj47. A. unfair B. unusual C. beautiful D. importantzMtgiIsBIj 48. A. menu B. dish C. restaurant D. tablezMtgiIsBIj49. A. looked for B. took out C. looked at D. picked upzMtgiIsBIj 50. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. so

24、methingzMtgiIsBIj 51. A. American B. Indian C. Canadian D. AustralianzMtgiIsBIj52. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spendzMtgiIsBIj 53. A. as B. and C. so D. thoughzMtgiIsBIj54. A. catch B. take C. fetch D. bringzMtgiIsBIj55. A. least B. most C. less D. morezMtgiIsBIj六、阅读理解。Time: Monday to Friday; 8:30 am-

25、5:30 pmWeekends: 9:00 am- 8:00pm Tel: 271-139956. If you want to learn dancing, you can call_.zMtgiIsBIj A. 271-1399 B. 488-6888 C. 231-2899 D. 301-2768zMtgiIsBIj57. You can enjoy Jay Chous music at _ in the music hall.zMtgiIsBIjA. 9:00 pm on July 23 B. 8:00 pm on July 20 zMtgiIsBIjC. 7:30 pm every

26、day D. 9:30 pm on July 1zMtgiIsBIj58. You can learn _ at John Smiths.A. American Jazz B. pop songs C. the whole of Chinese history D. Spanish dancingzMtgiIsBIj59. There is a big show on history at _.zMtgiIsBIjA. Daqian Museum B. the music hall C. John Smiths D. the meeting hallzMtgiIsBIj60. If Mr Zh

27、ong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?zMtgiIsBIj A. ￥70. B.￥100. C.￥125. D.￥200.zMtgiIsBIjBIn many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior S

28、chool in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed pyjamas (睡衣. They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christophers Smile. zMtgiIsBIjChristophers Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher d

29、ied of cancer at a young age. They hope their charity will help pay for more research into childrens cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers. Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show t

30、heir support for Christophers Smile.zMtgiIsBIjThe students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children. They organized the event “Pyjama Day” to support Christophers Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join

31、 in it, so each pupil paid 1 to wear his or her pyjamas to school on Pyjama Day,” said the young organizers. Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.zMtgiIsBIj61. Who set up Christophers Smile

32、? A. LVS Ascot Junior Schools teachers. B. The local government.zMtgiIsBIj C. LVS Ascot Junior Schools students. D. Christophers parents.zMtgiIsBIj62. Christophers Smile was set up to . A. tell people some knowledge about childrens cancerszMtgiIsBIj B. have fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior S

33、choolzMtgiIsBIj C. help the local government do more things for studentszMtgiIsBIj D. raise money for more research into childrens cancerszMtgiIsBIj63. What is not mentioned in the passage? A. Charity walk. B. Charity run. C. Charity concert. D. Pyjamas Day.zMtgiIsBIj64. Which of the following is TR

34、UE? A. It has been four years since Christophers Smile was set up.zMtgiIsBIj B. Few pupils wear school uniforms to school on weekdays in Britain.zMtgiIsBIj C. In LVS Ascot Junior School, only students join in the event “Pyjama Day”.zMtgiIsBIj D. All students in England need to wear pyjamas to school

35、 on Pyjama Day.zMtgiIsBIj65. The best title for the passage may be . A. The Christophers Smile B. Fun and charity C. The Pyjama Day D. Childrens cancerszMtgiIsBIjC Its easier to agree than disagree. The following tips(建议 can help keep disagreements constructive (建设性的.zMtgiIsBIjDont make it personal.

36、 If you get upset, it can help to remember that youre mad at the persons idea, not the person.zMtgiIsBIjNever criticize the other persons idea. Instead of saying “Thats a stupid idea!”, try:“I dont agree, and heres why.” Never shout loudly and youll have a much better chance of getting your idea acr

37、oss.zMtgiIsBIjUse “I” statements to communicate how you feel and what you think. zMtgiIsBIjUsing “you” statements can sound argumentative (好争论的. For example, telling your mom “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework” has a very different tone (语气 from “Im under pressure be

38、cause I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?”zMtgiIsBIjListen to the other point of view. When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what youll say next. Instead, focus on whats being said. When its your turn to talk, repeat any key po

39、ints the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said. Then calmly express why you disagree.zMtgiIsBIjStay calm. This is the most important thing you can do to keep a conversation go on well. zMtgiIsBIj66. What does the underlined word “focus ” mean in the third paragraph?zMtgi

40、IsBIj A.专注 B.赞赏 C.同意 D. 诠释67. What should we do when the other person is talking according to the passage?zMtgiIsBIjA. Think about why we disagree. B. Pay attention to what hes saying.zMtgiIsBIjC. Think about what well say next. D. Expresses our own idea to him.zMtgiIsBIj68. Which is the right way t

41、o show that you disagree with someone?zMtgiIsBIjA. Im afraid I disagree with you. B. Your idea sounds terrible. zMtgiIsBIjC. You always ask me many questions. D. Your idea is quite wrong.zMtgiIsBIj69. How many tips does the writer list in the passage?zMtgiIsBIj A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.zMt

42、giIsBIj70. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Discussion about disagreements. B. Attitude towards disagreements.C. Opinions about disagreements. D. Tipsto show disagreements. D配对阅读。阅读左栏的五段文字，然后在右栏A-G中找出与他们匹配的信息，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。有两个多余项）zMtgiIsBIj71. My sister likes candies very much, but she neve

43、r brushes her teeth after eating them.72. I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work.73. Tony always goes to sleep after meals.74. Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonalds.75. Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on weekends for a long time.A. I think its

44、a bad habit. Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy. B. Water is a very important thing that we need. Scientists say we should drink at least 2.5 liters of water a day.C. Its very important to protect our teeth. Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but a

45、lso bad for health.D. We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes. But we should protect our eyes carefully. We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour. E. In summer, swimming is very good. But you should pay attention that you shouldnt go swimming after drinking or wh

46、en you are very hot.F. Many people died from smoking them. Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it.GThe food there tastes good, but I think its junk food. We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.七、课文填空。_on the music scene

47、 is the New Ocean Waves. In the last twelve months, theyve had three major (77_and made a hit CD. Theyre going to (78 on CCTV next month. And then theyre going to go on a world (79 in which they will perform in ten different cities. Be sure not to miss them (80 they come to a city near you-if you ca

48、n get tickets, that is.zMtgiIsBIj“For years, we played other peoples songs,” says lead (81 Zhu Wen. “But now we play mostly our own songs. Weve (82 a few songs in the top ten, but we really (83 to have a number one hit some day.” Good luck to the New Ocean Waves! Theyre off to a great start. And the

49、yre (84 nice people. Did you know that they gave half of the money they made to a charity for (85 children? zMtgiIsBIj八、书面表达。本题共15分）目前，我国实施城市化进程中，给从乡村 Dear Know,I need some advice on how to make friends! I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I dont know anybody here and I want to make some frien

50、ds. Whats the best way? Where can I meet people?zMtgiIsBIj Yours, TonyDear Tony,There are lots of things you can do._zMtgiIsBIj It takes time and patience(耐心. I hope you will find a best friend soon!zMtgiIsBIjYours,Know梅州市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案与评分说明一、参考答案听力部分一、听力理解。本题共20分，每小题1分）第一节 1-5 BCCAB第二节 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 ACBCC二、短文理解。本题共5分，每小题1分）21-25. CACBB三、听填信息本题共