最新高中英语外研版选修6 学业测评10 含解析

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1、最新教学资料外研版英语学业分层测评(十).单句语法填空1I feel a little (depress)or lonely when there is no concert for a long time.2In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two (combine)3If you have any questions (regard)the tour，please feel free to ask me.4By giving

2、 (concert)with other famous pianists，he collected enough money for saving the dying boy.5She is always (share)her feelings and ideas with her friends.6What (characteristic)distinguish the Americans from the Canadians?7He says hundreds of thousands of homeless people are living with friends or (relat

3、ive)8 is surprising that only a few people came tonight.9He likes playing football, but he doesnt like playing the piano，and its the same Li Ming.10These reading materials are true the students whose English are weak.【答案】1.depressedbined3.regarding4.concerts5.sharing6.characteristics7.relatives8.It9

4、.with10.of/for.单句改错1The detective thought the stick was relative with the murder case. 2I havent received the goods from the company，which is true about my friends. 3I dont want to make contacts with that company for some special reasons. 4Its surprised that he won the first place. 5Jack is a good s

5、tudents and studies hard；so it is the same with Tom. 【答案】1.withto2.aboutof/for3.contactscontact4.surprisedsurprising5.去掉so.阅读理解 【导学号：38300048】Before I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities.I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster.Co

6、ming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme.I found something that worked, though.There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him.One day the boy joined a

7、session in the room next to mine.His appearance created an atmosphere of tension.He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.I was in the craft room working with some other children when my coworker told me that this boys teacher was in tears，and could no

8、t get control of the situation.As we were talking, the boy ran in.I told my coworker that I would take care of him.I closed the door.He was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess.But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me.He needed connection, and this was the onl

9、y way he knew how to ask for it.So I sat back down and kept quiet.Then he slowed down and began making a rocket.I talked to him about it.We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation：“So what happened today？”It was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone.I b

10、elieve that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed.He told me that the teacher didnt let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked.He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game.I expl

11、ained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset.This again was stated simply as a fact.I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone.He agreed and was quiet for a moment.Then he looked at me with te

12、ars in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己给残疾儿童上课的一个小故事：面对故意在她办公室里捣蛋的学生，作者任由其发泄，然后孩子敞开心扉与作者交流，最后他意识到了自己的行为的错误。1The boy made trouble for his teacher because he Awas accused of destroying propertyBwas told not to yell at other childrenCw

13、as made to do things against his willDwas blamed for creating an air of tension【解析】细节理解题。最后一段交代了这个男孩故意捣蛋的原因：“the teacher didnt let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked”“老师让他做他不喜欢的事情”与C项“被要求去做违背他意愿的事情”的陈述是一致的。A项“因破坏财产而受指责”，B项“被告知不要冲其他孩子喊叫”，D项“因制造紧张气氛而受到责怪”均不是男孩捣

14、蛋的原因。【答案】C2Why DIDNT the author do anything about the boys bad behaviour at first?AShe didnt want to make it worse.BShe didnt mind the huge mess at all.CShe was tired of shouting and threats.DShe hadnt thought of a coping strategy.【解析】推理判断题。由第四段中的“But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy

15、 me.He needed connection，and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it.(但是我能明白他做这些都是为了惹我生气。他需要沟通，这是他所知道的如何索取沟通的唯一方式。)”及最后一段第二句“I believe that if I had criticized him，the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed.(我相信如果我批评了他，他正在慢慢敞开的心扉就会紧紧关闭了。)”可推断，作者明白男孩的所作所为的原因，她不想使情况更糟糕。B项“她

16、一点儿也不在乎一团糟”，C项“她厌倦了吼叫和威胁”，D项“她还没想好应对的策略”都不是作者对他的坏行为置之不理的原因。【答案】A3The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by Aplaying games with himBgiving him a good suggestionCdescribing his teachers feelingsDavoiding making critical remarks【解析】推理判断题。在最后一段中作者两次强调她与男孩沟通的语气：“no blame or anger in my tone(我的语

17、调中没有责怪或愤怒)”；“This again was stated simply as a fact.(这又一次仅仅作为一个事实来陈述)”。由此可推断作者是通过“避免说批评的话”来成功地让男孩跟她交流的，故D项正确。【答案】D4Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?AHe was sorry about his reputation.BHe was regretful about his behaviour.CHe was fearful of the authors warning.DHe was sad for the aut

18、hors misunderstanding.【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一句说“孩子眼中含着泪水望着我，轻轻地问我能否去向他的老师道歉”，由此推断，他意识到自己的错误并为之后悔，因此选B项“他为自己的行为感到后悔”。A项“他为自己的名声难过”，C项“他害怕作者的警告”，D项“他为作者的误解而伤心”都不是他眼含泪水的原因。【答案】B.完形填空I was running slowly one day and noticed a person in front of me，about 1/4 mile.I could 1 he was running a little more slowly tha

19、n me and I thought，“Good，I shall try to 2 him.”I had about a mile to go my path before I needed to 3 So I started running faster and faster.Every block，I was 4 on him just a little bit.After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards 5 him，so I really picked up the pace and 6 myself.You would hav

20、e thought I was running in the last leg of London Olympic competition.I was determined to catch him. 7 ，I did it！I caught and passed him by.On the inside，I felt so 8 I “beat” him of course.He didnt even know we were 9 After I passed him，I 10 I had been so focused on competing against him that I had

21、11 my turn.I had gone nearly six blocks past it.I had to turn around and go all the way back.Isnt that what happens in life when we focus on competing with coworkers，neighbors and friends， 12 to outdo them or to prove that we are more successful or more important？We spend our time and energy 13 afte

22、r them and we miss out on our own 14 to our destinations.The 15 with unhealthy competition is that its a never ending cycle.There will always be somebody ahead of you，someone with a 16 job，nicer car etc.But you should 17 that“You can be the best that you can be，and you are competing with no one.”Som

23、e people are not 18 because they pay too much attention to what others are doing and where others are going. 19 what God has given you：the height，weight and personality.Dress well and wear it 20 ！ Youll be blessed by it.【语篇解读】我们总想超过在我们前面的人，总是想证明自己比别人更成功或更重要，但是总是有人走在我们的前面，总是有人比我们更好。其实，只要做好你自己，你就是最棒的！

24、1A.hopeBshowCwonderDtell【解析】根据空后的“他比我跑得慢一点”可知，这是作者自己判断出的，故此处应用tell。【答案】D2A.catchBguideCfollowDhelp【解析】根据下文的“So I started running faster and faster.”以及第一段倒数第二句“I caught and passed him by.”可知，此处是指作者要努力追上他。【答案】A3A.go upBturn offCback awayDgive in【解析】此处表示作者还有大约一英里的路程就要转弯。turn off在此处意为“转弯，拐入旁路”。第二段第三句到第五

25、句有提示。【答案】B4A.decidingBwaitingCgainingDinsisting【解析】根据下一句作者距离前面的人越来越近可知，此处应选gaining。gain on“逼近，赶上”。【答案】C5A.behindBagainstCwithDaround【解析】由第一段倒数第二句可知，作者通过再次加速才赶上了前面的人，故此处应用behind，表示作者还在对方后面100码的地方。【答案】A6A.beatBpushedChelpedDenjoyed【解析】作者加快速度，并鞭策自己，故选pushed。【答案】B7A.SuddenlyBFinallyCHoweverDBesides【解析】作

26、者在那个男人后面做了很大努力，最后终于超过了对方。【答案】B8A.upsetBregretfulCgoodDsurprised【解析】由于作者最终赶上并超过了对方，所以内心感觉良好。【答案】C9A.runningBquarrellingClivingDracing【解析】由上一句中的I“beat”him可推知，作者认为自己击败了对方，而对方甚至不知道作者在和他比赛，故选择racing。【答案】D10A.realizedBencouragedCexpectedDignored【解析】由下文可知，在超过他之后，作者才“意识到”发生了什么事情。【答案】A11A.chosenBstruckCshare

27、dDmissed【解析】由下一句作者转身走回自己要去的地方可知，作者错过(miss)了自己拐弯的地方。【答案】D12A.failingBtryingCwaitingDhappening【解析】结合上面作者讲述的故事可知，在我们的生活中也会发生这样的事情：我们自己与别人竞争，“试图”超过对方。【答案】B13A.runningBwatchingCsittingDworking【解析】由上一句可知，我们要证明自己更成功或更重要，花费时间和精力来追赶他人。【答案】A14A.homesBteamsCpathsDbuses【解析】我们为了追赶别人，而错过了去自己目的地的路(path)。【答案】C15A.a

28、dvantageBproblemCpurposeDsatisfaction【解析】由句末的its a never ending cycle可知，此处指这种不健康的竞争的“问题”在于这是一个没有尽头的循环。【答案】B16A.poorBtiringCworseDbetter【解析】由空后的nicer car可推知，此处表示有人有更好的工作。【答案】D17A.promiseBmeanCimagineDrealize【解析】此处表示：你应该意识到保持你自己的样子就是最棒的。【答案】D18A.considerateBhonestCconfidentDdiscouraged【解析】由句中的“.because they pay too much attention to what others are doing”可推知，人们这么做其实是一种缺乏自信的表现，故选confident。【答案】C19A.TakeBExpectCRefuseDTreat【解析】此处表示：接受上帝给予你的身高、体重和个性。take“接受”。【答案】A20A.politelyBproudlyCcarefullyDcautiously【解析】此处表示：打扮好自己，“自豪地”穿着它，不再羡慕别人的一切。【答案】B最新精品英语资料