广州最新版七下Unit-7--Poems课内知识点及练习

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 7 Poems 重难点解析tooto意为“太而不能”，too后面跟形容词或副词，表否定意义。其同义句为“sothat”句式。He is too excited to laugh or play.=He is so excited that he cant laugh or play.他太累而不能笑或玩。【运用】1 弟弟太小而不能上学。 He was too careless to notice it.(改为同义句) He was careless that he notice it .They are hurrying to work.他们匆忙去上班。该句的

2、同义表达为：They are going to work in a hurry.hurry v. 意为“匆忙，赶紧”。hurry up 意为“赶快”， in a hurry意为“匆忙，很快地”。【运用】I didt have breakfast and hurried off.(英译汉) A crowd of people,all very busy, with tired faces.一群人，都很匆忙，面带倦容。crowd n. 意为“人群，一群人”。 a large crowd 一大群人。a crowd of 意为“一堆，一群” becrowdedwith挤满A whole crowd o

3、f us are going to the party.(英译汉) If you are afraid of standing high, you should not work on a building site.如果你害怕站在高处，你就不应该在建筑工地工作。afraid的用法：be afraid of sth. 意为“害怕，担忧”。Dont be afraid of any difficulty. 不要害怕任何困难。be afraid of doing意为“害怕或担心某种情况发生”。He is afraid of falling down from the tree.他害怕从树上掉下来。

4、be afraid to do意为“害怕或不敢做某事”。He is afraid to travel by plane.他不敢坐飞机。be afraid + that从句 意为“担心，恐怕”。Im afraid that I cant help you.恐怕我不能帮你的忙。excited 与 exciting 都是形容词，并且都是从 excite 变化而来的。在句子中都可以用作定语或表语，但它们的意思和在句中的用法有差异。 excited 意为兴奋的，一般修饰人；而 exciting 意为令人感到兴奋的，一般修饰物。She is so excited about the film.她对这部电影

5、兴奋不已。This film is so excited.这部电影真让人兴奋。【运用】We are all at the news. (amaze)Readtwopoemsaboutordinarypeople.读两首关于普通人的诗歌.ordinary普通的;平凡的outoftheordinary不平常;非凡Listentofourshortpoemsaboutfeelings.听关于情感的短诗.(1)feel连系动词意为”感到,感觉”Ifeelverytiredtoday.我今天感到非常累.(2)feel及物动词,意为”感觉,触摸”.Ifeltthehouseshakeyesterday.昨

6、天我感到非常累.Learnhowtouseimperativestogiveordersoradvice.学会如何使用祈使句给出命令或建议.(1)order这里用作名词,意为”命令”也可以是动词”命令”Thisisanorder.这是命令.Thepoliceorderedthemtowaitrightthere.警察命令他们就在那儿等候.(2)order及物动词,意为”订购,点菜”Iwanttoorderaticket.我想订一张票.(3)advice不可数名词,意为”劝告,建议”.apieceofadvice一条建议Theteacheroftengivesadvicetohisstudent

7、s.这个老师经常给他的学生提建议.Readapoemaloudinagroup.在小组里大声读诗.aloud副词,意为”出声地;高声地”.Pleasereadthetextaloud.请朗读一下课文.-MissLi,couldyougiveme_onEnglishlearning?-Certainly.FirstyoushouldspeakEnglisheveryday.A.anyadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadviceagreeto同意（意见），to后多接表示计划、建议、安排、决定等的名词或代词。Doyouagreetothatplan?你同意那个计划吗？agreew

8、ith同意某人或某人所说的话，with后常接表示人的名词或代词。Iagreewithyouinallyourviews.我赞成你的一切意见。agreeon（两人以上）就取得一致意见。Weagreedonapriceforthecar.我们商定了这辆汽车的价格。Poemscantellstories.诗歌可以讲故事。tellsb.sth.或tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事。tell告诉，后跟双宾语，“讲故事”是tellastorysay强调“说”的内容speak说某种语言talk交谈；谈话；谈论talkto/withsb.与某人交谈；talka

9、boutsth.谈论某物Ourteachertoldus_carefullyinclass.A.listenB.tolistenC.listenedD.listensAllpoemsusecompletesentences.所有的诗歌使用完整的句子。complete名词意为“完整的；整个的”。动词为“完成”。Waterhasnotasteatall.水没有一点儿味道。(1)taste味道；滋味；尝起来。(2)notatall一点也不；完全不Itwasntdifficultatall.这一点儿也不难。Notworriedabouttheheight.不恐高(1)beworriedabout为担忧

10、Dontworriedaboutme.不要担心我。（2）height高度Whatistheheightofthatwall?那堵墙有多高？(3)high高的Howhighisthedoor?门有多高？Thisisahighmountain.这是座高山。Andhessmiling.他微笑着。Shesmiledatme.她向我微笑。laugh表示出声地笑，有时指大笑。laughat嘲笑Abusstops,andthepeoplerushout.一辆公共汽车停下，人们冲出去。rushout冲出去rushoutof冲出while连词，意为“在期间；当的时候”，引导时间状语从句。Theboyfellas

11、leepwhiletheteacherwashavingthelesson.老师上课的时候，这个男孩睡着了。Whiletheteacherwasspeaking,thestudentswerelistening.老师讲课时，学生们在听。atthesametime同时Awidestreetallowsmanypeopletowalkatthesametime.宽阔的街道可容许多人同时行走。Ifyouareafraidofheights,youshouldnotworkonabuildingsite.如果你怕高，你不应该在建筑工地上工作。findout弄清楚，查明allthetime一直；始终Th

12、ebabycriesallthetime.attimes不时；偶尔ImakemistakesattimeswhenIspeakEnglish.Grammer(1) 以what引导的感叹句，一般有三种形式，what后跟名词。What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词！Whatagoodgirlsheis!Whataninterestingpoemitis!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！Whatbadweatheritis!What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！Whatgoodstudentstheyare!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare

13、!(2) 以how引导的感叹句也有三种形式，how后跟形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。How+形容词+主语+谓语动词！Howhotitistoday!Howluckyweare!How+副词+主语+谓语！Howfastheruns!How+主语+谓语！Howtimeflies!光阴似箭！Howquicklythetimepassed!Pleaseturnoffyourphone.请关上你的电话。turnoff关闭（水源、电灯、煤气等），其反义短语为turnon,意为“打开”turndown把音量、灯等关小、调低。turnup,意为把音调大。Whenyouleavethereadingroom,y

14、oushouldrememberto_thelights.A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff答案请联系纪老师：单元大归纳单项选择1.Jack,_,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesntplaysportsanymoreB.doesnteatsomuchmeatC.dontplaysportsanymoreD.donteatsomuchmeat2._getoffthebusbeforeitstops.A.DontB.DoesntC.Didnt3.-Steve,didyouseethelanternshowwhenyouwereinFuzhou?-Ofcour

15、se!_beautifullanterns!A.WhatB.HowC.Whata4.-_delicioustheicecreamis!Couldyougivemeonemore?Sure.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa5.Tellthechildren_unhealthyfood.Itsbadfortheirhealth.A.nottoeatB.noteatingC.toeatD.eating6.Thelightintheofficeisstillon.Oh,Iforgotto_.A.turnitonB.turnitoffC.turnitupD.turnitdown7.Har

16、rietislostandherparentsarereally_him.A.interestedinB.afraindofC.busywithD.worriedabout8.Yourare_youngtounderstandit.A.tooB.veryC.muchD.so9.Eddiewassleeping_Milliewasreadingamagazine.A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after10.MrsBrownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook_formeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingdifferentB.

17、anythingdifferentC.differentanythingD.differentsomething11.Mybrotherwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.Congratulations!You_beexcitedaboutthat!A.needB.mustC.wouldD.can12.Studentsnutritionmealwillbedoneresearchforinourcity.-_excitingnews!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Whatan13.WheresMrYu,doyouknow?Well,itsh

18、ardtosay.ButIsawhim_afootballgamejustnow.A.iswatchingB.watchingC.watchesD.watched14.WhydoyouturnofftheTV?Im_wakingthebaby.A.afraidofB.busywithC.carefulofD.tiredfor随堂训练根据句意及提示完成单词。Have you ever read the p If before?I am not f well, Dad. I may have a fever.Could you give me some a on how to study Engl

19、ish?Please listen first, and then read a .Can you write a c sentence with this phrase?My grandpa often reads n at breakfast.I w why you dont want to eat breakfast.She is a p teacher. She always answers students questions patiently.选出可以替换划线部分的选项（ ）Jack can make ordinary things sound interesting. A. n

20、ormal B. different C. same D. difficult（ ）I need some advice on how to solve this problem. A. forms B. moment C. suggestions D. pieces（ ）Alex often disagree with me. A. doesnt leave B.doesnt passes C. doesnt think D. doesnt agree（ ）This computer is old now. A. not new B. new C. not like D. like（ ）Ti

21、m went out the classroom quickly.A. slowly B. very slow C. very fast D. very far单项选择（ ）Little Tim is short reach the top. A.so;that B.too;to C.so;as D.such;that（ ）The lady came into the room, her baby in her arm. A.with B.for C.on D.about（ ） there any water in the cup? A.Are B.Is C.were D.was（ ）Morn

22、ing exercise health. A.is bad for B.is bad to C.is good for D.is good to（ ）Please this book your sister. A.give;to B.turn;off C.look;for D.take;off( ) We are all at the news. A.amazing;amazing B.amazed;amazed C.amazed; amazing D.amazing;amazed( ) When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up and its ey

23、es will be wide . A.open B.opened C.close D.closed( ) Li Leis word made her . A.happily B.angrily C. crying D.angry( ) The man jumped out of the car and took the child to safety. A. afraid B.exciting C. terrible D.frightened( ) She is very her sick mother. A.worry about B.worried about C.worry with

24、D.worried with完形填空All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to（1）_well-known people when they（2）_.Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them (3)_their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can (4)_money easily in our country. When they appe

25、ar in the advertisement, they will get (5)_money which a farmer or a worker cant make all his life. Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen (6)_ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several (7)_.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They

26、 dont (8)_them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)_.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, youll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10)_-he gets little but pays much. (1) A. do B. become C. like D. work (2) A. grow up B. get up

27、C. stand up D. set up (3) A. make B. like C. love D. hope (4) A. lose B. make C. remember D. take (5) A. many B. a little C. much D. a few (6) A. or B. and C. but D. else (7) A. days B. weeks C. years D. moths (8) A. play B. need C. enjoy D. want (9) A. retire B. leave C. die D. move (10)A. happy B.

28、different C. rich D. lucky 作业：一（A）从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子。如有必要，须改变单词的形式。poem ordinary feeling order advice aloud smilegroup agree disagree rhyme complete well crowdshower site narrow height superman seller1. Simon will probably be a fireman -Yes. I with you.2. Eddie to go to Hainan Island with his friend.

29、 He wanted to go to Thailand. 3. I usually buy a newspaper from the at the street corner on my way home.4. I like reading the from the Tang Dynasty.5. The girl with a big is my younger sister. She is always very happy.6. “Flight” in the second line and “right” in the sixth line .7. Please answer the

30、se questions in sentences.8. In some places, people get water from .9.I come from a(n) family. My father is a worker and my mother is a nurse.10. He had a of excitement after hearing the news.11. The thieves escaped and disappeared into a street.12. Soldiers must obey the from their officers.13. He

31、is nearly two metres in .14. I will take your and change my bad habits now.15. The looked at three men arguing. They didnt know what had happened.16. How fast he runs! He is really a 17. Read the passage and then find out the unknown words in it.18. The workers at the building are busy building the

32、bridge now.19. Please discuss the problems in of six.20. I usually take a before I go to bed二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. When we talk to others, we should care about their (feel)2. Would you please read the sentence so that we could hear?(loud)3. Simon: we should have the meeting tomorrow. Alice: I with you. This Friday will be better.(agree)3. Do you know the of the tower?5. I usually buy a newspaper from that newspaper on my way to work.（sell）专心-专注-专业