2019高考英语外研版8module3单元强化练习

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1、2019 高考英语外研版 8module3 单元强化练习（解析为教师用书独有）1.单项填空1、Itwasinsopoorlightthatlcouldntwhatthenewspapersaid.A、makeoutB、letoutCC spokeoutD criedout【解祈】 旬意为：光线太魯 我实柱不能确定报址上的东西。勉 强认出o letout泄霭; speak out大胆地说卜尢声地说cryout大声 呼喊，大声抱怨 S【答案】A2, Few pupils are as bright as he and he v. orks ven-hard, tooIt s no_that h亡a

2、l+ays gets the first place.A. problemB.亡ndenceC. wonderD. doubt【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意为：几乎没有学生像他这样聪明，而且 他学习也很努力。 难怪他每次总是得第一名门Its no wonder （that i*.固定用 法，“难怪 S【答案】C3、Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatourbusinesshadshowna_ toimprove.A、directi onB、orie ntati onC、currencyD trend【解析】trend表示事物发展的趋势。句意为：我们有充分的理由相信我们 的

3、生意已经表现出改善的趋势。A项direction和B项orientation都表“方向”之意；C项currency作“货币”讲。【答案】D4、DuLifacedheavypressureintheBeijing2017OlympicGames._,shemissedthefirstchampi on.A、ConsequentlyB、UnfortunatelyC、EspeciallyD Absolutely【解析】句意为：杜丽在北京奥运会比赛中压力过大，因此她失去了第一个夺冠的机会。con seque ntly“所以，结果 ”；u nfortun ately“不幸地” ；especially“特

4、别地；格外地”;absolutely“绝对地；完全地”。【答案】A5、Mywife_themashonouredguests,whichmademefeelsurprised.A、entertainedB、interestedC、couragedD amused【解析】句意为：我妻子把他们当贵宾款待，这让我感到惊讶。en tertain“招待，款待”。B项interest“使发生兴趣”；C项courage只有名词形式，“勇 气，胆量”；D项amuse“逗笑，逗乐；（提供）消遣，（使）娱乐”均与题意不符。【答案】A6、一Haveyoueverbee nherebefore?Thisisthese

5、condtimel_totheGreatWall.A、comesB、havebeenC、cameD hadcome【解析】在It/Thisisthefirst/secondtimethat.句型之后的从句需要用现在完成时，应选Bo【答案】B7、Learni ngaforeig nlan guagecallsforyourmemory，time，patienceandemotions._ itis no tasimpleth ing.A、AsaresultofB、In shortC、Ingen erallyD In thec on clusi on【解析】考查词语辨析。in short“总之”，

6、用于总结归纳，符合句意。假设 选A，应去掉of;假设选C,应用ingeneral;假设选D,应去掉the。【答案】B8、Itisimportanttoknowaboutthe_oftheco un trywhe ny ouretravelli ngabroad.A、mannerB、mannersC、bannersD customers【解析】manner的复数形式表示“礼仪，礼貌；风俗，习惯” ；banner“横 幅”customer“顾客”。句意为：当你在国外旅游时，了解那个国家的风俗习惯 很重要。【答案】B9、Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday， _o

7、fcourse，willcauseseverep un ishme ntfromitso on erorlater.A、whoB、whenC、on whichD which【解析】引导词在从句中作主语，代指前面整个句子。【答案】D10、Imaginelifeasagame_youareplayin gwithfiveballs.Y oun amethemwork，family，health，friendsandspirit.A、thatB、whichC、asD where【解析】考查定语从句。“_youareplayin gwithfiveballs”修饰agame该先行词在从句中作地点状语，

8、故用where。【答案】Dn.翻译句子1、我父亲迷上彩票了，别的什么也不谈。(beobsessedwith)M一father_is_obsessed_witho ttery_a nd_talks_about_ no thi ng_else.2、她不敢违背丈夫的意愿。(goaga inst)She did nt dare to go aga inst her husba nds wishes.-=- - - _ - - =- - - =- -3、李玉刚很受中老年朋友的欢迎。（bepopularwith）Li_Yuga ng_js_popular_with_middle - aged_a nd_e

9、lder_frie nds.4、 那个在学校纵火的人被判处无期徒刑。(setfireto)Thepers on whosetfiretotheschoolwasse nte ncedtolifeimpris onment.5、 编辑评论说那篇文章写得很好。(remark)The_editor_remarked_that_the_article_was_well_written._川.完形填空Creativityisthekeytoabrighterfuturesayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereis_1_schoolsa ndpare ntsca nen co

10、uragethisimporta ntskilli nchildre n.IfDickDrewhadliste nedtohis 2 in 1925_wemight no thaveaproductthatwe no wthi nkofasofgreatimporta nceAnewtypeof_3_.DrewworkedfortheMi nn esotaMi ntin gCompa ny._4hedevelopedak in dofmaterialstr ongeno ughtoholdth in gstogether._5_hisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabout

11、the_6_.Fi nallyusin ghisow ntime,Drewimprovedthetape_7_no wisusedeverywherebyma nypeople.A ndhisformercompa nylearnedfromits_8_.Nowitencouragedpeopleto_9_15perce ntoftheirworktimejustthi nki nganddevelop ingn ewideas.Creativityisnot_10 _oneisjustbornwithnorisitnecessarilyacharacterofhigh_11_.Justbec

12、auseapers oni shighl yintelligentdoesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively._12_isthematterofusi ngtheresourcesonehastoproducenewideasthataregoodforsomething._13_schoolshave no ttriedtoe ncouragecreativity.Withstro ngatte ntio ntotestres ultsandthedevelopme ntofread ing,writ ingan dmathematicalskillsmanyeduc

13、ators_14_creativityforcorrecta nswers.Theresultisthatchildre ncan_15informatio nbutca ntrecog nizewaystouseit inn ewsituatio ns.They mayk nowtherulescorrectly buttheyareunabletousethemto_16_practicalproblems.Itisimporta nttogivechildre nchoices.Fromtheearliestagechildrenshouldbeallowedto_17 _ ndun d

14、ersta ndtheirresults.Eve nifitsch oos ingbetwee ntwofooditemsforl unch,decisi onmakinghelps_18_skills.Aschildre ngrowolder_19_shouldlettheirchildre ndecidehowtousetheirtimeorspe ndtheirm oneybutnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildmay_20_butthatisallright.Thisisbecausethemostimporta

15、ntcharacterofcreativepeo pleisaverystrongdesiretofi ndawayoutoftrouble.1、A.wayB howC whatD where【解祈】由上下文逻辑联系可知，本文主要讲述学校和父母应如何鼓励、培养孩子们的创造力的 S【答案】B2 A.teacherB. db亡ctorC, bossD. headmaster【解祈】与下文中的.his boss told himHOT TOthink more about the idea.对应可知。【答累】c3.A.tapeB, productC. companxD. material【解折1由下

16、文的.-Finally, using his own time Drew improved the tape.对应可知【答宪】A4、A.On bus in essB、AtworkC、AttableD Athome【解析】与下文中的、.buthisbosstoldhim no ttothi nkmoreabouttheidea.Fi nallyusinghisowntime,Drewimprovedthetape.对应可知。 【答案】B5、A.MeanwhileB、HoweverC、WhileD But【解析】由上下文逻辑联系可知，此处应表示转折关系。【答案】D6、A.ideaB、product

17、C、tapeD job解析】与下文Nowite ncouragedpeopletospe nd15perce ntoftheirworktimejustthi nkingan ddevelop ingn ewideas.对应可知。答案】A7、A.thisB、thatC、whatD、which【解析】此处考查指代事物的非限制性定语从句。【答案】D8、A.discoveryB、inventionC、mistakeD less on【解析】本句话的意思是“其前任公司从老板的决策失误（mistake）中汲取了经验教训”。【答案】C9、A.spendB、wasteC、costD、save【解析】考查固定

18、句型结构somebodyspendssometime(in)doingsomething。【答案】A10、A.anythingB、somethingC、everythingD nothing【解析】本句话的意思为“创造力不是与生俱来的东西”。【答案】B11、A.abilityB、activityC、intelligeneeD quality【解 析】与 下 文 中 的Justbecauseapers oni shighl yin tellige ntdoes no tmea nthatheusesitcreativel【答案】C12* A.DesireC. Courage【解析】与全文主题对应

19、可知。【答案】D13* A. Un fortunatelyC. Strangely【解析】由上下文逻辑关系可知。【答塞】A14A giveinC* cut【解析】 与上文中的Unfonunarely,creativity.对应可知【答案】By.对应可知。15、A.givebackB、findoutC、askforD bringup【解析】上文中的、.schoolshave no ttriedtoe ncouragecreativity.Withstr on gatte nti on totestresultsandthedevelopmentofreading,writingandmathem

20、aticalskills,many educatorsgiveupcreativityforcorrecta nswers.对应可知。【答案】A16、A.workatB, ChaiacterD. CreativityB. SuiprisinglyD. FortunatelyB, give upD. give offschools have not med to encourageB、workoutC、workforD work on【解析】根据上下文的意思应表示”解决“的意思，故用workout【答案】B17、A.maketimeB、makeprogressC、maketheirwayD、ma

21、kedecisions【 解 析 】 由 下 文Evenifitschoosingbetweentwofooditemsforlunch decision -makinghelpsthinkingskills.对应可知。【答案】D18、A.judgingB、choosingC、thinkingD、deciding【解析】根据常识可知， “创造力属于思维(thinking)的范畴”。 【答案】CB、managersD、coaches。B、makemistakesD、haveabreakdown】 由 下 文Thisisbecausethemostimportantcharacterofcreat

22、ivepeopleisaverystrongdesiretofindawayoutoftrouble对应可知。本句话的意思为： “（这样做）孩子可能会吃一些苦头，但是那没有关系” 。【答案】C厚积薄发 在本篇文章的阅读过程中，你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词 汇、短语或者句型？赶紧动手，把它们记下来吧！单词： _短语： _句型： _IV .阅读理解BEIJINGChinahasagrowingmiddleclass，atraditionofexpectingeducationand21millionnewbabieseveryyear.Sellingeducationaltoyssho

23、uldbeeasy.WhileChinamaybetheworldsbiggesttoy - maker，manyofthebestareexportedDepartmentstoresheredonothaveenoughhighqualitytoys.Itissaidthatthedemandforeducationaltoysislow.AUScompany，BabyCare，istryingtochangethatwithanewwaytoselltoysinChina.BabyCareworksbasicallytogetherwithdoctorsinBeijinghospital

24、s.Peoplewhojointhecompanys“motherclub”cangetlecturesandnewslettersonbabyandchilddevelopmentatnoextracost，iftheyagreetospend18dollarsamonthonthecompanyseducationaltoysandchil d-carebooks.“Wewanttobuildaseven - yearrelationshipwiththosepeople， ”saidMatthewJ、Estes，BabyCarespresident.“Itstartsduringpreg

25、nancy(孕 期)，whentheanxietyandneedsarehighest.”BabyCareworksonaone - to -19、A.teachersC、parents【解析】根据句意及常识可知应选 【答案】C20、A.haveagoodtimeC、haveahardtime【 解 析onebasis.Doctors，nurses，andteacherspaidbyBabyCareadviseparents，explaintoysthataredesignedforchildrenateachstage（阶 段）ofdevelopme nttoagesix.BabyCareo

26、peneditsfirststoreinChinalastJuneinashoppingcenterincentralBeijingandanothernearBeijingZoo.Itplanstohave80storesinChinawithin sixyears.ItisanewmodelforChinaanddevelopsamarketinyoungchildrenseducationandhealththatnoothercompaniesarein.1、Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellus?A、Educationaltoysandfore

27、igntoymarkets.B、ProblemswithChinastoymarketandeducation .C、ReasonsforpushingsalesofeducationaltoysinChina.D、BabypopulationandvariouskindsoftoysmadeinChina.【解析】由第一段和第二段可知。【答案】C2、Whichofthefollowingisafactaccordingtothepassage?A、ClubmembersbuyBabyCareproductsforfreechild -careadvice.B、DoctorsinBeijing

28、helpinmakingBabyCareproducts.C、Parentsareencouragedtopay$18forclubactivities.D、BabyCaretrainsChinesedoctorsatnoextracost.【解析】由第四段第二句可知。【答案】A3、BabyCareisdevelopingitsbusinessinChinaby_ .A、openingstoresinBeijinghospitalsB、offering18 -monthcoursesonchild -careC、settingupchildrenseducationcentersD、formi

29、ngcloserelationshipswithparents【解析】由第五段第一句可知。【答案】D4、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A、MothersClubinChinaB、BabyCareandDoctorsC、AmericanCompanyModelD. Educational Toys in China【網析】本文主要是谈中国具有教育性的玩具。【答案】D厚积蒲发在本篇文章的阅读过程中你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词 汇、短语或者旬型？赶紧动手.把它们记下来吧！单词：_短语：_句型 _V短

30、文改错假定英语谍上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增如删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theearliestprocessofmakepaperwasdo nealmostmak ingfivethousandyears laterinEgypt.Inthosedays,paperisma

31、defromtheplant.agowasModernpaper- makingbeganAChinaabouttwothousandyearsago.inThisprocess kproducedpaperfromcloth,straw,orwoods_Therawwoodmaterialsarestruckovera ndoveriftheyfeecomeloose.The ntheyaremixedof _ un tilwithwater.Afterthewaterhasbee nremoved,theflat,thi nformrema inin gispermittedtodry.Thisbecomesasheetofpaper.Today,papermaki ngisabigbusi ness.An d_itisButstillpossibletomakepaperbyha nd,s in cethestepsarethesameasus in gbigmachine.Machi nes