英语选修7单元双基双测高二英语同步单元双基双测“AB”卷选修7 Word版含解析

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1、 精品资料(测试时间:60分钟 满分:100分).单词拼写(每个1分,共10分)1He has a strong d_ for knowledge.2Can you do me the f_ to fetch some chalk?3The girl has a t_ for drawing and has won a national prize.4She is the e_ of the whole street.5She never expressed any s_ when he was injured.6One of his _ (雄心) is to become a musicia

2、n.7_ (祝贺) to you on your success!8He is a _(同伴) of mine on the journey.9The remote desert area is _ (可进入) only by helicopter.10He found the climate there _(有益的) to his illness.【答案】1.desire2.favour3.talent4.envy5.sympathy6.ambitions7.Congratulations8.fellow/companion9.accessible10.beneficial. 根据汉语意思完

3、成句子(每个1分,共10分)1给他们一些如何让他们的网站更好的建议。Give them some advice about _.2麦克有这么多事情要做,他根本没时间来喝杯咖啡放松一下自己。Mike has so much work to do _.3这箱子太重搬不起来。This box is _.4跑步就像游泳一样是有益的运动。Running is _ swimming.5主席建议双方应该第二天再次见面。The chairman suggested that the two sides _.6.He looks _.他看起来更像一个职员而不是经理7.It is important _.使用者要

4、遵照说明很重要。8.In the next house _.隔壁住着一位叫David的老人9.It was _ that you could learn English well.只有你意识到英语的重要性时,你才能学好英语。10.On the way to the supermarket,she _.在去超市的路上,她的包被偷走了。【答案】1.how to make their site better2.with no time to have a coffee relaxing himself3.too heavy to be lifted 4as beneficial a sport as

5、5.(should) meet again the following day6.more like a clerk than a manager 7.for users to follow the instructions 8. lived a man named David 9. only when you realize its importance 10.has her bag stolenIII短语填空(每个1分,共9分)1We are not ready to go into production yet. The new switch mechanism isnt fully _

6、(实验).2She has asked to (单独待着) but the press photographers follow her everywhere. 3He _(和有绯闻) his boss that lasted six years.4Its right for us to show_(同情) the poor.5Someone had called,so he had to walk _(更确切地说) run to the office.6Busy as they are, parents should _ (将放在一边)at least two hours every wee

7、k to spend with their children.7Hes _ like a film star _ a lifeguard, really.(与其倒不如)8The government _ the public health _(认真对待).9She _ (有的天赋)singing when she was a child.答案:1.tested out 2.be left alone 3.had an affair with 4.sympathy for 5.or rather 6.set aside 7.more; than 8.took seriously 9.has a

8、talent for IV.单句填空(每个1分,共20分)阅读下列各句,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _ by heavy rain. (accompany)2. We desire that immediate help_to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood. (give)3. Im not making excuses;Im simply _(state)a fac

9、t. 4.She can sing,dance,paint and cook. She is really a woman of many _(talent).5.She has a strong desire _ knowledge and wants to go to college very much.6. Do me _ and turn the radio down while Im on the phone, will you?7. We felt _(alarm) at that war might break out.8. I am _(envy) of your succes

10、s.9The airport_next year will help promote tourism in this area.10Dont lie to her;shes _ to find out about it.11. Its a _(noise) place with film clips showing constantly on one of the cafes giant screens. 12. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly _(benefit) to your physical an

11、d mental health. 13. What they cared about was how warm the people were in the house and how much of their heart was _. (access) 14.It seems that nothing can stop him from achieving his _(ambitious)to make his mark in the world.15.Her most _(annoy) habit was eating with her mouth open. 16. You will

12、get _(annoy) in a theatre when a person sits too close to you.17. The British government often says that providing children with access _ the information superhighway is of great importance. 18. There was a time _ children with mental disabilities were prevented from living a normal life in many way

13、s.19Is Bob still working in your school?Im afraid not. He is said_(resign) and to be teaching in a private school recently.20_(adapt) from JK. Rowlings book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.【答案】1.accompanied 2. be given 3.stating4.talents 5.f

14、or 6.a favor 7. alarmed8. envious 9.to be completed 10.bound11.noisy 12.beneficial 13.accessible 14.ambition 15.annoying 16.annoyed 17. to 18. When 19.to have resigned 20.AdaptedV.完形填空 (每个1分,共20分)Spending two days wondering if your father will live or die brings you many things. It allows you to 1 e

15、very moment of life. It fills you with good memories, and it fills you with pain. It 2 you of something that can easily be forgotten as you run around in your 3 life:life is incredibly fragile(脆弱的), and can be 4 in an instant.I sat there in this hospital room, feeding the man Ive seen as 5 and capab

16、le inmy entire life. It felt like the full circle of 1ife had come around us. It was both 6 and frightening. It felt 7 to support him, yet part of me wanted to tell him to “be 8 ” again. I wasnt sure if I was ready to 9 the full meaning of it: that my father may 10 be that powerful and capable perso

17、n again.Pain and suffering have visited my family, 11 it will visit all families. And while we hesitate to 12 pain and suffering, it has great lessons to 13 us. Pain and sufferingare well outside of the boundaries (界限) of our everyday life. When it 14 , it broke these boundaries and turns our world

18、upside down. We become a 15 with all of the others who have known pain and suffering. And we have another chance to tell whats truly 16 in our lives.This crisis(危机) will pass, and well all be changed by it. The 17 hands of timewill do their work. Im thankful that Ive told my 18 everything Ive wanted

19、 to say to him. And Im thankful to have my family to 19 during this difficult time. Well all be 20 by this to show more support, care, and love. This is as it should be.1. A. understandB.changeC. believeD. appreciate2. A. tells B. remindsC. informsD. suspects3. A. happyB. freeC. busyD. poor4. A. tak

20、en awayB. burned downC.set asideD. used up5. A. proudB. powerful C. cruel D. serious6. A. surprisingB.disappointing C. worryingD. satisfying 7. A. badB. lucky C.goodD. strange8. A. normalB. commonC.ordinaryD. special9. A. learnB. acceptC. expressD. explain10. A. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. never 11. A

21、. asB. becauseC.soD. since12. A. findB. enjoyC. faceD. catch13. A. punish B. blameC. teach D. follow14. A.comesB. leaves C. exists D. stays15. A. classB. familyC.teacherD. party16. A. positiveB. difficultC. negativeD. important17. A. healing B.cookingC. cleaningD. working18. A.fatherB. brotherC. sis

22、ter D. mother19. A. suffer fromB. write about C.build up D. depend on20. A. supported B.challenged C. expectedD. examined【解析】2. B考查动词。A. tells告诉;B. reminds提醒;C. informs通知;D. suspects怀疑。它提醒(reminds)你想起那些容易被忘记的东西。故选B。3. C考查形容词。A. happy高兴的;B. free自由的,免费的;C. busy忙碌的;D. poor穷的。联系文中的run aroumd可知,这里指在忙碌的(b

23、usy)生活中。“自由的”、“幸福的”或“贫穷的”都和语境不符。故选C。4. A考查动词词组。A. taken away拿走;B. burned down烧毁;C.set aside撇开;保留;D. used up用光。根据下文中提到的父亲生病住院等情节可知,生命很脆弱,一瞬间会被带走(taken away)。故选A。5. B考查形容词。A. proud自豪的;B. powerful强大的;C. cruel残酷的;D. serious严重的。根据后面的capable可知,此处选powerful,意为“强有力的”,而不是“自豪的”、“严肃的”或“残酷的”之意。根据本段的最后一句也可知答案。故选B

24、。6. D考查形容词。联系语境可知,生活既是令人满足的(satisfying),也是令人害怕的,这里要填的词应与frightening的意思相反。surprising“令人吃惊的”;worrying“令人担心的”;disappointing“令人失望的”。故选D。7. C考查形容词。A. bad坏的;B. lucky幸运的;C.good好的;D. strange奇怪的。赡养照顾他令人感觉不错(good)。这里没有“幸运的”、“奇怪的”之意,bad的意思也和语境不符。故选C。8. A考查形容词。A. normal正常的;B. common共同的;C.ordinary普通的;D. special特

25、殊的。另一方面作者想告诉他能恢复正常(normal),指身体状况。故选A。9. B考查都没那个词。A. learn学习;B. accept接受;C. express表达;D. explain解释。作者不确定是否做好了接受(accept)这种情况的准备。learn,explain和express的意思都和此处的语境不符。故选B。10. D考查副词。A. always总是;B. seldom很少;C. often经常;D. never从来没有。该句是对上文的说明:父亲可能再也不会(never)是原来强大而有能力的人了。always和often表示肯定意义;seldom的意思和文意不吻合。故选D。1

26、1. A考查连词。分析句子的结构和逻辑关系,此处选择as引导方式状语从句,意思是“正如(as)它会拜访所有的家庭一样”。so“所以”;because“因为”;since“既然”。故选A。12. C考查动词。A. find找到;B. enjoy喜爱;C. face面对;D. catch抓住。此处指面对(face)痛苦和灾难。很明显,“享受”、“发现”或“抓住”不符合语境。故选C。.Com13. C考查动词。A. punish惩罚;B. blame责备;C. teach教;D. follow跟随。teach sbgreat lessons是固定搭配,意为“给某人以很好的教训”。这里没有“惩罚”、“

27、责备”或“跟随”之意。故选C。14. A考查动词。A.comes来;B. leaves离开;C. exists存在;D. stays停留。根据下文语境可知,这里讲的是当灾难到来(comes)的时候。故选A。15. B考查名词。A. class班级;B. family家庭;C.teacher教师;D. party聚会。根据文中“Pain and suffering have visited my family”等信息可知,这里指同病相怜的人成为一个大家庭(family)。故选B。16. D考查形容词。A. positive积极的,肯定的;B. difficult困难的;C. negative消极

28、的;D. important重要的。我们还有机会弄清楚生活中到底什么是真正重要的(important)东西。故选D。17. A考查动词。A. healing治愈;B.cooking做饭;C. cleaning打扫;D. working工作。这里把时间比喻成治愈(healing)和疗伤的手。washing,cleaning,working的意思都和语境不符。故选A。18. A考查名词。A.father父亲;B. brother兄弟;C. sister姐妹;D. mother母亲。联系上文,很明显可知,此处指父亲(father),而不是指“母亲”、“哥哥”或“姐姐”。故选A。19. D考查动词词组

29、。A. suffer from遭受;B. write about写关于-;C.build up建立;D. depend on依赖,依靠。这里作者的意思是:有个家庭可以依靠(depend on)作者很感激。故选D。20. B考查动词。A. supported支持;B.challenged挑战;C. expected期盼;D. examined检查。句意:我们都将接受困难的挑战(challenged),从而表现出更多的支持、关心和爱。故选B。VI. 阅读理解 (每个2分,共8分) I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free. But eigh

30、t months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed. No problem, I thought: well buy another. But the insurance payout didnt even begin to cover the costs of buying a new carI worked out that, with the loan, wed need plus petrol, insurance, parking permits and tax, we would make a

31、 payment as much as 600 a month. And thats when I had my fancy idea. Why not just give up having a car at all? I live in London. We have a railway station behind our house, a tube station 10 minutes walk away, and a bus stop at the end of the street. A new car club had just opened in our area, and o

32、ne of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby. If any family in Britain could live without a car, I reasoned, then surely we were that family. But my new car-free idea, sadly, wasnt shared by my family. My teenage daughters were horrified. What would their friends think about our family bein

33、g “too poor to afford a car”? (I wasnt that bothered what they thought, and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.) My friends, too, were astonished at our plan. What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital? (an ambulance) How would the children

34、 get to and from their many events? (buses and trains) People smiled as though this was another of my mad ideas, before saying they were sure Id soon realize that a car was a necessity. Eight months on, I wonder whether well ever own a car again. The idea that you “have to” own a car, especially if

35、you live in a city, is all in the mind. I liveand many other citizens do tooin a place that has never been better served by public transport, and yet car ownership has never been higher. We worry about rising car costs, but wed be better off asking something much more basic: do I really need a car?

36、Certainly the answer is no, and Im a lot richer because I dared to ask the question.1. The author decided to live a car-free life partly because _. A. most families chose to go car-free B. he was hurt in a terrible car accident C. the cost of a new car was too much D. the traffic jam was unbearable

37、for him2. What is the attitude of the authors family toward his plan? A. Supportive.B. Disapproving.m C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.3. What did the author suggest his daughters do about their friends opinion? A. Argue against it. B. Take their advice. C. Think it over.D. Leave it alone.Z-X-X-K4. What

38、 conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life? A. Life cannot go without a car. B. Life without a car is a little bit hard. C. His life gets improved without a car.D. A car-free life does not suit everyone.1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句I worked out that, with the loan, wed need plus petr

39、ol, insurance, parking permits and tax, we would make a payment as much as 600 a month.可知因为买新车所花的费用太多了,所以作者决定不买汽车了。故C项正确。2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句But my new car-free idea, sadly, wasnt shared by my family.可知作者不买车的想法并没有得到家人的支持。在本段接下来的内容中详细介绍了家人反对我的观点的理由。故B正确。3. D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句(I wasnt that bothered what

40、they thought, and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.)可知我并没有受到他们的影响,我建议女儿的朋友应该和我们一样不买汽车。也就是说我建议女儿不要理睬别人的观点。故D正确。4. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后两句We worry about rising car costs, but wed be better off asking something much more basic: do I really need a car? Certainly the answer is no, and Im a lo

41、t richer because I dared to ask the question.可知对于是否应该有汽车的问题,我的答案是不。因为我从没车的八个月里得出的结论就是我的生活实际上有了提示。故C项正确。VII短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. John Snow was interested in the second theory which was probably correct.2. It would be difficult to find a man to take place of the manager. 3. Dollywood has one of t

42、he best old wooden roller coaster in the world.4. That interested her most in London was the longitude line. 5.He announced with the certainty that polluted water carried the virus. 6.John Snow thought about helping ordinary people exposing to cholera. 7. The questions raised by the students is very

43、 important. 8.Every area of the park is modelled of life in the days of King Arthur.9.You must keep your eyes opened if you are going to make your trip enjoyable. 10.Copernicus only published his theory as he laid dying. 【答案】1.which-that2.take place of-take the place of3.coaster - coasters4.That-Wha

44、t5.with the certainty - with certainty6.expose-exposed7.is-are8.of- after9.opened - open 10.laid-lay【解析】3.coaster - coasters one of+名词复数,故把coaster - coasters。4.That-What 此处是主语从句做主语,从句缺少引导词,也缺少主语,起双重作用,故把That-What。5.with the certainty - with certainty 固定词组:with certainty肯定地,确信,故把with the certainty -

45、with certainty。6.expose-exposed 过去分词作后置定语,故把expose-exposed。7.is-are The questions是句子主语,故把is-are。8.of- after 固定词组:be modelled after根据-模仿,以-为榜样。故把of- after。9.opened - open keep+名词+形容词,此处是形容词作宾语补足语,故把opened - open。10.laid-lay 此处lie的意思是“躺”,过去式是lay,故把laid-lay。VIII书面表达 (13分)假设你是李华,你的朋友John最近沉迷于电脑游戏不能自拔,请你

46、介绍其危害,如:严重影响学习和身心健康,并对他的学习生活给出自己的建议,如:多参加运动和社交活动。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear John, Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear John, I felt very worried when I heard that you are addicted to computer games. They will be harmful to you in many ways. To begin with, they will waste too much valuable time which shoul

47、d be spent on your study or other beneficial things. In addition, playing games for a long time will do harm to your health, especially to your eyes. Worse still, some games are full of violence, which will be harmful to your mental health. Therefore, I strongly hope that you can stay away from them

48、. The earlier, the better. In order to live a meaningful life, you can read more good books, take more exercise to build up or participate in some social activities to expand your horizons. Looking forward to your good news. Yours, Li Hua【解析】【亮点说明】本文是一封英语书信,书信格式正确,内容丰富,布局合理,使用高级句子。I felt very worrie

49、d when I heard that you are addicted to computer games. When引导时间状语从句;they will waste too much valuable time which should be spent on your study or other beneficial things. which引导定语从句;I strongly hope that you can stay away from them. that引导宾语从句;The earlier, the better.含比较级的固定句式;In order to live a meaningful life,动词不定式做目的状语;另外,To begin with, In addition, Therefore,的运用为文章增色添彩。考点:考查书信式话题作文 版权所有:高考资源网()

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