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1、2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 1Section .用所给词的适当形式填空1(2017天津，9改编)My eldest son, _whose_ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.解析：考查定语从句。句意：我长子现在在纽约，他的工作让他全世界到处跑。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少非限制性定语从句的引导词，且与其后名词有所属关系，故应用whose。2Alice received an invitation from her boss， _which_ came as a surprise.解析：分析句
2、子结构可知，后半句为非限制性定语从句，which可引导非限制性定语从句，在这里指代主句的内容。 3(2017江苏，28改编)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _whose_ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.解析：考查定语从句。句意：联合国在1963年成立了世界粮食计划署，该组织的一个宗旨是减轻世界范围内的饥饿程度。本空需要关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，句子还原后的表达是one of its purposes is to relieve worldwide star
3、vation，这里把作定语的人称代词its改为whose，引导定语从句并在从句中作定语，指代前面的名词the World Food Programme，因此填whose。4(2017北京，31改编)The little problems _that_ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.解析：考查定语从句引导词的选择。句意：我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题有可能是伟大发明的灵感。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是the little problems，且从句中缺少宾语，故用that。5(
4、2015湖南，29改编)It is a truly delightful place， _which_ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.解析：考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是place；而且从句中缺少主语，所以填关系代词which。句意：这真是一个令人愉快的地方，它看起来一定跟100年前一样，有着蜿蜒的街道和美丽的村舍。注意非限制性定语从句不用that引导。6The boy finally went to Beijing Universit
5、y， _which_ made his parents happy.解析：考查关系词的选择。句意：这个男孩最终上了北京大学，这使得他的父母很高兴。which在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句。7Having wandered for many years，he went back to the place _where_he was born.解析：句意：漂泊了多年之后，他回到了他出生的地方。the place为定语从句的先行词，从句中不缺主语或宾语，故用where在从句中作地点状语。8He made a dress using thousands of roses for his w
6、ifes birthday， _which_，of course，gave her a great surprise.解析：考查关系词的选择。句意：他为妻子的生日用数千朵玫瑰做了一条裙子，当然，这给了她一个大大的惊喜。which在此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句的内容。9The famous actor became successful， _who_ began to appear on the stage to make a living at the age of 8.解析：考查引导定语从句的关系词。句意：那位在八岁时为了谋生开始登台演出的著名演员成功了。定语从句缺主语，who
7、引导定语从句且在从句中作主语。10They are all interested in the newlybuilt apartments along the river，yet none of _whom_ really want to buy them.解析：考查定语从句。句意：他们都对新建的沿河公寓感兴趣，然而他们中没有一个人真想买。句中yet虽有转折之意，但是不能连接句子。所以此处为定语从句，且先行词为they，指人，故用whom。11Is this the magazine _for_which she often writes articles?Yes，it is.解析：考查“介词
8、关系代词”引导定语从句时介词的选择。问句句意：这是她经常为之写文章的杂志吗？表示“为撰稿/写文章”应用write articles for.。12The car， _whose_ designers prepare it for those travellers _who/that_ like to travel across some rough areas，looks strong and cool.解析：考查关系词的选择。句意：这车看起来结实并且外形很酷，它的设计者们是为那些喜欢到地面不平的地方旅行的旅行者准备的。由句意及句子结构可知，关系词whose修饰名词designers并引导从句
9、，而第二个从句中缺少作从句主语的引导词，先行词为人，故填that或who。.句型转换1There lives an old man near the school，the son of whom is working abroad.There lives an old man near the school， _whose_son_is working abroad.There lives an old man near the school， _of_whom_the_son_is working abroad.2This is the house where they spent thei
10、r childhood.This is the house _in_which_ they spent their childhood.3That tree，whose branches are almost bare，is very old.That tree， _of_which_the_branches_are almost bare，is very old.That tree， _the_branches_of_which_are almost bare，is very old.4He didnt give us the reason why he was absent from the meeting.He didnt give us the reason _for_which_ he was absent from the meeting.5Ill never forget the day when we had class together.Ill never forget the day _on_which_we had class together.
年人教版高中英语必修二练习：Unit 1 Section 2 巩固 Word版含解析
