同步测控优化训练

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1、同步测控优化训练Module 1Europe（共同测控卷）班级：姓名：得分： 共同基础平台（90分钟，100分）.听力部分（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man do?A.Take the woman to a lovely garden.B.Go to see a film with the woman.C.Pick

2、 up the woman at 6:30.2.What is Jenny?3.What time is it now?A.Its 5:35.B.Its 6:40.C.Its 6:15.4.Whats the mans opinion of the womans car?A.Her car is better than his.B.Her car is cheaper.C.Her car is not so good.5.What does the woman worry about?A.The man will not be able to sleep.B.Someone will ente

3、r the back door while the man is sleeping.C.The lock on the door will break.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6.Why was the woman unhappy?A.She was sick.B.She had no time to write her compos

4、ition.C.She couldnt think of a topic for her composition.7.What did the man suggest to the woman?A.Taking a trip.B.Writing about her trip.C.Trying to take some pictures.8.How did the woman think about writing the composition after she heard the mans suggestion?A.Still very difficult.B.All feel the s

5、ame.C.Easy.听第7段材料，回答第910题。9.Where did the two women actually meet?A.At the east entrance.B.In the womens clothing department.C.At the main entrance in the front.10.What did Betty want to buy?A.A blouse.B.A sweater.C.A skirt.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11.Where did _traffic accident happen,sir?It took pla

6、ce at _crossroads by the bank.A.a;/B.the;aC./;aD.a;a12.It took the scientists seven days to_Takla Makan_“the sea of death”.A.climb;callingB.through;calledC.across;namingD.cross;named13.I have to amuse myself by looking after my 10month baby since I have nothing important to work_these days.A.inB.dur

7、ingC.onD.for14.A lot of people were made tired of the lecture which _as long as four hours.A.keptB.went onC.continuedD.lasted15.Scientists have found no _of life on Mars so far,though great efforts have made on the research.A.symbolsB.signsC.marksD.signals16.A big disaster took place in _1960s when

8、I was in _teens.A.the;theB.the;/C./;myD.the;my17.As we know,Beethoven is the greatest musician _.A.for all the timeB.of all timeC.by all timesD.at all times18.The restaurant must be crowded from _number of cars parked in front of it,_?A.a;isnt itB.the;isnt itC.the;mustnt itD.a;mustnt it19.We should

9、consider problems _ others interests _our own.A.according to;rather thanB.in term of;more thanC.in terms of;as well asD.in place of;other than20.Though I am improving in my study,I still have a long way to go _ some of my classmates.A.to compare withB.to compare toC.comparing withD.compared with21.F

10、ather and mother wanted to go for a ride,and _,the children wanted to stay at home and play with their friends.A.on the other handB.on another hand C.in other waysD.as a result22.Why does this country need so many exports from abroad?Because it has _large population,_its poor natural resources.A.the

11、;addingB.a;includingC.the;besideD.a;plus23.John hadnt been able to stop smoking suddenly;he had to control his smoking desire _.A.by and byB.sooner or laterC.little by littleD.from time to time24.The house rent is expensive.Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying_here.A.as three tim

12、es muchB.as much three timesC.much as three timesD.three times as much25.Come and sit down by the fire.Your hand _.A.feels so coldB.is felt so coldlyC.feels so coldlyD.feel so cold.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）There was a little boy 26 his grandparents on their farm.He was given a slingshot（弹弓）to play w

13、ith,out in the woods.He 27 in the woods,but he could never hit the target.Getting a little 28 ,he headed back to dinner.Then,he saw Grandmas pet duck,so he let fly,hit the duck square in the head,and 29 it.He was shocked and upset.In 30 ,he hid the dead duck in the woodpile, 31 to see his sister wat

14、ching.Sally had seen it all, 32 she said nothing. 33 lunch that day grandma said,“Sally,lets wash the dishes.”But Sally said,“Grandma,Johnny told me he wanted to 34 in the kitchen today,didnt you Johnny?”And then she 35 to him,“Remember,the duck?”So Johnny did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if 36 wa

15、nted to go fishing,and Grandma said,“Im sorry but I need Sally to help make supper.”But Sally 37 and said,“Well,thats 38 because Johnny told me he wanted to help.” 39 the duck,Johnny had to stay and Sally went fishing.After several days of Johnny doing both his 40 and Sallys,he finally couldnt 41 it

16、 any longer.He came to Grandma and told her that he killed the duck.She 42 down,gave him a hug（拥抱）,and said,“Sweetheart,I know.You see,I was standing at the window and I 43 the whole thing.But because I love you,I 44 you.But I was just 45 how long would you let Sally make a slave of you.” 26.A.helpi

17、ngB.visitingC.tendingD.seeking27.A.practisedB.playedC.workedD.hunted28.A.anxiousB.tiredC.pleasedD.discouraged29.A.caughtB.injuredC.killedD.seized30.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.angerD.horror31.A.onlyB.so asC.in orderD.expecting32.A.soB.andC.insteadD.but33.A.AtB.AfterC.BeforeD.Cooking34.A.workB.stayC.

18、helpD.get35.A.calledB.whisperedC.noddedD.signed36.A.the childrenB.SallyC.JohnnyD.Grandma37.A.sighedB.agreedC.objectedD.smiled38.A.easyB.all rightC.fineD.impossible39.A.SearchingB.HidingC.RememberingD.Regretting40.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.farm workD.cooking41.A.standB.changeC.likeD.cover42.A.satB.wentC

19、.layD.knelt43.A.knowB.heardC.sawD.understand44.A.missedB.forgaveC.congratulatedD.punished45.A.wonderingB.sayingC.imagingD.considering.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEven before World War ended in 1945,many world leaders dreamed of a new organization that would keep international peace and safety,and encour

20、age international cooperation（合作）.An organization was formed.The United Nations was to work to this ideal of mankind.When the UN was founded in 1945,it was made up of fifty members.Fifteen members sat on the Security Council（安理会）.Five membersthe United States,the Soviet Union,Great Britain,France an

21、d Chinawere given,not changing membership on the Council.The Council was given the power to settle fights among nations by persuasion,mediation（调解） or other means.A General Assembly（联合国大会）,which included every UN member,was also set up.The Assembly could consider,discuss,and pass resolutions（决议案）.As

22、 the UN passed its fortieth birthday in 1985,it came under increasingly sharp attack by Americans.It declared that the UN is unfit as a peace keeper and cited（援引） 130 wars since 1945 as a proof（证据）.The UNs supporters say that the organization is the worlds best hope for peace.The UN provides,support

23、ers also point out,much needed economic and technical help to less developed nations.46.The function（功能）of the Security Council is _.A.to keep international peace and security and promote（促进） international cooperationB.to consider,discuss,and pass on blinding resolutionsC.to settle disputes（争端） amon

24、g nations by persuasion,mediation or other meansD.to keep international peace and security by force47.Why has the UN come under increasingly sharp attack by Americans since 1985?A.Because the UN has been unfit as a peace keeper.B.Because 130 wars have broken out since 1945.C.Because the US hasnt bee

25、n able to control the UN completely since 1985.D.Because the US was not satisfied with the UN since 1985.48.What do you think of the UNs supporters words?A.They are fair.B.They are unfair.C.They are for the UNs supporters.D.They sharply attack Americans.49.The UNs supporters _.A.probably belong to t

26、he third worldB.are developed countriesC.must be people from Africa and EuropeD.may not be members of the UNBA HOUSE WITH A HISTORYFoulsham House is a fine,stone house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byre,in twentyfive hectares（公顷）of the best farmland in the southwest.Smithson built the house,an

27、d the story goes back to George,the young Prince of Wales,who fell in love with the beautiful lady Kitty Wake,at one of the first Lord Foulshams wild woods parties.In the past many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House,and many fine ladies took tea in the Green Room.The house has eight be

28、drooms,three bathrooms,two livingrooms and a dining room with a real Adam fireplace（壁炉）.The gentlemans library has a view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy（空气通畅的）,with wood,high windows,and wood floors.At the back of the house,where the third Lord Foulsham kept the horses,ther

29、e is garagespace（停车的地方）for four cars.In many other ways,this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 2000s.If you wish to know more about Foulsham House,write to:Harvey,Platt,Longford & Sons,6,Castle Green,Gilham,Byreside.50.The writer writes this passage to _.A.persuade people to buy itB.give som

30、e information about Foulsham HouseC.tell a love storyD.describe the beauty of a best farmland51.People say that _.A.Smithson built the house for Lord Foulshams wild partiesB.Prince George fell in love with Kitty Wake at Foulsham HouseC.Prince George and Kitty Wake fell in love with the Green RoomD.L

31、ord Foulsham fell in love with a lady in Wales52.The library _.A.has a fine view of the park and the riverB.is where great men and fine ladies took teaC.has an Adam fireplace,and a real wood floorD.has eight bedrooms,three bathrooms and two livingrooms53.All the rooms in the house _.A.have a view ov

32、er the park and the riverB.are light,and have good windows to let in fresh airC.have high floors and wood windowsD.have fireplaces and wood floorsCThe South Pole is a particular place on the earth.When people stand at the top of it looking around,they will find all directions face to north.No matter

33、 how they make their first step in which direction,they will always walk towards the north.Thats to say,only north and south exist there,neither east nor west exists.At the top of the South Pole,any clock or watch keeps good time because all meridians（子午线） join there.All kinds of local time are comp

34、letely suitable there.It is even difficult to distinguish（区别） New Years Eve from New Years Day.The explorers and scientists from different countries always fix the time according to their own.Therefore the time by their watches was different when the people with different nationality gathered there.

35、The Winter Solstice（冬至日） is an important festival at the South Pole.It is always on June 21 or 22.This day is called Midwinter Festival,on which the daytime is the shortest in a year and the night the longest.All people at the South Pole extend greetings to each other and present gifts to each other

36、.They usually give all kinds of celebrations.From that day on,the daytime will get longer day by day.54.At the top of the South Pole,your watch will _.A.keep good timeB.be five minutes fastC.stopD.be ten minutes slow55.The time by the watches of the explorers and scientists from different countries

37、is _.A.always the sameB.not always differentC.always slowD.not always the same56.The Winter Solstice is an important festival _.A.in the worldB.at the South PoleC.at the North PoleD.in China57.On the Winter Solstice,_ is the shortest in a year.A.the nightB.the noonC.the morningD.the daytimeDVive la

38、Tower!Until New Yorks Chrysler Building was completed in 1930,the Eiffel Tower was the tallest structure in the world.Located by the river Seine,on an avenue named after its designer,this 985foot （300meter） tower is the most famous edifice（大建筑物） in the city of Paris.Gustave Eiffels idea was certainl

39、y chosen from among 700 proposals（提议） to represent the city in the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889.It commemorated（纪念） the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. In 1887,three hundred steel workers spent two years constructing the 7 000ton tower.Yet,it was almost torn down two decades

40、 after its completion.Luckily,its antenna（天线）,used for telegraphy at the time,saved it.Last July,it looked to observers as though the tower might be destroyed after all,as ominous（不吉利的） black clouds of smoke encircled the structure.Luck was again smiling upon the tower:the fire turned out to be a sm

41、all one that was quickly put out by attendants on duty.To date,more than 200 million people have visited the Eiffel Tower.However,it has not always been a beloved tourist attraction.At first,Parisians despised it.Its architectural style and metallic composition were not considered pleasing.Today,the

42、 Eiffel Tower is adorned（装饰） with special lights that sparkle for ten minutes each hour,from sunset until one a.m.If you happen to be passing by,look up at this breathtaking monument for an astonishing sight.The Eiffel Tower,composed of iron and steel,is greater than the sum of its parts.58.If you w

43、anted to see the Eiffel Tower sparkle,when might you stop by?A.1:15 a.m.B.3:30 p.m.C.9:10 p.m.D.0:00 a.m.59.When was the Eiffel Tower almost torn down?A.1907.B.1909.C.1889.D.2003.60.At first,what did Parisians think about the tower?A.The steel and iron parts were unimpressive.B.The aweinspiring desi

44、gn was attracting.C.Both A and B are correct.D.Neither A nor B is correct.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（）； 如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一道横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改。O

45、ne day I told Mr Wang,our math teacher,was ill.61._I was worried about him and went to see him after the school.62._When I enter his room,he struggled up to welcome63._me.I let him lay down again.Mr Wang looked pale.64._I asked about his trouble.He said he was having65._a bad cold.Then he had a bad

46、cough.After take some66._medicine he was getting better.He asked me that we67._liked the teacher who took place.When he heard68._everything was all right,I could see he was pleasing.69._Finally I asked him dont to worry about the work70._and have a good rest.附加题：书面表达（满分25分）根据下面提供的信息介绍一下Republic of I

47、reland 的基本情况：国名Republic of Ireland位置英国西面首都都柏林历史超过5 000年面积7万多平方千米气候温带海洋性气候人口300万语言英语和爱尔兰语货币欧元要求：1.词数100左右；2.叙述清楚，连贯自然。个性创新拓展Europe is more a reflection of human culture than of the Earths geography.Physically,it is little more than a large,irregular peninsula hanging off the enormous（庞大的） Eurasian la

48、ndmass that stretches from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.It is less than onefourth the size of Asia,and only slightly larger than the United States.Of all the continents,only Australia is smaller.Still,Europes role in world history has been great.At one time or another,Europeans have controlled

49、the vast majority of land on Earth.As a result,some traces of European culturelanguages,customs,or systems of governmentare visible nearly everywhere in the world.Europes most important geographical character is that no point is very far from an arm of the ocean.This has been a key to its developmen

50、t,for it has given Europeans easy access to the rest of the world.Europe is also blessed with a large number of navigable rivers,scoured out of the landscape when the glaciers retreated at the end of the Ice Age.Most of Europes major cities,as well as its factories,are on rivers,some of which are fe

51、d by the remnants of these glaciers.There are five basic regions of Europe:Eastern Europe;Western Europe;Southern Europe;Northern Europe;and British Isles.These regions are based on such factors as cultural commonalties,social parallels,economic linkages,and environmental similarities.1.Which countr

52、y in the world can you think of that most have the traces of the European cultures?2.List several big cities in the world,and find out the relations between its locations and development.Module 1Europe共同测控卷共同基础平台.听力原文及答案（Text 1）M：Would you like to go to the cinema this evening?W：That would be lovely

53、.M：I shall pick you up at six then.（Text 2）M：What job do your son Jenny do？W：He became a doctor after his graduation.（Text 3）W：The plane leaves at 6：15.So we have time to eat something first.M：No.We only have 40 minutes left.（Text 4）W：What do you think of my new car?M：To be honest，it is no better th

54、an mine.（Text 5）W：If I were you，Id be more careful about locking the back door at night.M：Dont worry.No one will break in.（Text 6）M：You dont look very happy.What seems to be the problem?W：Ive got to write a long composition for my English class.I just cant come up with any idea and I have to hand it

55、 in tomorrow.M：That shouldnt be too difficult.Remember those pictures you were showing me last week?You may write about your trip to Egypt.W：That sounds like a good idea.I can also write about the visit to North Africa，the Holy Land and all of these beautiful places.M：Well，it seems you are feeling b

56、etter about it now.I think I should be on my way.Ive got to write my composition too.W：Thanks for your help and I dont think it will be difficult now.（Text 7）M：Well Betty，how was your shopping trip with Susan this afternoon?W：Dont ask me.M：What do you mean?Did something go wrong?W：Susan thought I ha

57、d said I would meet her at the Department Store at 2：30 when I really said 2 oclock.Then she thought I had said the main entrance in the front when I really said the east entrance.M：Well，did you ever get together?W：Yes，but its a wonder that we did.I had given up waiting and had gone inside to the wo

58、mens clothing department.She had done the same thing.We met by accident.By that time it was 3 oclock.M：Did you get what you wanted?I remember you said you wanted to get a sweater.W：No，a blouse.But by that time，the ones on sales were all gone.So I settled for a skirt.答案：15 BCACB 610 CBCBA.单项填空11.解析：t

59、raffic accident 在说话者心中已有所指，所以前面要加定冠词the；crossroads虽然是以s结尾，但不是复数，意为“十字路口”，a crossroads 一个十字路口。答案：B12.解析：本题主要考查词语辨析。本句为“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”句型。第一空应选择动词，through和across均为介词，B、C两项应予以排除。第二空无论使用call还是name，均应使用过去分词形式，所以正确答案为D。答案：D13.解析：work on“从事工作”，宾语是nothing。these days“这些天来”，是时间状语。答案：C14.解析：l

60、ast 可用于表示“持续”，后接时间段作状语；continue/went on 后面都不能接时间段作状语。答案：D15.解析：signs 迹象；symbols 象征；marks 标志；signals 信号。答案：B16.解析：概指年代时用：in the+年代+s/s；概指年龄时用：in ones+年龄+s。答案：D17.解析：of all time“永远的”，也可为of all times。答案：B18.解析：the number of.“的数目”；句意：根据停在这家饭店前面的车辆来看，它肯定已经很挤了。must表示推测时，反意问句要根据must后面的动词进行判断。答案：B19.解析：句意为：

61、我们考虑问题，不仅要从我们自己的利益出发，也要考虑到别人的利益。in terms of 表示“根据”；according to “根据，依据”，用于引出消息或观点来源。rather than 而不是；other than 非，除非；more than 不仅仅。答案：C20.解析：过去分词短语在句中作状语。句意为：虽然我的学习进步了，但是和一些同学比起来我仍然有很长的路要走。答案：D21.解析：on the other hand从另外一方面说。答案：A22.解析：has a population of“有人口”；plus 此处是介词，意为“加上”。答案：D23.解析：by and by 不久以后，不一会儿；sooner or later 迟早；little by littl