外研版英语选修8同步练习:Module 3 第2课时【含答案解析】【精校版】

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1、外研版精品英语资料(精校版)Module 3 第二课时.单词拼写1There are only six c_in the shop today.2His illness is the_(结果;后果)of overwork.3Do you think its a general t_?4_(总的来说),exports are looking up.5Its a process of_(逐渐的)development.6We often_(招待,款待)our friends at weekends in the past.7The kids soon_(吃空,喝光)all the food on

2、the table.8It was not until 1884 that the first_(人造/工的)fiber was made.答案:1.customers2.consequence3.trend4.Altogether5gradual6.entertained7.consumed8.artificial.完成句子1他退出了政治生涯,结果不久就被人们遗忘了。He withdrew from political life and_.2他的健康逐渐恢复。His health showed_.3他把他的成功归功于努力工作。He_his hard work.4你能认得出那个牌子上写的是什么

3、吗?Can you_what that sign says?5由于他工作表现不好,我只好把他辞退。_his bad work,I was forced to dismiss him.答案:1.as a consequence he was soon forgotten2.gradual improvement3.owed his success to4.make out5.In consequence of.阅读理解AIn presentday China,we can find two types of fast foodwestern food and Chinese food.Howev

4、er,not until the recent decade has western fast food become popular in China.Before the first hamburger walked its way into the Chinese food market,we had little idea about such terms as hot dogs,pizza,potato chips,let alone KFC and McDonalds.It is the reform and openingup policy that has brought ab

5、out the interflow of the food culture between China and the western countries.Fast food,both Chinese food and western food,has several advantages.In the first place,fast food,as is characterized by its name,is fast.The food is always ready and fresh,waiting for its customers.This saves peoples preci

6、ous time,and consequently goes well with the tempo of life in modern society.Secondly,it is very convenient.As we know,fast food restaurants are much the same as cafeterias.Customers may feel free to help themselves to any variety provided and eat to their hearts content.Thirdly,fast food restaurant

7、s are environmentally comfortable.Clean dishes,shiny tables,decent service and light music all stimulate peoples appetite to eat more.The above mentioned advantages make fast food become rooted in almost all parts of the country and enjoy popularity among people.Thats also why nowadays Singapore fas

8、t food,Turkish fast food and IndiaPakistan fast food have found their homes in China.As every coin has two sides,fast food also has its disadvantages such as lack of nutrition and dull taste.Nevertheless,these are minor points compared with its advantages.Since most people agree with fast food,it te

9、nds to grow more rapidly.1Whats the best title for this passage?.AThe Road to the Western Fast FoodBThe Growth of Fast Food in ChinaCSingapore Fast Food in ChinaDEvery Coin Has Two Sides答案:B从第一段中国人一开始对快餐了解较少,后来西方的肯德基、麦当劳进入中国,直到倒数第二段新加坡等国的快餐进入中国,看出该文是叙述快餐在中国的发展。2Which of the following statements is N

10、OT true?AAll the fast food is cooked hot.BFast food is worth its name.CFast food is ready for pupils.DFast food is especially convenient for those going to offices.答案:AA项所述太片面,并不是所有的快餐都是煮热,也有凉的。3The sentence“Customers may feel free to help themselves to any variety provided and eat to their hearts c

11、ontent”means“Customers may_”Aonly have fast food at the restaurants beside the schoolsBhave to run to the fast food restaurantsCeat whatever they like in the restaurantDhave meals according to the boss order答案:C根据本段第二句,可以看出顾客可以自由地选择他们喜欢的食物。variety“多样化”,to their hearts content“符合他们心意的”。4What do the w

12、ords“environmentally comfortable”mean?AIt will help keep the babies healthy.BIt will help fight against disease.CIt will help form good habits.DIts a pleasure for a customer to have fast food in the restaurant.答案:D从本段看出,快餐店是干净,明亮,服务周到,伴有轻音乐,在这里吃饭是一种享受。BWhen was the last time someone did something un

13、expectedly nice for you?Not someone you knew,but a total stranger?Its happened to me a few times,but two instances really stand out.A few years ago,I was dining out with a person who kept going on and on about himself,completely oblivious to the fact that I was sitting there in misery.It wasnt his c

14、ompany that disappointed me.I was recovering from a broken heart,and just sitting down to dinner reminded me of my last relationship.I could have collapsed in tears right there at the table.When we picked up the check,the waitress said,“Your meal was already paid for.”My friend and I didnt have a cl

15、ue how it happened.Then I remembered a man coming in out of the corner of my eye.He was dressed in mostly white,sat down at the bar,had a glass of wine,stayed for maybe ten minutes,and then left.The waitress said,“Yes,the gentleman who was in here a while ago paid for you.”Just last year,I was runni

16、ng a halfmarathon.With just 0.1 mile to go,I was out of breath.Runners call it“hitting the wall”;I thought I couldnt move another muscle.Out of nowhere,a teenager jogs up next to me and says,“Whats your name,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,lets go!Come on! Its just around the corner!You can do it!”An

17、d he ran with me until I picked up my pace.I found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt even supposed to be in the race that day.He was running in place of someone else.I still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my poin

18、t of need.Do you have any experiences like this?5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AThe Kindness of StrangersBAn Unpleasant CompanionCTwo Special ExperiencesDHitting the Wall答案:A推理推断题。文章第一段便是文章的主题,句中的something unexpectedly nice for you则说明了作者想在下文中谈的内容,由此可知答案选A项。其他几个选项,则是文中的细节部分

19、。6Why did the author say he was in misery?ABecause he couldnt enjoy his meal.BBecause he fell into conflict with his companion.CBecause his companion talked a lot.DBecause he was then disappointed in love.答案:D细节理解题。作者谈到自己坐在那里痛苦的样子,后面提到了痛苦的原因是“I was recovering from a broken heart(刚刚失恋了).”,由此可知答案D项正确。

20、7What do you think of the man paying for the meal?AHe showed his kindness for his former girlfriend.BHe is an acquaintance to the two persons.CHe is generous and warmhearted to others.DHe enjoys making fun of others by doing that.答案:C推理判断题。文中讲述的是陌生人的帮助,由此排除A、B两项;作者只谈了这位陌生人帮他们付了账单,并没有说陌生人如何捉弄他们,因此排除D

21、项;帮助不认识的人付账单,说明了这位陌生人的慷慨和热心,由此可知C项正确。8How did the teenager help the author?AHe gave the author a glass of water.BHe gave the author orders firmly.CHe ran after the author.DHe ran with the author.答案:D推理判断题。根据第四段的“And he ran with me until I picked up my pace.”可知,这位年轻人陪着作者跑了一段时间,直到作者加快了脚步,由此可知D项符合文意。9W

22、hat can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe author still believes his experience today.BThe author feels grateful for the help he received.CThe author thinks everyone is an angel.DThe author often gets help expectedly.答案:B推理判断题。根据文章前面的叙述可知,作者对别人给予的帮助充满感激,认为帮助过他的两位都是天使级人物,所以选B项。.短文填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中

23、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy,happy and help them live longer._1_ They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.Often they get very excited when“their”player or team wins._2_ Football,for example,has spread around the W

24、orld.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake,whether in China,Egypt or Italy!_3_ Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan,Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years,like running or j

25、umping.Chinese boxing,for example,has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet._4_ Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game they of

26、ten become good friends._5_ One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace.AAnd think of people in cold countries.BSports help to train a persons character.CNot a few people like sports in the world.DMany people like to watch others play games.EPeople arent inven

27、ting new sports or games.FSome sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.GPeople are inventing new sports or games all the time.答案:15DFAGB.书面表达假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括:部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法1.不吃早餐2爱吃零食3偏食4饮食过量1.饮食多样化2饮食定时定量重要性:有助于身体健康注意:(1)发言稿必

28、须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;(2)发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;(3)词数:100左右。Dear friends,As we all know,we are what we eat.Therefore,its very important for us to form healthy eating habits._ _Thats all.Thank you!参考范文Dear friends,As we all know,we are what we eat.Therefore,its very important for us to form healthy eating ha

29、bits.However,bad eating habits are still very common among us students.Some of us often go to school without breakfast;some like to have snacks;some others are particular about food;and still some eat or drink too much.All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.To keep fit,we should have

30、 various healthy diets,which generally include proper amount of fish,meat,vegetables,fruit as well as main food.Besides,wed better have meals regularly.In my opinion,we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.Thats all.Thank you!

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