高中英语人教版 必修4教师用书:Unit 5 SectionⅡ Warming UpReading — Language Points Word版含答案

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1、 精品资料Section_Warming Up & Reading Language Points (一)词义配对1preserveAsomeone whose job is making and repairing wooden objects 2wherever Bthe main subject of a talk, book, film or something else3carpenter Cto keep something as it is; an area of land made available for a special group of people or anima

2、ls to live in4theme Dto or at any place, position or situation5deed Eaction, usually a very great one or a very bad one答案:15CDABE(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词6fantasy n幻想;怪念头7unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的8various adj.不同的;各种各样的variety n. 变化;品种;种类vary v. 变化9amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动)amuse vt. 给提供娱乐;以自娱amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的amus

3、ed adj. 觉得好笑的10swing n. 秋千;摇摆 vt. & vi.摇摆;摆动swung,_swung (过去式、过去分词)11attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引(力) attract vt. 吸引 attractive adj. 吸引人的;漂亮的;诱人的12length n长度;长 lengthen vt.加长 long adj. 长的;冗长的1various adj. 不同的;各种各样的背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost ever

4、ything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。(鲜活例句)For various reasons, we couldnt attend her wedding.由于种种原因,我们都未能参加她的婚礼。归纳拓展全析考点variety n. U变化;多样性C种类;品种a variety of varieties of 各种各样的She made the children glad in a variety of ways.她用各

5、种方法使孩子们高兴。We modern people like to live a life full of variety and mans tastes are various.我们现代人喜欢丰富多彩的生活,人的爱好各有不同。2attraction n. 吸引(力);有吸引力的事物背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这些吸引人之处,难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加。(鲜活例句)I guess my hometo

6、wn must be quite an attraction.我想我的家乡一定是个相当吸引游客的地方。归纳拓展全析考点(1)attract vt.(以魅力等)吸引(人); 引诱;引起(注意)attract/draw/catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力be attracted by 被所吸引(2)attractive adj. 吸引的;诱人的His new book has attracted my attention.他的新书吸引了我的注意。When she heard our success, an_attractive_smile appeared on her f

7、ace.听到我们成功的消息,她脸上露出了迷人的微笑。3preserve vt.保存;保留 n. 保护区背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。(鲜活例句)He said few of the early works have been preserved.他说早期的作品保存下来的不多。(鲜活例句)It is highly important to preserve the environment.

8、保护环境至关重要。归纳拓展全析考点preserve . from .保护免受preservation nU 保存;保护The society was set up to preserve endangered species from dying out.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不至于灭绝。明辨易混防范失误比较preserve, reservepreserve“保存;保护”,使免受破坏reserve“保留;储备”,留作特殊用途用preserve和reserve填空These seats are reserved for the elderly.Salt can be used to pr

9、eserve food.4length n. U长度;长背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)It is worldfamous for having the most length in the smallest space.它因为在最小的空间内拥有最长的长度而闻名于世。(鲜活例句)This room is twice the length of the other.这个房间的长度是另一个房间的两倍。归纳拓展全析考点in length在长度上;长的at length 详尽地;最后The bridge is 200 metres in length.那座桥有200米长。He was asked to t

10、ell the policeman the accident at_length.他被要求详细地把事故讲给警察听。.单句语法填空 1Everyone arrived late at the party for various (vary) reasons.2Sometimes, the children play chess for amusement (amuse)3Attracted (attract) by the beauty of nature, he even forgot the time.4The ship is equipped with special refrigerat

11、ing devices to preserve food for the whole voyage.5The snake is about a metre in length (long)6Wherever he goes, a team of soldiers goes with him.完成句子1菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。Theres a_variety_of/varieties_of dishes on the menu.2使我们感到好笑的是那个男孩扮演了一个老太太。To_our_amusement,_the boy acted as an old woman.3士兵们挥舞着手臂向前行进。

12、The soldiers marched along, swinging_their_arms.4我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。I think these interesting old customs should_be_preserved.5长城是一处重要的旅游景点。The Great Wall is an_important_tourist_attraction.1be famous for 以而闻名2no wonder 难怪;不足为奇3various kinds of 各种各样的4come true 实现5be familiar with 对熟悉的6be modelled aft

13、er 根据模仿;仿造7more than 不仅仅是;不只是;非常1more than不仅仅是;不只是;非常背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland! 如果你想娱乐而又不仅仅是娱乐,那就请来迪斯尼乐园吧!(鲜活例句)We are more than happy to show you around Beijing.我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。(鲜活例句)He is more than our teacher; he is also our good friend.他不仅仅是我们的老师

14、,也是我们的好朋友。(鲜活例句)More than one person has been concerned in this.不止一个人与这件事有牵连。归纳拓展全析考点more . than 与其说倒不如说no more than 仅仅;只不过not more than 不超过She was more sad than angry when her son lied again.当她的儿子再次说谎时,与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。There were no_more_than 35 students in our class who passed the midterm exam.期中考试我们

15、班只有35位同学及格。2be famous for 以而闻名背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,有些则因展示了著名的景观或文化景象而出名。(鲜活例句)Beijing is famous for many places of interest.北京以许多名胜古迹而闻名。归纳拓展全析考点因而闻名be

16、famous/wellknown as 作为而闻名be famous/wellknown to 为所熟知It is wellknown to us that Charlie Chaplin is famous as a funny performer.众所周知,查理卓别林作为一个滑稽演员而闻名。The pop singer is famous to young people.这位流行歌手为年轻人所熟知。3be modelled after 根据模仿;仿造背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days

17、 of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。(鲜活例句)Their education system is modelled after the French one.他们的教育制度是模仿法国的。归纳拓展全析考点model oneself after/on模仿model . into . 把塑造成The car is modelled after the most famous brand.这辆汽车是按照最著名的品牌仿造的。Its important to model ourselv

18、es into the people who will be useful to our society.重要的是我们应该把自己塑造成对社会有用的人。.单句语法填空1The city is famous for its silk.2The new church is modelled after St. Peters in Rome.3He visited more than 10 countries during the trip to Europe.4His wish to study music came true at last.5I am not very familiar with

19、 European history.选词填空1Hangzhou is_famous_for its West Lake and also famous_as a beautiful city.2The palace in Taiwan is_modelled_after the palace in Beijing.3When did mans dream of flying into the sky come_true?4After all these years of working together happily, he is more_than a friend to me.1句型展示

20、Whichever_and_whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!典例背诵Here are three books, and you may have whichever you like.这儿有三本书,你可以挑一本你喜欢的。2句型展示With all these attractions, no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这些吸引人之处,难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加。

21、典例背诵No wonder you were late you ate your breakfast so slowly.难怪你迟到了,你吃早饭太慢了。1Whichever_and_whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!whichever 和 whatever 引导让步状语从句, whichever “无论哪一个”,whatever “无论什么”都作 like 的宾语。Whatever you do, you cant go against nature.无论你做什么,你都

22、不能违背自然。Whichever book you lend me, Ill read it carefully.无论你借给我哪本书,我都会认真阅读。(1)whatever, whichever, who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句也可引导名词性从句。(2)no matter what, no matter which, no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。)(3)wherever no matter where, whenever no matter when, however no matter how用来引导让步状语从句。Whoever leaves the roo

23、m last ought to turn off the lights.无论谁最后离开房间都应该把灯关掉。It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.人们普遍认为,孩子要什么就给什么是不明智的。You can come whenever/_no_matter_when it is convenient to you.无论何时你方便都可以过来。2With all these attractions, no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there

24、 is a Disneyland.有这些吸引人之处,难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加。句中no wonder 是 Its no wonder that . 的省略形式,表示“难怪;怪不得”。No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.难怪他不饿,他整天在吃糖果。This is their first time to Beijing no wonder the children are so excited.这是他们第一次到北京,难怪这些孩子这么兴奋。(1)Its a wonder that .奇怪的是I wo

25、nder if . 我不知是否(2)do/work wonders 产生/创造奇迹;非常有效in wonder 惊讶地It_is_a_wonder_that he shouldnt have passed the driving test. 他这次竟然没有通过驾驶考试,真是奇怪。It is said that this new medicine has_worked_wonders for cancer.据说这种新药对治疗癌症有神奇的效果。.单句语法填空1He studied very hard; no wonder he was good at all the subjects.2Whate

26、ver I suggest, he always disagrees.3Whichever day you come, well be pleased to meet you.4Its a wonder that you could finish such a hard task in such a short time.句型转换(每空一词)1No matter what happens, well complete the work on time.Whatever happens,_well complete the work on time.2Its no wonder youve go

27、t a headache; you drank too much last night.No wonder youve got a headache; you drank too much last night.3No matter which country you travel to, you should observe the law of the land.Whichever country you travel to, you should observe the law of the land.4Wherever we go to work, we must build good

28、 relations with the people there.No matter where we go to work, we must build good relations with the people there.用所给词的适当形式填空1There were various (vary) reasons why he decided to leave school.2Much to the amusement (amuse) of passersby, the passengers in the bus are dancing and singing.3As you know,

29、 the beautiful beaches are the islands main attractions (attract)4The country depends on tourism (tour) for much of its income.5The paintings were in an excellent state of preservation (preserve).完成句子1No_wonder_people_say (难怪人们说) that computers are taking over the world.2Remember you are Chinese whe

30、rever/no_matter_where_you_go (不论你到哪里)3Its clear that his painting style was_modelled_after (模仿) that of Vincent van Gogh.4The prediction made by the scientist seems to_have_come_true (已经变为现实)5The theme park you_are_probably_most_familiar_with (你可能最熟悉的) is Disneyland.6China is_famous_as_a_beautiful_c

31、ountry (作为一个美丽的国家而出名) with a long history.阅读理解AWhen deciding to visit one of the many theme parks in England, youll find many to select from. Whether you have small children who will have to ride a specific type or style of ride, or you have larger kids who want to ride the more frightening rides, t

32、heres a large selection to select from.In Berkshire, you will find Legoland amusement park. It has not only rides but also huge Lego creations offering people the opportunity to have their photos taken in front of them. When in Legoland amusement park, your loved ones will also have the opportunity

33、to create some imaginative pieces of work. There is a large variety of activities, like live entertainments as well as workshops offering your children and the adults some entertaining handson activities while at the same time allowing you to have fun with the rides.For people who like a large numbe

34、r of thrill rides, Thorpe Park is a good choice. For those who dont want to participate in the thrill rides, it also has a large number of additional rides to pick from. One of the things that you will not want to miss is the ultimate 4D experience that will take you directly into another time in hi

35、story. Youll visit an entirely new type of world when watching this show.If you want to go to a more traditional type of park, you should stop by Diggerland Kent. This theme park has a dozen rides for smaller children but also provides rides for older kids and adults. Also in the park people can dig

36、 for several hidden treasures or take their chances with the JCB robots.In Paultons Park, you get the opportunity to ride more than 50 rides. You also have the chance to see some of the most exotic birds along with animals in the beautiful gardens. 1Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?

37、ATo introduce four parks in England.BTo tell us the dos and donts in parks.CTo show us his experience in England.DTo explain the history of four parks in England.解析:选A作者意图题。作者写本文的目的是为了介绍英国的四个主题公园。2If the Smiths want to enjoy a ride and do some handcraft, which park should they choose?AThorpe Park.BP

38、aultons Park.CDiggerland Kent.DLegoland amusement park.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第二段的 “When in Legoland amusement park, your loved ones will also have the opportunity to create some imaginative pieces of work.” 可知答案。3In Thorpe Park, people can _.Awatch a 4D showBsee beautiful animalsCdig for hidden treasuresDdo

39、some handson activities解析:选A细节理解题。 根据第三段的 “the ultimate 4D experience that will take you directly into another time in history” 可知答案。4What can we learn about Diggerland Kent?AIt is famous for the thrill ride.BVisitors can see robots there.CIt isnt a traditional park.DIt isnt suitable for smaller chi

40、ldren.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第四段的 “Also in the park people can dig for several hidden treasures or take their chances with the JCB robots.” 可知答案。BVirginia is the hometown of George Washington, the first president of the United States.And it is also a place where you can explore nature and history and learn ab

41、out America and its beginnings.Mount Vernon, VirginiaThe perfect place to begin your trip is at George Washingtons beloved home, Mount Vernon, Virginia.His home has been operated as a museum since 1858 and it is kept the way it was when he lived here.Visit the museums and learn things about George W

42、ashington beyond his military (军事的) and political life, such as the fact that he opened the first distillery (酿酒厂) in the country.Fort Hunt Park, VirginiaFort Hunt Park is a great place to have a picnic lunch today, but in the past it has played an important part in the military history of the count

43、ry.In World War it was the site of very secret meetings.Dyke Marsh Wildlife Preserve, VirginiaWetlands are an important part of the ecosystem and are beautiful, a joy to explore because of all of the plants and animals that live there.You can explore over 300 acres on foot or by canoe (独木舟), or both

44、.Jones Point Lighthouse, VirginiaThe lighthouses (灯塔) along Chesapeake Bay are not like others that you may be familiar with, and for that reason alone, this one is well worth a visit.It was first used in 1856 and was almost torn down.Today it is a 50acre park with bike trails and picnic tables.Come

45、 at night and see the light shine once again.语篇解读:本文介绍了华盛顿的故乡Virginia的一些游玩景点,有Fort Hunt Park,Dyke Marsh Wildlife Preserve等。5What can we learn from the text about George Washingtons home?AIt was the site of very secret meetings in World War .BIt has been used as a distillery since 1858.CIt remains th

46、e same as when George Washington lived there.DThere are a lot of animals and plants there.解析:选C推理判断题。由Mount Vernon, Virginia部分中的第二句话 “. kept the way it was when he lived here”可知C选项是正确的。6If you want to go for a picnic, you can go to_.AMount Vernon or Fort Hunt ParkBFort Hunt Park or Dyke Marsh Wildli

47、fe PreserveCJones Point Lighthouse or Mount VernonDJones Point Lighthouse or Fort Hunt Park解析:选D细节理解题。由Fort Hunt Park, Virginia部分中的第一句话“Fort Hunt Park is a great place to have a picnic lunch today .” 和最后一段倒数第二句话“Today it is a 50acre park with bike trails and picnic tables.” 可知D选项是正确的。另外两个地点的介绍中没有提到与

48、野餐有关的事情。7Which of the following statements is TRUE?AYou can explore Dyke Marsh Wildlife Preserve on foot or by car.BJones Point Lighthouse played an important part in the military history of the country.CGeorge Washington opened the first distillery in the world.DIf you go to Jones Point Lighthouse

49、at night, you can see the light shine once again.解析:选D细节理解题。根据Dyke Marsh Wildlife Preserve, Virginia部分中的最后一句话“You can explore over 300 acres by foot or by canoe, or both.” 可知A选项是错误的。B选项内容在文中并没有提及,故B选项错误。根据Mount Vernon, Virginia部分中的最后一句话“ . he opened the first distillery in the country.” 可知C选项是错误的。根据

50、最后一段的最后一句话“Come at night and see the light shine once again”可知D选项是正确的。8In which column (专栏) of a website might this text appear?ANature.BTravel.CMedicine. DHealth.解析:选B文章出处题。文章介绍了华盛顿故乡的几个游玩景点,所以本文应该会出现在网站的旅游专栏中。.语法填空Dick:Come and read this.Sarah:Whats it about?Dick:Labor Day celebrations in differen

51、t countries.Sarah:_1_ (sound) interesting. What does it say?Dick:(Reading .) Different countries or even different parts of a country celebrate Labor Day on different days. Most countries, China and Germany for example, celebrate it on May 1, _2_ (know) as May Day. But in the United States and Canad

52、a, Labor Day _3_ (celebrate) on the first Monday of September since the 1880s. In New Zealand, Labor Day is celebrated on the fourth Monday of October. In Australia, it falls on October 1 in the Australian Capital Territory .Sarah:Wow, seems a bit _4_ (confuse). You know, our Chinese May Day holiday

53、 is just a few days away.Dick:Yeah, pity we dont have a long holiday, only one day plus the weekend.Sarah:I agree. What _5_ we do in three days? _6_ wont be enough for us _7_ (go) to the seaside.Dick:We can go somewhere _8_ (near), though. Somewhere beautiful and not crowded.Sarah:Do you have some place in _9_?Dick:Not yet. Why dont we _10_ (log) onto the Internet and search for a great place to go?Sarah:Good idea. Lets do it right now.答案:1.Sounds2.known3.has been celebrated4confusing5.can6.It7.to go8.nearer9mind10.log

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