福建省莆田市2018-2019学年八年级英语下期中试题(有全部答案)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业福建省莆田市福建省莆田市 2018-20192018-2019 学年八年级英语下学期学年八年级英语下学期期期 中中 试试 题题(满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟)（注：E 涂 AB）I. 听力（满分30分）A.听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅画中选出与句子意思相符的图。 （每个句子读两遍，满分7.5分）()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.B.听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （每个句子读两遍，满分15分）听第1段对话，回答第

2、6题。()6. Whats the time now?A.7:10.B. 7:30.C. 7:45.听第2段对话，回答第7题。()7. How were Jims parents?A. They were almost mad.B. They were very excited.C. They were very happy.听第3段对话，回答第8题。精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业()8. What can change their moods?A. The moon.B. Small events.C. The weather.听第4段对话，回答第9题。()9. How will

3、 Jim explore the northwest of China?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。()10.Where does the man want to go?A. London.B. Sydney.C. Tokyo.()11.What time does the last train leave this evening?A.At 8:10.B.At 8:20.C. At 8:30听第6段材料，回答第12、13题。()12.What is Judy going to do this Sunday?A.Go to t

4、he movies.B.Travel by train.C.Do her homework.()13.Who will Tom meet at the airport this Sunday?A.Judy.B.His uncle.C.Lily听第7段材料，回答第14、15题。()14.Where is Jack going?A.To Australia.B.To America.C.To India.()15.What wont Jack do there?A.Swim,.B.Climb mountains.C.Enjoy the sunshine.C. 听短文。根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成

5、表格，每空一词。 （短文听三遍，满分7.5分）Trip to the Great WallWhen to get to schoolAt 16.tomorrow morning.Where to get togetherAt the school gate.How to goBy tour 17.What to doBegin to climb the Great Wall after getting a bottle of18.Have a rest and take some 19.at about 10:30 a.m.What to takeHats, sports shoes and

6、20.第二部分英语知识运用 （120 分）. 单项选择。(15 分)()21. John isnt happy today. Lets go and _.Good idea.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer up精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业()22. What _ sad news! We cant get the movie tickets.A. aB. anC. /()23. My father doesnt have much money. I dont have, _.A. tooB. alsoC. either()24.

7、 He couldnt helpthem, because they were lovely.A. watchingB. to watchC. watches()25. On my way _ home, I lost a ticket _Titanic.A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; to()26. Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with them?OK.A. go onB. to go onC. to go in()27. Please be quick, or we will have no

8、time _ have lunch.A. toB. inC. /()28. Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming.A. as taller asB. as tall asC. as the taller as()29. The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely()30. Why are you going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend?its a beautiful city.A. BecauseB

9、. AfterC. Before()31. Is there _ in your exercise book today?No, Mom. I did it very carefully.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrong()32. The girl saw a snake _ on the road and was frightened.A. lieB. liesC. lying()33. It is not right _ in public places.A. smokesB. to smokeC. smoking(

10、)34. She will call you as soon as she _.A. will come back B. go backC.comes back()35. Japanthe east of China.Taiwan issoutheast of China.A. to;toB. to;inC. in;inII.完形填空 （15 分）Darling Kelly,Im sorry I will not see you grow up as I go. But while your36is still around, Ihope I can give you some life ad

11、vice to make you feel better.精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业I hope cancer never returns so that your life is long and happy.Everyone will say its37to work hard at school. Hopefully youll always do your best.Schoolwork is important, but make sure you have38, too.You and your mom will often argue（争吵） when youre

12、 a teenager（青少年）. Please remembershe39for you and wants the best for you. Give mom a hug（拥抱） when she is feeling sad.When youre a teenager(青少年), you might think your friends are right and your mom is wrong.40she has to make hard decisions for you. Treat her well.Youll have boyfriends when youre olde

13、r. So here is some41. Its hard to say howthe real love feels. You might remember seeing42mom and I laughing together, sitting on thesofa. Have fun finding it. Always choose boys with manners and respect(尊敬). They can have teaand chat43our family around our table if you think theyll fit in. You have4

14、4a politeyoung man.And finally, thank you for being you, Kelly.45your life. Dont rush through(仓促通过) it, All my love, always, goes to you，my dear.() 36. A. dadB. momC. granny() 37. A. surprising B. interestingC. important() 38. A. timeB. funC. work() 39. A. caresB. waitsC. looks() 40. A. AndB. ButC.

15、Or() 41. A. adviceB. suggestionC. suggestions() 42. A. yourB. myC. her() 43. A. inB. withC. between() 44. A. leftB. forgottenC. found() 45. A. SaveB. LoseC. Enjoy. 阅读理解（45 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分）(A)Everyone has his own birthday. People in different countries celebrate their birthdays indifferent

16、 ways. Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how theycelebrate their birthdays in their countries.Sandy comes from Madrid(马德里) . She says happily, “My 21st birthday is on Saturday, andIm going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to

17、pull（拉）on my ear 21 times, once for each year. Its an old custom. Some people pull on the ear justonce, but my friends are very traditional.”Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业birthday is called Kanreki(花甲)its the beginni

18、ng of a new life. The color red is for a newlife, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.Liu Mei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my 16th birthday. Itsa special birthday, so were going to have a family party. Maybe I will get some lucky moneyfrom my relativ

19、es(亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles for a long life.”Phillip, from Paris, smiles to us, “Im going to be thirty next week, so Im going to invitethree very good friends out for dinner. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invitepeople out.”How do you usually celebrate your birthday?()

20、46. Sandys friends will pull on her ear _ on her birthday.A. onceB. twiceC. 21 timesD. we dont know()47. Kanreki is on everyones _ in Japan.A. 16th birthdayB. 14th birthdayC. 30th birthdayD. 60th birthday()48. Perhaps Mr. Sato will receive _ on his 60th birthday.A. some red flowersB. some lucky mone

21、yC. a white shirtD. a pair of black leather shoes()49. Liu Mei will eat _ for a long life on her birthday.A. riceB. noodlesC. dumplingsD. birthday cakes()50. Phillip will celebrate his thirtieth birthday by _.A. eating out for dinner with his friendsB. pulling on the ear of his friendsC. cooking noo

22、dlesD. receiving some lucky moneyBMy favorite book isA Friend like Henry. Its about how a familydog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, mybest friend gave methe book. It cheered me up.Reading in the holiday is a fantastic thing.Twenty ThousandLeagues Under the Seais my favorite b

23、ook. Its about acaptains travel under the sea. The story is very interestingand the pictures are fantastic. This book can makeyouLiMeiTony精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业relaxed.I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China althoughIm a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the storyTheRomance o

24、f the Three Kingdoms.It taught me a lot about the threekingdoms(王国) ofWei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested inhistory, dont miss it.In my opinion,The Little Princeis the best one. In this book,a young prince(王子) falls to Earth from a small planet(行星) andexperiences a lot.Its not just a fiction stor

25、y（科幻故事）,but tells us about the correct values （价值） .() 51.When Li Mei felt _, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A.happyB. sadC. boredD.excited() 52.Tonys favorite book is _.A. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the SeaB. The Romance of the Three KingdomsC. The Little PrinceD. A Friend like

26、 Henry() 53.We can learn a lot about _ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A. travelingB. artC. scienceD. history() 54.Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because _.A. it has colorful picturesB. it can deal with his autism.C. it tells about the correct valuesD. it is a fiction story() 55.Th

27、e best title for this passage is “_”.A. My Best FriendB. My Favorite BookC. My Interesting MovieD. My Best GiftCTwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was abusinessman（商人）. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmersai

28、d, “Lets do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do？” the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said.“Ok” “Lets make the rules first,” the businessman said. “Thats not fair. You are aBobMary精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业businessman with much knowledge. You know more things

29、 than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats true.” The businessman said. “What do you want us to do?” “If you dont knowthe answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.”The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who willgo fi

30、rst？”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but onlytwo legs when it flies?” The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm, thats a goodone. Im afraid I dont know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then he said, “Tell methe answer.”“I dont know.”

31、 The farmer said and he gave the busin essman $50.()56. The story happened _.A. on a farmB. in a shopC. at the train stationD. in a plane()57. The underlined word “riddle” meansin this storyA. 打赌B.谜语C. 小说D.问题()58. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost the game ？A. Because he ma

32、de much more money than the farmer.B. Because he thought he knew more than the farmer.C. Because he was interested in making riddles.D. Because he was better at playing riddle games.()59. We can infer from(推断) the passage that the farmer _.A. didnt enjoy himself on his long journey.B. didnt want to

33、pay even one dollar.C. spent all his money on the plane ticket.D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game()60. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was cleverer than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by

34、paying it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.DThe summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. Its a good chanceto work on different activities that you dont have much time to do during the rest of the year.We asked about 2,000 people what they would do d

35、uring the summer vacation. Most of thesurvey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a rest from homework and they could relax.精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业Alexis said, “At school, Im really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read booksand do many outdoor activities.”Amy is in high school. After

36、school, she sometimes works in a caf（咖啡店）. She told us,“Its a chance to relax after a hard school year sleep more, and see my friends more.”We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half (52%) of thesurvey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still

37、 have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance (平衡) between beingbusy and relaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.Survey-t

38、akers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored. Among them, 40% saidthey would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。()61. What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 进行调查的人B. 接受调查的人C. 写调查报告的人D. 看调查报告的人()62. What does Amy want to d

39、o during the summer vacation?A. To do homework.B. To do some outdoor activities.C. To help her parents do housework.D. To sleep more and visit friends more.()63. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是) _.A. feeling boredB. being very busyC. spending all the time enjoying oneselfD. h

40、aving time to relax though being busy()64. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on(取决于) _.A. their ageB. their parentsC. where they liveD. what they are()65. According to the passage, those who took part in the survey（调查） are most probably（可能）.A. scientistsB. doctorsC. st

41、udentsD. teachersE第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使用权短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业“Beep, Beep,” goes the car horn（喇叭）. Youve got dressed(穿好衣服), but you donthave time to eat breakfast.66Inside, your friends say “hey” as one of their parentsdrives you to school.Car pools(拼车) a

42、re a common way of transportation(交通) for many students in the US.67You, with many of your friends, can sit in one car，and share the journey to school every day.What do friends do in the car?68If youre behind on your homework, this is yourlast chance to finish it before class. Some simply(简单地) add（添

43、加）to their sleep time beforeclasses begin.Besides walking or cycling to class, car pools are green if you cant take the school bus.Instead of four cars taking four students to school each day, they can all squeeze（挤） intoone.69More importantly, car pooling teaches students valuable(有价值的) life lesson

44、s not taughtin class.70It can also teach them the bad influence（影响） of being late. If yourelate, then all of your friends will be late，too.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._70._A. Parents may take turns to drive you all to school.B. Think of how much gas（汽油）that can save!C. You run out of the front door with your

45、schoolbag, and jump into the waitingcar.D.It can teach students about the duty(责任) of being on time.E. If you have no time for breakfast, you can have it in the car.精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业莆田第二十五中学 2018-2019 学年下学期期中考试卷八年级英语答题卡(满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟)（注：E 涂 AB）16.17.18.19.20.IV、 看图写话71.visit, next week_72.

46、run, asas_73.put on ,raise74.tired, because.75.make, laugh_. 情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。(10 分)76.你想邀请你朋友简这周日和你一起去看电影，你可以这样发出邀请：Would you like?77.你要感谢你的同桌康康帮助了你，你应该这样说：Thank.78.你觉得时间过得好快啊，可以这样发出感叹：!79.你正期望收到你朋友的来信，你应该这样说:I am.80.要考试了，你同学很紧张，你可以这样安慰他/她:考场座位号：考场座位号：精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业！、综合填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读

47、下面短文，根据语境，音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。Julia Hill an American woman, was born in 1974. She was 23 years old when she found that acompany wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. In the 81. /frist/there were lotsof redwood trees. One of the82.(tree) was 70metres ta

48、ll and 1000 years old.Julia wasnt happy83.this. She traveled to California and climbed up the tree.“If Isit in the tree, she said, ”the company cant cut84.down. At the beginning, Julia plannedto stay in the tree for two weeks. She lived in85./sm:l/ tree-house and her friends werevery happy. They86.

49、(bring) food for her every day. She used her mobile phone to talk to herfamily and to news reporters. She stayed in the tree day and night.Environmental organizations supported her,87. other people werent on her side and theytried to stop her. The company used a helicopter that stayed88./ni(r)/ her

50、tree-house fora long time. The helicopter was very89. (noise) and there was a lot of wind. Julia didnt likeit, but she stayed in the tree.In the end, she was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood.90. (final),after two years and eight days in the tree, Julia Hill climbed down and

51、 walked on the ground again.She and her friends were very happy.81._82._ 83._84._85._86._87._ 88._ 89._ 90._ 、书面表达。（15 分）请根据下列提示写一篇日记，记录上周你和王涛一起去参观动物园的事。1.天气：晴朗；2.距离：博物馆离家约两千米；3.交通工具：自行车；4.时间：8 点出发，10 点回家；5.内容：拍了很多照片，见到许多动物，老虎、熊猫6.游人：见到很多父母和孩子、学生和老师等。要求：符合日记格式，80 个单词左右。（要求用上这写词：by bikemany animalstired but happytake photos）Sunday, April 15thFine精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业