高中英语人教版 必修4教师用书：期中质量检测 Word版含答案

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1、 精品资料期中质量检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W: Shall we leave at 11：30 am?M: Theres no need to hurry. Lets make it two oclock.W: OK.1When will the speakers leave?AAt 11：

2、30 am. BAt 1 pm. CAt 2 pm.(Text 2)W: Do you like the weather in Beijing?M: I must say Im used to the warmer winter in Hong Kong.2How does the man find the weather in Beijing?AIts hot. BIts cold. CIts dry.(Text 3)W: Where will you and your family go for your summer Vacation?M: We are planning a holid

3、ay in Europe. We will stay in Italy for three days, France for five days, and Switzerland for two days.3How long will the man and his family stay in Italy and France?AFor 8 days. BFor 7 days. CFor 5 days.(Text 4)W: Whats your plan for this evening?M: Well, theres a good game at the gym, but I havent

4、 got a ticket yet.W: Im going to the gym, and I have two tickets. Would you like to come along?M: That would be wonderful. Thank you so much.4What will the man do this evening?AWork at his office. BWatch TV at home.CWatch a game at the gym.(Text 5)W: Kevin! You look so happy today!M: Yes, Im really

5、happy. I just bought a new car. Its very comfortable, and it goes really fast.W: Wow! Its very beautiful too!M: Thank you.5Why does the man feel happy?AHe has a new car.BHe has a beautiful cat.CHe runs faster than the woman.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

6、在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6)M: Hi! Nice to see you, Nancy! Where were you yesterday?W: I didnt come because I was sick.M: You still look a little sick. You ought to go back to bed.W: I am going home now.M: Did you drive today?W: Oh, no.

7、 I dont have my car.M: I can take you home. Would you like a ride?W: Yes. Thanks a lot. Could you stop at the drugstore on the way? I need to buy some medicine.6What happened to the woman yesterday?AShe was late.BShe was sick.CShe was hurt.7How will the woman go home?ABy car. BBy bus. COn foot.听第7段材

8、料，回答第8、9题。 (Text 7)M: Are you interested in music?W: Yes. I like rock music. How about you?M: I like all kinds of music, but jazz is my favorite kind of music, and my wife is fond of classical music.W: You play the piano, dont you?M: A little bit, but my wife is much better than me. She can also pla

9、y the violin.W: Really? I hope I can hear her play some day.M: Why not come to our house this weekend? We are going to have a party, and we can put on a little concert in our home.W: Id love to.8What kind of music does the man like best?AClassical music.BRock.CJazz.9Who can play the violin?AThe woma

10、n. BThe mans wife.CThe man.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8)M: Well, Kate, we have just three more weeks before our final exams. What are you going to do in the coming summer vacation? Have you got any plans?W: Yes. My older sister has just introduced me to her boss, and Im going to do some parttime work f

11、or them.M: Really? What kind of work will you do?W: Ill be teaching Chinese to some international students from nearby universities.M: So, as you earn money, you can practice some oral English at the same time, right?W: Well, not really. Half of the students dont come from Englishspeaking countries,

12、 and Im supposed to focus on their Chinese lessons.M: That sounds like a great experience.W: What are you going to do during the summer break?M: I am going to spend most of my holiday in Weihai. I am going to visit my grandparents there, and after that I will travel to London with my parents.10What

13、do we know about the womans sister?AShe works in a company.BShe studies abroad.CShe is a boss.11What will the woman do this summer?ALearn English.BTeach Chinese.CGo to Weihai.12Why will the man go to London?ATo study. BTo visit his parents.CTo travel.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9)W: Christmas used to be

14、 my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.M: No wonder. Its our first Christmas away from home studying here.W: What do you miss most about Christmas back in America?M: I miss lots of things: the Christmas music, the colored lights, the parties and the snow. But most of all, I miss my

15、 family.W: Me, too. Theres nothing better than being with family at Christmas time.M: At least your brother is here with you.W: Thats true. Im really glad about it, too. He can be boring sometimes. But at this time of year, its great to have him around.M: Where is he? I thought he was coming over.W:

16、 He should be here soon. He said he needed to do a little shopping first.M: I hope hell like the gift we bought for him.W: Im sure hell love it. Hes always wanted a good camera. And here in Beijing there are lots of interesting things to take pictures of.13When does the conversation take place?AOn N

17、ew Years Day.BOn Mothers Day.CDuring Christmas.14How does the woman feel?AHelpless.BUpset. CNervous.15What is the womans brother fond of?APhotography.BShopping.CClimbing mountains.16Where are the speakers?AIn Japan. BIn China. CIn America.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10)Last March, my father turned 90 y

18、ears old. As usual, I planned a birthday party for him, and this party was the biggest and the best!Every spring my father would plant trees, and that had become my fathers hobby and quickly became a family project. We all felt happy planting trees with him.When his birthday arrived, this wonderful

19、90yearold man continued this tradition. During his birthday party, he put on his gloves and began to dig! Soon everyone at the party was digging. From the oldest to the youngest, everyone had a chance to help by digging or watering the tree. About 40 minutes later, the tree was planted and pictures

20、were taken! I will forever remember that day.Six weeks after that great day, my dad passed away. When I sit and quietly look at the tree, I think of my Dad. Hes here with me. We planted a tree, and we also planted a good memory for me and for my children and grandchildren.17What does the speaker mai

21、nly talk about?AThe memory of her father.BPlanting trees in spring.CA family party.18Why did the old man plant a tree during the party?AHe wanted to give his children a surprise.BHis children liked planting trees.CPlanting trees was his hobby.19What did the family do after the tree was planted?AThey

22、 had some pictures taken.BThey had a big meal.CThey went to a forest.20What can we learn from the talk?AThe speaker tries her best to protect trees.BThe speaker loves her father very much.CThe speaker loves nature very much.答案：15 CBACA610BACBA1115 BCCBA1620BACAB第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分

23、30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADr Dian Fossey, one of the worlds leading women scientists, had a remarkable career.The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africa has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this m

24、ost endangered great apes.Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963.Three years later, she returned to Africa to begin a longterm study of the mountain gorillas.She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967.She established her “Kariso

25、ke” Research Centre camp on September 24, 1967.Fosseys aims were to study gorilla ecology (生态学) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence (出现)By copying gorillas behaviour a

26、nd sounds, Fossey began to gain their trust, and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand.Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillas trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour.Stories and photographs of her

27、 work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere.In 1977, one of Fosseys favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund to help raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year.On December 26,1985, Fossey was murdered while going back

28、 to her house in Karisoke.Her body was discovered near the research centre.Most probably, Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers shed fought against.On her tombstone (墓碑)：“No one loved gorillas more .”In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her story.语篇解读：本文介绍了F

29、ossey一生致力于大猩猩的研究和保护工作，建立了研究基地，获得大猩猩的信任以及与偷猎者的斗争，最终遇害。21Why does the author say “Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career”？ABecause she travelled all over the world.BBecause she liked to play with gorillas.CBecause she studied gorilla ecology.DBecause she made great apes increase steadily.解析：选D细节理解题。根据

30、第一段最后一句可知，她的工作使濒危动物巨猿的数量得以平稳增长，这是她的非凡成就。22Which of the following shows the right time order of the events in Fosseys life?aShe established the Digit Fund.bHer story was shown in a movie.cShe was killed probably by the poachers.dShe established her “Karisoke” centre.Aa, d, c, bBa, c, d, bCd, c, b, aD

31、d, a ，c ，b解析：选D细节排序题。Fossey建立the Digit Fund是在1977年；她的故事被拍成电影是在1988年；她被杀害是在1985年；她建立Karisoke研究中心是在1967年。由此可知D项的排序是正确的。23The underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who _.Asell drugs against the lawBhunt animals against the lawChate successful peopleDlike to do harm to peop

32、le解析：选B词义猜测题。 根据最后三段中Fossey建立保护大猩猩的基金及她与poachers进行斗争可知，她应该是被偷猎者暗杀的。poacher指“偷猎者”。24From the words on Fosseys tombstone, we can infer that _.AFossey was the person who loved gorillas most Bafter Fossey died, no one loves gorillasCFossey was the first one to study gorillasDeverybody loves gorillas as

33、Fossey did解析：选A推理判断题。写在Fossey墓碑上的那句话的意思是“没有人比Fossey更爱大猩猩了”，也就是说Fossey是最热爱大猩猩的人，故选A。BJonathan Fairoaks lives in a tree house that he designed and built！In fact, as a tree house architect, Jonathan has built more than 380 tree houses across the United States.Jonathans love of treehouse living began wh

34、en he was a kid.He started climbing trees when he was 10 years old, and he became an arborist (a person who cares for trees) in high school.He built his first tree house and lived in it while he was in college.“It was delightful like being on a ship because it moved with the wind，” Jonathan says.“It

35、 was the most fun Id ever had.”Designing special tree houses may sound difficult, but Jonathan says its not true.“I let the trees decide the designs，” he says.“Hardwoods such as oak make the best trees for houses but I did once build a wonderful tree house in an apple tree.”As an arborist, Jonathan

36、tries to never harm the trees. He attaches (连接) manmade limbs (树的主枝) to the tree to support the tree house.“The tree grows over the manmade limbs, and they become part of the tree，” Jonathan says.One feature of Jonathans tree houses is the swings (秋千)“Swings are a great way to enjoy the trees，” he e

37、xplains.For example, he puts up monkey swings (a rope with a round seat) for kids tree houses.Jonathan also likes tree houses that have views of streams or rivers and include windows that are made of pieces of colored glass.“Let your imagination run wild，” he says.“Walk in the woods and learn the di

38、fferent trees. Spend time climbing and learn how to do it safely.”Jonathan also encourages his customers to give their tree houses names.One of his customers named his own tree house “Ups and Downs”25Whats life like in tree houses according to Jonathan?ACrazy.BDifficult.CGreen.DDelightful.解析：选D细节理解题

39、。根据第三段中的“It was delightful like being on a ship because it moved with the wind， Jonathan says.It was the most fun I ever had.”可知答案。26Jonathan uses manmade limbs to _.Ahang swingsBhelp trees growChold the weight of tree housesDprotect trees from being harmed解析：选C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“He attaches (连接) manmade

40、 limbs (树的主枝) to the tree to support the tree house.”可知答案。27Which of the following is TRUE about Jonathan?AHe became an arborist in college.BHe likes building tree houses in apple trees.CHe designed his first tree house when he was a kid.DHe has built hundreds of tree houses all over the US.解析：选D细节理

41、解题。根据第一段中的“Jonathan has built more than 380 tree houses across the United States”可知答案。28Whats the best title for the text?ALife in the limbsBUps and DownsCImagine wildlyDCare for trees解析：选A标题归纳题。本文介绍了树屋建筑师Jonathan Fairoaks对于树屋生活的喜爱以及他对树屋的设计。A项生动形象地概括了树屋生活的特点，故最适合作为本文标题。CErnest Everett Just was born

42、in South Carolina in 1883.Because high schools for AfricanAmerican children in the South were poor, Justs mother sent him north to finish his education.There was a school in New Hampshire that accepted AfricanAmerican boys.Just studied there and did so well that he went on to Dartmouth College, wher

43、e he studied biology and fell in love with the subject.From Dartmouth, Just went to Howard University, a university for African Americans in Washington, DC., where he became a teacher.In the summers, he worked at the Marine (海洋的) Biological Laboratory in Massachusetts, probably the most famous marin

44、e lab in the world.It was there that Just began his lifelong exploration of how cells (细胞) work.He used the eggs of sea animals to study how cells reproduce and divide.When Just was doing his research, most scientists gave all their attention to the central part of a cell because they thought it the

45、 only part of the cell that was important for development.As Just studied the eggs he collected, recording how they developed under different conditions, he saw something amazing.He discovered that cell activity depended not just on its central part but also on its outer part, which is most influenc

46、ed by the environment outside the cell.Just realized that it helps decide whether or not the cell develops well and how an unusual cell will be different from other cells.Justs research changed the way scientists think about cells.In 1915, Just became the first to receive the NAACPs Spingarn Medal,

47、given to an African American for outstanding achievement.Just also worked hard to improve the quality of scientific education given to African Americans.Ernest Just died of cancer in 1941, leaving behind a wife and three children.He also left behind a world which would finally recognize him as the e

48、xcellent zoologist of his time.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。文章介绍了在细胞研究方面做出过重要贡献的非裔美国生物学家欧内斯特贾斯特。29Just was sent north because _.Ahe could learn biology thereBhe could attend school free thereCschools in the south provided poor educationDthere were no schools for blacks in the south解析：选C细节理解题。由第一段中的“high schools for

49、AfricanAmerican children in the South were poor”可知，C项正确。30What did Just find about a cell in his research?AIts central part decides its development.BIts outside part plays a key role in cell activity.COutside environment only affects its outside part.DOutside conditions have little effect on its dev

50、elopment.解析：选B细节理解题。由第三段中的“He discovered that cell activity depended not just on its central part but also on its outer part”和“it helps decide whether or not the cell develops well and how an unusual cell will be different from other cells”可知，B项正确。31We can learn from the text that _.AJust died in hi

51、s sixties.BJust had an unhappy childhood.CSpingarn Medal is a prize for great blacks.DJust began to study cells during his college years.解析：选C细节理解题。由第四段中的“given to an African American for outstanding achievement”可知，C项正确。32What would be the best title of the text?AA great discovery in biologyBErnest

52、Just a great zoologistCErnest Just a black rights fighterDEducation of black people in America解析：选B标题归纳题。本文介绍了伟大的非裔美国生物学家欧内斯特贾斯特的生平以及他的重大成就。B项作标题概括准确、全面。DWhen it comes to the reason why those people are fond of the foods and other products (产品) of Fresh Choice, Im willing to share with you some info

53、rmation about that. Here I would like to show you a way to inspect its wonderful stories. So far, it has become popular among the public and has won great fame within a short period of time. Lots of people are crazy about this special restaurant and like to have a try.Compared with other famous comp

54、anies that provide foods, it has enjoyed a quite short history, as it was created in 1986. However, it has some important characteristics that have led to its success.First of all, most people are familiar with its natural farm produce. That is to say, this concept just lives_up_to the demands of en

55、vironmental protection and balanced diets. In addition, Fresh Choice provides customers with all kinds of foods, including soups, desserts and all kinds of salads, along with many other delicious dishes. The most important thing is that all these foods contain enough nutrition, such as protein, vita

56、mins and fiber. At the same time, they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle. More often than not, many people suffer the serious problem of being overweight, especially in western countries. It is importan

57、t for them to lose weight and improve their confidence. And Fresh Choice is just the right choice for them and saves them from this serious problem. What is more, customers can get a good discount with more visits. With the powerful support of some promotional (促销的) activities, more and more people

58、have developed a good impression of Fresh Choice and share their pleasant experience with close friends and family.语篇解读：越来越多的人喜欢去Fresh Choice消费，不仅在于它提供的食品花样繁多，更重要的是它的食品有益于人的身体健康。33The underlined phrase “lives up to” can be replaced by “_”Asatisfies BthreatensCstands for Dgives up解析：选A词义猜测题。根据第三段“. t

59、hey keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle”可知Fresh Choice提供的食物是健康的。由画线单词所在句子可推知Fresh Choice提供的natural farm produce肯定是“符合”环境保护和均衡饮食的要求。故A项正确。34People are crazy about Fresh Choice mainly because _.Ait enjoys g

60、reat fameBit has a long historyCit offers healthy foodDit provides cheap but tasty food解析：选C推理判断题。根据第三段的“The most important thing is that all these foods contain enough nutrition, such as protein, vitamins and fiber. At the same time, they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物)

61、 and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle.”可知Fresh Choice受人欢迎的主要原因在于它提供健康的食品。35Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AMost westerners are satisfied with their weight.BFresh Choice has never held any promotional activities.CMost people dont know about natu

62、ral farm produce.DIt didnt take long for Fresh Choice to become famous.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段的“. it has become popular among the public and has won great fame within a short period of time.”可知D项描述正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are no shortcuts to getting fit, and in

63、 fact it will take working and sweat at least three times per week for you to feel healthier, and possibly a decrease in your weight and waistline._36_ However, if you could make this for 45 minutes four times per week youll be flying towards a new you.Remember：_37_ All of these actions ruin your body and stand in the way of your fitness goals.Exercise should involve an aerobic(有氧的)workout