特殊疑问句的改写及提问方式

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1、特殊疑问句的改写及提问方式特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词开头的疑问句，不可用yes 或 no进行回答,要求具体回答。对划线部分提问都是将句子变为特殊疑问句。小学阶段我们只介绍两类:I 对句子的主语或主语的一部分进行提问:将划线的部分换成疑问词,谓语后分通常照抄，谓语动词一般要改成第三人称单数形式。如:The girl is a stude nt.Who is a stude nt ?My brother can dance .Whose brother can dance ?The boy in blue is my brother .Which boy is your brother ?II对句子

2、中除主语和动词形式之外的其他内容提问方法是：将划线部分换成疑 问词并提到句首，后面加一般疑问句即可。可用下面的顺口溜帮助记住:疑问词，放句首。谓语，主语随其后, 划线部分不再有,句末问号不能漏。也可用以下方法记住:遵循一个原则:“疑问词+ 一般疑问句?”（所以一般疑问句） 改写可分三个步骤:1.确定疑问词，并提到句首，戈U线部分去掉,的改写是掌握特殊疑问句改写的关键。I go to school on footHow2.将余下的部分改为一般疑问句，放在疑问词之后。I go to schoolHow do you go to school3.将句末的句号改为问号。How do you go to

3、 school ?现将小学阶段所学的各种特殊疑问句总结如下:1.对“物”提问用What ,如:This is a book .What is this ?2.对“人名”提问用What ,如:Her name is Amy .What is her name ?3.对”计算结果”提问用What ,如:Three and five is eight .What is three and five ?Three plus five is eight .What is three plus five ?4.对“工作，职业”提问用What ,如:The wome n are nu rses .What

4、are the wome n ?5.对 There be句型中的主语“人或物”提问用What is（不管原来的主语是单数还是复数都用is )，如:s in the gym ?6.对“星期”提问用What day ,如:There are many books on the desk .What is on the desk ?There is a boy in the gym .WhatIt s Monday today .What day is it today ?7.对“日期”提问用What date/What is the date ,如:It s Nov. 30th ,2011.Wha

5、t is the date ?8.对“颜色”提问用What colour ,如:Our national flag is red and yellow .What colour is your national flag ?9.对“班级，年级”提问用What/Which class/grade ,如:The students are in Class Four .What class are the students in ?10.对“外貌，性格”提问用What be sb.(人)like ?/What do /does sb.look like ?(只用11.12.13.14.15.16.1

6、7.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.于外貌），女口：She is young and pretty .What is she like ?John looks like his father .What does he look like ?对“天气”提问用What be the weather like +时间 /地点?/How be the weather +时间 /地点？如:It s sunny and hot today .What is the weather like today?It was rainy yesterday .-How was t

7、he weather yesterday ?对“人”提问用Who ,如:That young lady is Miss Green .Who is that young lady ?对“物主”提问用Whose ,如:This is Mikes bike .Whose bike is this ?His story-book is so interesting .Whose story-book is so interesting ?对“地点”提问用Where ,如:The dog is un der the bed .Where is the dog ?对“时间，时刻”提问用What time

8、 /When ,如:He gets up at 6:00 every morning .What time does he get up every morning ?I m going to the bookstore after school .When are you going to the bookstore?对“年龄”提问用How old ,如:I m ten years old this year .How old are you this year ?对“数量”提问用How many +名词（复数），如:He has three sisters .How many sister

9、s does he have ?对“价钱”提问用How much ,如:The dress is forty yua n .How much is the dress?对方式状语提问用How ,如:I go to school by bus .How do you go to school ?对“身体状况”提问用How ,如:My parents are fine .How are your parents ?How tall ,对“身高”提问用My sister is 160 cm tall .How tall is your sister ?How long ,对“长度”提问用Its ta

10、il is 8 meters long .How long is its tail ?对“体重”提问用How heavy,如:I am 48 kg .How heavy are you ?How far ,对“距离”提问用It s about 1 km from my home to my school .How far is it from your home to your school ?对“速度”提问用How fast ,如:The bus is 60 km an hour .How fast is the bus ?对“频度”提问用How often ,如:I climb mount

11、ains twice a week .-How often do you climb mountains ?对“定语”提问用Which ,如:Which girl is your sister ?The girl with big eyes is my sister对“原因”提问用Why ,如:I like spring beause its green with flowers and songsWhy do you like spring ?29. “ What about, ?”/ “ How about, ”，通常不用于提问，并且不可出现谓语动词，译为“,怎么样呢？ ”多用于上文提岀的

12、问题，女口I am fifteen .What about you ?How old are you ?My mother is a teacher .How about yours ?What does your mother do ?Exercises :Three.用合适的疑问词填空:1.balls are there under the bed ?11.is the workers?He is about thirty.12.are the two boysnames ?They are Tom and Bob.13.does your father go to work ?By ca

13、r.14.are the women over there ?Nurses.15.brothers do you have ?Only one brother.16.are the new books ?Thirty yuan.17.milk is there in the glass ?Only a little .18.are you in ?I m in Grade Six.19js your teacher today ?She is very well.20.are the keys ?Mr. Blacks.21.is your English teacher like ?She i

14、s active.22.is the weather like today ?Snowy and cold.23.is the girl ?She is 158cm.24.is the elephant ?It is 1500 kg.25.are your legs ?They are 76cm.26.is from Wuhan to Beijing ?It s about 800 km.27.is the plane ?It s 400 km an hour.28.29.does he like summer ?Beause he can swim in the river.30.is yo

15、ur favourite season ?W inter.31.is today ?Sunday.32.is today ?Dec. 1st33.season is it now ?Fall .34.class do you like best ?P .E.do you visit your grandparents ? Once a week.II.对划线部分提问:1.1 like summer because I like swimming2.Li Ming does sports two hours a week .3.1 like win ter .4.1 walked thirty

16、min utes after dinner .5.1 washed my clothes after breakfast .6.They play football every day .7.1 want to go home by train .8.1 like to fly kites in the park . 9. Tom lives in Australia .10. They like gree n and blu 11. He has some erasers and pens . 12.1 have four frien ds in the U.K.,st13.lt s Oct

17、. 1today.14. New 丫ork is in the U.S.A .15.1 know they go to Beijing by plane . 16. China is my favourite country .17. He wants to go the park on foot .18. They eat Beiji ng duck in Beijing . 19. He often goes to school at 7:00 in the morning .nd20. Tomorrow is Dec. 2, 2011 .21. T oday is Monda 22.lt

18、 s 9:30 now .23.lt s cold and snowy today . 24. They play with AmyS toy .25. Mike plays with his cat . 26. He feels tired . 27.1 ，m twenty years old . 28.A sn ake lives in a forest . 29.She is goi ng to the zoo . 30. My father is a doctor . 31.lt s a phone . 32.1 like win ter best . 33.1 ，m from Eng

19、lan 34.1 like red best 35.The young girl is my sister . 36.It s our flag .37. China s flag is red and_ yellow . 38. Peter is goi ng to fly a kite n ext Sunday . 39. The rain will stop the day after tomorro 40. The apples are five yuan fifty fen . 41.She wants to dri nk some juice 42.Jim plante 43.1

20、，m 1.6 meters tall . 44.1 feel happy . 45.My mother is a doctor . 46.1 have an apple47. The food is on the table . 48. These are his clothes . 49.1 n ever wear shirts . 50. He watches TV in the eve ning . 51. The girl in a red dress is Lily . 52. He was talking about the little boy .53.1 broke the c

21、up on the table .54.Lucy read a book at 6:00 last night . 55.It s 7:00 now .56. We go to Beijing by plane .57. My mother is fine .58. The bus stop is three kilometres from the shop .59. Tom lives in the school .60. He s Jim s brother .61. The picture on the left is for you .62. My shoes are un der t

22、he chair .63. Zhang Peng is twelve and Tom is thirteen .64. There are some boys in the room .65. There is a tree in front of the house .66. My brother s job is a docto 67. Mr. White is my teacher .68. Tom ? s sister works hard at school .69. T om s sister works hard at school .70.I am in Class 1,Gra

23、de 6.III根据实际情况回答下列问题：1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.How many people are ther in your family ?What s your father ?What s your father s jobHow old are you ?Which class are you in ?Who is your English teacher ?How many students are there in your classWhere do you live ?Which subject do you like best ?What

24、time do you get up every day ?How do you go to school ?What time do you get home ?13. How many classes do you have every day14. What do you want to be ?15. Who looks after you every day ?16. Which season do you like best ?17. What is your favourite drink ?18. What do you usually on the weekend19. What can you do at home ?20. What is your hobby ?