辽宁省沈阳市2019年中考英语试题(共15页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上绝密启用前辽宁省沈阳市2019年中考英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1Paper is useful invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago.AaBanCtheD不填2Why is Graces Chinese so good?Because she China for ten years.Aha

2、s gone toBhas been toChas come toDhas been in3People who always do sports are in spirits than those who dont.AhighBhigherCtallDtaller4You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.AhappilyBslowlyCsadlyDquickly5Last week，some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School.Aput outB

3、put awayCput onDput up6When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .AweBusCourDourselves7A hanfu show in Museum of History next week.Ais heldBwas heldCwill be heldDhas been held8You always be careful with electricity for safety.AmustBcanCmustntDcant9The book is excellent.Coul

4、d you tell me ？Awhere did you buy itBwhere you bought itCwhere do you buy itDwhere you buy it10Hi，Joan!I won the mens 100metre race yesterday! Thats wonderful news.ANever mind.BYou are welcome.CCongratulations!DThats all right.评卷人得分二、完型填空 Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily.He had four

5、 grandchildren，and they all came to see him 11 their holidays.One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual:cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 12 he was working，he lost his favorite watch which was a 13 from his deceased（已故的）wife.Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad.Whe

6、n his grandchildren arrived，they 14 him they would find the watch.One granddaughter asked，“Grandpa， where did you see the watch last 15 it went missing?”Ray replied，“Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!“The children searched there for more than two hour 16 Could not find it .One of his grandsons wanted to search

7、the barn 17 ，and Ray asked why he was going there.The little boy didnt explain but asked 18 not to follow him.A moment later， he rushed back to his grandfather，I found it!he shouted. pay was 19 and asked how he made it.The little boy replied，I stood in the barn 20 making any noise，and tried my best

8、to keep silent.After a few 21 ，I heard the sound of tick tick.At last，I 22 the watch from the hay（干草）.After hearing his words，Ray hugged. The little boy and 23 him very much.The story tells us if we 24 calm（冷静的），we can fired a solution.This shows the power of 25 11AbetweenBduringCamongDpast12AUnless

9、BOverCWhileDStill13AreportBgiftCletterDmessage14AsuggestedBdoubtedCexpectedDpromised15AafterBbeforeCuntilDsince16AandBsoCorDbut17AeverBagainCalreadyDalways18AotherBanotherCthe otherDthe others19AangryBboredCunhappyDsurprised20AwithoutBbyCaboutDexcept21AweeksBdaysChoursDminutes22Alooked upBtuned upCp

10、icked upDmade up23AacceptedBthankedCsavedDprotected24AstopBsendCstayDseem25AhabitBdecisionCsilenceDsup0estion评卷人得分三、阅读单选Antibiotic Cream（消炎药膏）uses: cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin. 26Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A.In eyes.B.On skin.C.On teeth.D.On hair.27We s

11、hould visit if we have serious burns.A.a dentistB.a reporterC.a doctorD.a nurse28How many times a day do we put the cream on the burn at least?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.29Which of the following statements about the Antibiotic Cream is true?A.It is only used on faceB.It can be eaten as food.C.It is b

12、est for pregnant women.D.It must be kept at room temperature. Most people are afraid of sharks，but they usually do not know very much about them.For example，there are 350 types of sharks，and all of them are meat eaters.Some sharks are very big.The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long.But some sharks ar

13、e very small.The dwarf（侏儒）shark is only 6 inches（英寸）long.Sharks are 100 million years old.In fact，they lived at the same time as dinosaurs.Today，sharks live in every ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm water.They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals.Most sharks ha

14、ve four to six rows of teeth.When a sharks tooth falls out，another tooth moves in from behind.Sharks do not have ears.However，they hear sounds and movements in the water. Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate. This helps sharks find food. Sharks use their large eyes to find food，too. Most sh

15、arks see best in low light. They often hunt for food at dawn（黄昏），in the evening，or in the middle of the night. Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons. For example，cancer（癌症）is common in many animals，including people. However，it is rare（罕见的）in sharks. Scientists want to find o

16、ut why sharks almost never get cancer. Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer，too.30According to the text，most sharks live_.Ain very deep waterBin warm waterCnear the surface of the oceanDin cold water31Sharks keep the oceans clean because they_.Ado well in cleaning waterBeat sick fis

17、h and animalsCcan get cancer like humanDcan produce a kind of chemical32What does the underlined（划线的）wordvibratemean in Chinese？A振动B停止C变清澈D变浑浊33According to the text, we know _.Athe whale shark is 50 to 60 feet longBthe dwarf shark is only 6 feet longCsharks and dinosaurs lived in different timesDsh

18、arks only use large eyes to find food The engine of a giant ship broke down，so the ship lost its power.The owner of the ship was very worried.The owner of the ship was very worried.He sent for one expert after another，but none of them could figure out（弄清楚）how to fix the engine.Then an old man who ha

19、d been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him.When he arrived，he went to work immediately.He examined the engine very carefully，from top to bottom，The owner of the ship stood there，watching the old mans every move.After looking things over，th

20、e old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer（锤子）.He tapped（敲打）something gently.The engine started back up at once.He then put his hammer away carefully.The engine was fixed.A week later，the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10，000.What？！the owner shouted，He har

21、dly did anything.So he wrote the old man a note saying，Please send me an itemized（逐条记录的）bill.The man sent a bill that read：Tapping with a hammer-$2Knowing where to tap-$9,998Effort（努力）is important，but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.34How did the owner of the ship feel

22、 when the engine broke down？AExcitedBWorriedCTiredDInterested35After pulling out a small hammer，the old man_.Alooked things over rapidlyBreached into his bag secretlyCtapped something gentlyDput his hammer away carefully36According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost.A$10,000B$9,998C$999

23、6D$237.37Whats the main idea of the text?AEffort is very important when you are in trouble.BFixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.CPutting the effort in the right place is more important.DLosing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.第II卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、回答问题阅读短文，然

24、后根据内容回答所提问题。DumplingsYou need:wrappers（饺子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltoilSteps1.Put beef in a bowl.2.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.3. Add the vegetables to the beef. Then add a little oil and salt.4.Mix with chopsticks.5.Put a spoonful of filling（馅）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around

25、 it.6. Put the dumplings in the boiling water.7.Take the dumplings out when they float（漂浮）to the surface.8.Put the dumplings on a plate.38Is the text above a menu?39Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to the beef?40How do you mix the filing?41When do you take the dumplings out?42Where do you

26、 put the dumplings at last?评卷人得分五、语法填空阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Thanks to the nonprofit（非盈利的）program Music and the Brain, 43（recent）it has offered Mayfield School keyboards，music classes and teacher training.When the students saw piano keyboards in neat rows（整齐地排列）, they were quite amazed. After all,

27、it was the 44（one）time for them to see something like that. With the help of the program, the children become more creative through music. When they practise playing the piano, they have to be 45（patience）. The students need all 46 （kind）of abilities to work together. They have to see musical notes

28、and decode（解码）them in their brains. At the same time, they use their fingers to make sounds. Music improves the47（students）brains.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at 48（play）musical instruments: Einstein played the violin, and German phys

29、icist Max Planck played the piano wonderfully.In a word, to learn music 49 (be) beneficial（有益的）.评卷人得分六、多任务混合问题阅读短文，然后按要求完成第5059小题。Here are two old stories from Chinese history.The Chinese people have told them for many years. One is a story about Cao Caos son，a clever boy named Cao Chong.One day，Cao

30、 Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. Because there wasnt a scale large enough，some soldiers advised him to（A）_it up. But Cao Cao didnt want to kill the elephant.Just then，Cao Chong came up with a great idea.He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a

31、boat.As the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat went lower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant was taken off the boat.（B）_The boat was filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks

32、.The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight.（C）_曹操对他的儿子非常满意。The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang. He was asked to make 100，000 arrows（箭）within 10 days. He told （D）_his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day，the soldiers sai

33、d the boats towards the camps of Cao Caos army on the other side of the river. They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Caos soldiers heard the sounds， they thought they were （E）_attack. However，they could not see through the thick tog on the river.Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrow

34、s towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully.50在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词_ _51将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat was_ _rocks.52将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：_53文中划线部分（D）指代的是：_54从文中找出两个历史人物：_ A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open. When I stayed in Russi

35、a （A）_ an exchange student，I learned about it.One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B）wellknown restaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）I looked forward to trying local （当地的）food.After arriving there，I found nothing onthe table but several small plates，on which there were nuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，and sev

36、eral pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lot and I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom of his heart. In China，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treat them to a big dinner. We prepare as much food as we can（C）_show our friendliness.What a different culture it is!

37、Even though we try our best，its very （D）difficult to get used to their customs. Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply. As we know，it is very cold in winter there. When winter comes，（E）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kids outside together. Like their parents，（F）Russian kids rub_擦）their bodies

38、 with snow before jumping into the water. Although the water is freezing cold，they all play happily in itWhat fun it is to know about a different culture.55在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词:_ _56写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：_ _57将文中划线部分（E）译成英语_58将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russian kids rub their bodies with snow before_ into the

39、water.59从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语_.评卷人得分七、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。at all too many my own choices by myself think aboutI often argue（争论）with my mum when I grow older. She tries her best to make my life easier and she does 60things for me .Although I know my mum loves me, I dont think she und

40、erstands me 61. She likes making every decision instead of me. She even chooses the clothes I wear. I am not given a chance to 62 anything! I think its important to be independent（独立的）and make 63 . I want to control my life 64. I am puzzled（困惑的）and have no idea what I should do.评卷人得分八、话题作文65 为了帮助青少年

41、健康快乐地成长，某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏，请你以Its to take my parents advice为题，投稿至该网站。（要求）1.确定主题，说明原因：2.围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3.词数80100。（注意）1.补全标题（参考词语：helpful，important，necessary. useless等）：2.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点：3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Its to take my parents adviceWhen I grow into a teen

42、ager，I always moot some difficulties in my daily life.For me.专心-专注-专业参考答案1A2D3B4B5C6D7C8A9B10C11B12C13B14D15B16D17B18D19D20A21D22C23B24C25C26B27C28A29D30B31B32A33A34B35C36B37C38No./No，it isnt39A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.40With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.41When they float to the surface

43、.42On a plate.43recently44first45patient46kinds47students48playing49is50 cut under 51 full of 52Cao Cao was （very）happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.53Zhuge Liangs54Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan（任选两个）55 as to 56 famous hard 57Russians like/love to swim/swimming./Russians enjoy/are fond of

44、 /are keen on swimming58they jump59A/a different culture60too many61at all62think about63my own choices64by myself65Its necessary to take my parents advice.When I grow into a teenager, I always meet some difficulties in my daily life. For me its necessary to take my parents advice.Last term, my good

45、 friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. Once I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset. How to make good use of my time? My parents suggested me that I should make a weekday plan. I should write what Im going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere I can see it easily. It can help me to remember what I have to do next.I am very grateful to my parents. They encouraged me and gave me a hand when necessary.