2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习-完形填空选练(4)(II)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（4）(II)完形填空。I believe that I always have a choice, no matter what Im doing and what is happening.I used to write my books, typing on a keyboard, _1_ now I can no longer _2_ my hands. In xx, I was diagnosed (诊断出) with ALS, a (n)_3_ disease, which would weaken and

2、 finally _4_ every important muscle in my body. Thats to say I would _5_ be unable to move, to speak and finally to _6_. Only largely depending upon others could I live. I was lost and felt everything around me became dull.I was _7_ to give up writing pletely and remained _8_ all day long. In the _9

3、_， some of my friends and relatives came to _10_ me. However it wasnt long before I became _11_ again, wondering about the meaning of life. Sometimes I came up with the _12_ that Id better end my life because I couldnt _13_ the plex (复杂的)expressions on my familys faces. I came to bee depressed, doub

4、tful and _14_. Then one day as I was wheeling myself along a nearby street, I found an old guy in dirty clothes with no legs or arms _15_ in the street. I was shocked and woke up at once. I was more _16_ than him. I have thousands of _17_ to live on. When he came to me begging, I was so inspired and

5、 offered all that was in my purse. From then on I _18_ to go through the process of learning to use voice recognition software. Old woman as I was, _19_ I wrote more now than ever.Every day now I have a _20_ on not only whether I will live, but how I will live. I can choose to see ALS as nothing mor

6、e than a death sentence, or I can choose to see it as an invitationan opportunity to learn who I really am.1A.and BsoCbut Duntil答案：C上下文理解。这里是转折关系。2A.lift BcontrolCremove Dwash答案：B语境逻辑。过去能用手在键盘上录入，但现在控制不了自己的手了。A答案意思是“抬、举”；C答案意思是“移开”；D答案意思是“清洗”。不符合上下文逻辑。3A.curable BunknownCmon Dterrible答案：D上下文理解。若选A，后

7、文里并没有治愈作者的病，若选B，既然不知名的疾病，怎么会知道它的特点呢？故排除。根据后文对前空的描述，可以推断这是一种非常令人恐怖的疾病。4A.destroy BswallowCdigest Dremove答案：A逻辑推理。根据前句的内容“which would weaken”可以推断这种病的危害是一个渐进的过程，越来越严重。从最初的削弱到最后破坏掉所有的重要的肌肉组织。剩下的选项不能和前面的关键词“weaken”形成病情由轻到重的过程。5A.hardly BactuallyCgradually Dtotally答案：C上下文推断。根据前面的关键词句“Thats to say”，后句是在继续解

8、释这种疾病由轻到重的一个渐进过程。因此，这里选择副词gradually“逐渐地”符合上下文逻辑。6Amunicate BbehaveCbreathe Ddie答案：C语境逻辑。既然是一个逐渐加重的过程，到最后就是停止呼吸，终止生命的过程。此题容易误选D。注意：该空被前面的unable to修饰限制。7A.determined BforcedCencouraged Dadvised答案：B上下文理解。由后文的情节可推断，我是被迫彻底停止写作，因为健康状况急剧恶化。8A.positive BdisabledCdependent Dsilent答案：D逻辑推理。根据对上下文的理解。作者情绪极其低落，

9、因此终日无语。9A.beginning BendCevening Dhospital答案：A逻辑推理。根据上下文的逻辑，可推断，在最初的一段时间，一些亲戚和朋友来探望我。10A.guide BadmireCentertain Dfort答案：D逻辑推理。我的疾病令人同情，亲戚朋友来安慰我。11A.mysterious BlonelyCcheerful Dhumorous答案：B上下文理解。后来看我的人逐渐减少，因此我又变得孤独起来。12A.opinion BideaCimagination Ddecision答案：B上下文理解。有时候我真的有想结束自己生命的想法。13A.understand

10、BguessCforgive Dbear答案：D逻辑推理。我这样成了家里的累赘，自然会变得敏感多疑，因此无法忍受家人脸上那种(厌烦，焦虑，责怪等)复杂的表情。14A.hopeless BadventurousCdisabled Dimpolite答案：A解析：语境逻辑。根据空前的关键词doubtful, depressed可知，作者这个时候非常无助，对生活没了希望。15A.sleeping BbeggingCsinging Ddancing答案：B后文暗示。后文When he came to me begging，谈到那残疾老头过来向我乞讨。16A.unlucky BmiserableCcon

11、fident Dfortunate答案：D逻辑推理。那老头四肢几乎都没有了，我比起他来算是幸运多了。17A.chances BexcusesCreasons Dpurposes答案：C逻辑推理。因此我有数千个理由应该活下去。18A.managed BcontinuedCintended Dstopped答案：A语境逻辑。我终于设法学会了运用语音识别系统录入文字的软件，继续写作。19A.absolutely BsimplyCinterestingly Dprobably答案：C上下文理解。注意：Old woman as I was意思是“尽管我已经苍老”，这里有让步的含义，有趣的是我的写作量比以

12、前任何时候都要大。20A.way BmethodCthought Dchoice答案：D前后照应，上下文暗示。注意第一段的描述和后面动词choose，意思是“我每天都要选择怎样活(得更有意思)”。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩)_36 that you can pull forward and flip(翻转)， allowing u

13、s to _37 the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was_38 one window-and it popped out(跳出) of its frame! Well, our _39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_40.He was so_41 and tried with all his strength to get it _42 together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am

14、sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it_43. thats when my 23-year-old_44 told his dad to _45 for a minute and he would try to fix with me.Its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more_46 when you are _47. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called

15、 my husband in to see! He coulnt_48 it!I know this isnt really a gift_49, in a way, it was. My son_50 my husband to leave, to cool down, and_51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a _52 to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my_53.

16、Calm is good. Breathe through _54 times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually_55 much better!36. A. doors B. chairs C. tables D.windows37. A. destroy B. smooth C. clean D. dry38. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing39. A. furnit

17、ure B. house C. home D. car40. A. break B. dirty C. lose D. fly41. A. interested B. delighted C. worried D. excited42. A. up B. away C. out D. back43. A. separated B. delivered C. fixed D. added 44. A. son B. nephew C. student D. daughter45. A. put away B. walk away C. give away D. take away46. A. f

18、ortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily47. A. calm B. equal C. nervous D. frightened48. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. satisfy49. A. or B. so C. and D. but 50. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. promised51. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected52. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. hurt53. A. powe

19、r B. hand C. turn B. eyes 54. A. easy B. happy C. exciting D. difficult55. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out36.D 由文章第一句话“My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday.”可知，“我们”有双吊钩的“窗户”，这样的“窗户”便于你能向前推并翻转。37.C 第一段提到：昨天“我”和丈夫一起擦窗子。由此可知是便于“我们”“擦洗”窗户的里面和外面。故clean“把弄干净”符合语境。38.A

20、 由文章第一段可知，夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户，此处指的应该是“我”的丈夫正在“洗”一扇窗户。故wash“冲；洗”符合语境。39.B 由语境可知应该是“我们”的“房子”要出售。40.A 由前面的“and it popped out of its frame!”可知，窗子坏了。故此处应该表示“我们”最不需要的事情就是东西“坏了”。break“打破、弄坏”符合语境。41.C 由下文中的“, using a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say).”可知，丈夫感到那么的不安(worried)。42.D 由上文中提到的“it popped out o

21、f its frame!”应该使窗户恢复原样。get back意为“恢复”符合语境。43.C 由下文中的“and he would try to fix it with me.”可知，丈夫尽力把窗户“安装”在一起。44.A 由倒数第二段中的“And my son fixing it with me”可知答案。45.B 由下文中的“I called my husband in to see!”可知，儿子告诉他的父亲走开一会。walk away“走开”符合语境。46.D 由前面的“clearly”及后面的语境可知应该用“easily”合适。47.A 由最后一段中的第一句话“Calm is good

22、.”可知当你“镇定的”时候，看事情更清晰，做事情更容易。48.C 由上一段中的“After twenty minutes he still could not get it.”可知丈夫二十分钟后仍没能把窗户安装好。再由下文中的“He and I fixed the window in three minutes!”可知，他无法“相信”！49.D 由上下文语境可知是转折关系。故选but。50.A 由上下文语境可知，应该是儿子“让”自己的父亲走开一会。51.B 儿子帮助父亲从焦虑中摆脱出来。free from 意为“使摆脱”符合语境。而keepfrom，阻止某人；protect from，保护免受

23、；save from，从挽救均不符合语境。52.C 由本段第一句知，“我”知道这并不真的是一份礼物，但是在某一方面，它又是。故推知，“我”的儿子和我一起修理窗户，对“我”而言是一份“礼物”。53.D 由上文中的“a man ”可知下文中与之对应的应该是“the kid”，故选instead of“而不是”。54.D 在母亲眼中的儿子。故用“in ones eyes”。其它三项均不符合语境。55.B 带着清醒的头脑返回并且事情将通常产生更好的结果。xx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am a mom of

24、 two young children who are my students in my home. This 41 that they are usually with me.Whenever possible I will 42 some acts of kindness, 43 things like showing ways to strangers, holding doors, etc. So, they are very 44 with such kind acts and are, of course, 45 to also do “nice” things for othe

25、rs.Just a few days ago we stopped 46 our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into a load of goods in the cart(超市手推车). We got into one of the two open checkout channels and waited our 47 . While waiting, a young man came up behind us with only a few 48 in his basket. I to

26、ld him to go ahead of us as we were in no 49 .He seemed very pleasantly surprised and politely 50 . As he began putting his items on the belt ,the clerk began to 51 her till tape (出纳机纸带) so we had a fairly long wait in line.My kids were very 52 behaved but they were still children; they asked questi

27、ons, they talked 53 , they moved around and they were generally very pleased.I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face.We were putting our items on the 54 when the clerk finished with 55 order. What I didnt know was that he had heard my kids 56 bubble gum(泡泡糖). I had

28、agreed they could have some. 57 , he picked up a pack of bubble gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back.He then told my kids that he bought their gum 58 their mom was 59 enough to let him go ahead in the queue.The experience really showed the 60 that good causes good

29、for my lovely little kids.41. A.tellsB.leavesC.meansD.ensures42.A.entertainB.serveC.leave D.perform43.A.importantB.impressiveC.suitableD.simple44.A.satisfiedB.occupiedC.familiarD.pleased45.A.supportedB.taughtC.encouragedD.supposed46.A.nearB.byC.withD.against47.A.opportunityB.returnC.turnD.time48.A.f

30、ruitB.vegetableC.itemsD.sales49.A.timeB.hurryC.caseD.sense50.A.acceptedB.collectC.carriedD.agreed51.A.changeB.removeC.continueD.stop52.A.badlyB.poorlyC.wellD.ill53.A.constantlyB.immediatelyC.impolitelyD.rudely54.A.beltB.benchC.basketD.cart55.A.herB.hisC.their D.our56.Aplain aboutB.allow for C.ask fo

31、rD.concern about57.A. ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD. Meanwhile58.A.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.until59.A.happyB.helpfulC.seriousD.nice60.A.ideaB.rewardC.chanceD.instruction参考答案4145 CDDCC 4650 BCCBA 5155 ACAAB 5660 CACDA专心-专注-专业2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（4）(III)xx高考完型填空训练题。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选

32、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative (保守) person who is 21 only among those with whom he is familiar. When a stranger is present, he often seems nervous, 22 embarrassed. You have to take a muter train (通勤车) any morning or evening

33、 to 23 the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or 24 off in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive (冒犯的). 25 , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior, which, once 26 , makes the offender

34、immediately the object of 27 .One of the few things we can say about the British with certainty is that a British takes a(n) 28 to the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it 29 . Some people argue that it is because the British weather 30 follows forecast and

35、thus bees a source of interest to everyone. This may be so. Certainly a British cannot have much 31 in the weathermen, whose predictions, in many cases, 32 to be wrong! The man in the street seems to be as accurate or as inaccurate as the weathermen in his 33 .Foreigners may be surprised at the numb

36、er of references 34 weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are 35 by ments on the weather. “Nice day, isnt it?” “Beautiful day!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?” 36 the foreigner may consider this exagge

37、rated (夸大) and ic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his 37 . If he wants to start a conversation with a British but is 38 to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a(n) 39 subject to which a response may well be 40 of even the most rese

38、rved of the British.21. A. relaxed B. frustrated C. amused D. exhausted22. A. yet B. otherwise C. even D. so23. A. experience B. witness C. watch D. undertake24. A. whisperingB. murmuringC. nodding D. laughing25. A. Hopefully B. Exactly C. Frequently D. Obviously26. A. developed B. observed C. follo

39、wed D. broken27. A. doubt B. argument C. criticism D. praise28. A. emotion B. fancy C. likeliness D. judgment29. A. at length B. at last C. at most D. at least30. A. always B. oftenC. constantly D. seldom31. A. faith B. relief C. honor D. credit32. A. put out B. make out C. turn out D. find out33. A

40、. consideration B. prediction C. approval D. appreciation34. A. about B. on C. in D. to35. A. started B. conducted C. replaced D. proposed36. A. Since B. Although C. However D. Only if37. A. benefit B. advantageC. disadvantage D. favor38. A. at a loss B. in detail C. in groups D. on occasion39. A. a

41、voidable B. steadyC. optional D. safe40. A. expected B. askedC. wished D. reminded完形填空2125 ACBCD 2630 DCBAD 3135 ACBDC 3640 BBADA完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。说明文型完形填空 (二)Employers fear they will be unable to recruit (招募) students with the skills they need as the economic recovery kicks

42、 in, a new survey _1_Nearly half of the organizations told researchers they were already struggling to find _2_ with skills in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM), _3_ even more panies expected to experience _4_ of employees with STEM skills in the next three years.The Confederation of

43、 British Industry_5_694 businesses and organizations across the public and _6_sectors, which together employ 2.4 million people.Half were _7_ they would not be able to fill graduate posts in the ing years, while a third said they would not be able to _8_ enough employees with the right Alevel skills

44、.“_9_ we move further role recovery and businesses plan _10_ growth, the demand for people with highquality skills and qualifications will _11_，” said Richard Lambert, Director General, CBI. “Firms say it has been already hard to find people with the right _12_ or engineering skills. The new governm

45、ent must make it a top _13_ to encourage more young people to study sciencerelated _14_”The survey finds that young people will improve their job prospects (前景) _15_ they study business, maths, English and physics or chemistry at Alevel. The Alevels that employers _16_least are psychology and sociol

46、ogy. And while many employers dont insist on a _17_ degree subject. A third prefer to hire those with a STEMrelated subject.The research _18_ worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK _19_. Half of the employers expressed worries about employees basic literacy and numera

47、cy(计算) skills, while the biggest problem was with IT skills, _20_ twothirds reported concerns.1A.submits BrevealsClaunches Drelieves2. Aaudience BofficialsCpartners Dstaff3. Awhile BbecauseCfor Dalthough4. Aexits BshortagesCabsences Dsources5. Asurveyed BsearchedCexposed Dexpanded6. Acollective Bpri

48、vateCpersonal Dcivil7. Aconducted BbinedCconcerned Dconfused8. Aprovide BreachCtransfer Dhire9. ALest BUnlessCBefore DAs10. Awith BforCon Dby11. Acontrol BstretchCensure Dheighten12. Acreative BtechnicalCnarrative Dphysical13. Apriority BoptionCchallenge Djudgment14. Aprocedures BacademicsCthoughts

49、Dsubjects15. Auntil BsinceCwhereas Dif16. Arate BdiscussCorder Dobserve17. Atypical BparticularCpositive Dgeneral18. Ahighlighted BdescribedCfocused Dtouched19. Amasses BworkforceCfaculty Dmunities20. Awhat BwhomCwhere Dwhy【要点综述】这是一篇调查报告。目前，随着经济复苏，在英国，对于雇主来说找到有技能的大学生就成了一个问题，尤其是找到擅长科学、技术、工程和数学的学生。1B据

50、一项最新调查显示，现在的雇主们害怕他们雇不到符合要求的毕业生。submit提交，服从；reveal透露，揭露；launch发起(一场运动)；relieve减轻(痛苦、忧虑等)，解除。2D根据句意，基本有一半的组织或机构告诉调查者他们在努力寻找具有四个方面(科学、技术、工程和数学)才能的职员。3A同时，更多公司预测，接下来的三年他们将会遭遇雇员缺失的境况。while和同时。4B由第二段句首struggling可判断，机构或组织寻找这些人才非常不易，那么这种人才显然是不够的、短缺的。absence表示“缺席，不在”，不能描述短缺，因此排除。5A英国工业联盟调查了694个行业和组织。survey是指

51、调查某部分人的行为、意见等(通常以询问方式进行)，符合题意。6B后文的together暗示and后面的这个空是和“公共的”对立的，因此填private。7C根据上下文的意思可知，雇主们担心这种现象的发生，因此选concerned，“担心的，烦恼的，忧虑的”。8D三分之一的被调查者坦言他们可能雇不到符合相应资质的雇员，只有hire符合题意。9D根据句子结构判断，前半句是一个伴随状语，表示“随着的深入进行，需求越来越强”。10B这里表示目的，故选for。11D根据前文可知，这种需求是不断增加的。heighten提高，增高，加强。12B前面第二段已经指出在四个方面技能欠缺，选项中显然只有techni

52、cal符合文意。13Amakea top priority 让成为首要任务，当务之急。14D这里指鼓励年轻人学习与科学相关的学科，从倒数第二段也可判断。academy 学院，研究院；procedure 步骤，程序；thought 思想；subject学科，科目，课程。15D本句是一个条件状语从句，据此可知选if。16A根据文意可知，雇主们认为Alevels中价值最低的学科是心理学和社会学，因此选rate。rate评定某人、某事物的价值；order 命令，整理；discuss 讨论，论述；observe 观察，遵守。17B文章指雇主们需要的是具备STEM四方面素质的人才，因此许多雇主们不青睐对某

53、一特殊学科的专业学位。18A19B整篇文章都在讨论就业和雇用，显然选workforce。faculty 全体教员；munity 社区，团体。20Cxx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has bee a 41 routine. She has run 52 marathons-once a week

54、-for the past year in memory of her dad who 42 just 35 days after he was 43 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌)When Julie Weiss lost her father in xx, she was 44 to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. It made me feel 45 .”she said ,“I knew I had to do something. So this marathon que

55、en, 46 she calls herself, did what she did best: She went running. Having pleted 25 marathons during the 47 two years, Julie now vowed(发誓) to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in 48 0f her father. After asking people t0 49 money for each marathon, she 50 a website, marathon goddess, to collect money for

56、the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN),a nonprofit organization. race every 52 in some city across North America. 53 leaving work at 5p,m. on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she 54 home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her l,362.4-mile journey in March xx, 55 m

57、ore than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN. While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule .My bodys getting used to this. Im changing my diet, being more healthy and learning to run more 56 _ . she said. When her muscles began t0 57 , she kept her 58 in mind. When you do what you love, for

58、 those you love, that is where the 59 happen. Together we can make a(n) 60 , and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life. she said.41. A. weekly B. monthly C. daily D. yearly42. A. passed by B. passed away C. died off D. died out43. A. connected B. diagnosed C. treated D. dealt44. A. ins

59、pired B, exhausted C. interested D. shocked45. A. desirable B. helpless C .hopeful D. wishful46. A. while B. what C. as D. since47. A. previous B. precious C. present D. precise48. A. search B. need C. honor D. place49. A. pay B. donate C. make D. earn50. A. set up B. made up C. held up D. broke up51. A. experiment