2015年黄冈市中考试题结构及说明

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1、2015年黄冈市中考试题结构及说明一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。说明：本节共5个小题，每个小对话只设一问一答，每段小对话只听一遍。例题：How do you go to school ?I go to school by bike .三个选项后面的三幅图片可以是公共汽车、火车或自行车。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将

2、有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 说明：1.本节的第6、7、8三段对话均为三段小对话，每段对话2个问题。每段对话的轮次4次左右，每段对话听两遍。例题：听第 6 段对话，回家第6、7小题。W:Can I help you, sir?M:Im looking for a book about math.W:Oh, here are some books about math. Do you like math?M:No,my brother likes math very much.Ill take this one.W:Here you are.M:Thank you. Heres the

3、 money.6. Where are the speakers? A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.7. Who likes math very much? A. The man.B. The woman.C. The mans brother.2.第9、10、11三段对话为稍长的对话，每段对话的轮次6次左右，每段对话后面有3个小题。例题：听第 9 段对话，回家第12、13、14 小题。W:Let me see your pictures, Paul. Whos this?M:This is my father. He i

4、s a doctor.W:Oh, he looks very young. May I ask how old he is?M:Oh,he is 40.He plays many sports.W:Yeah. And is this your grandmother? She looks very healthy.M:Yeah,she swims three times a week.W:Is that her hobby?M:No, she likes watching TV.W:I see. And this?M:Oh, thats my big brother.Hes an actor.

5、He is really busy. I havent seen him for a long time.12.How old is Pauls father?A. 34. B. 40. C. 44.13.How often does Pauls grandmother swim?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.14.What does Pauls big brother do?A. He is an actor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor.第三节（共5小题；每小题1

6、分，满分5分）听下面的一篇短文，请根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。说明：听一篇小短文，然后回答所提的问题，本节共有5个小题。本节的小短文字数为150词左右。例题：There are many ways of shopping. You can shop by telephone, by post or through your home computer, but for many people,the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional at a s

7、treet market. You can find markets anywhere in the world. Here are four of them: In Asia, there are many markets in boats. The most famous one is in Thailand. Its name is Market in Boats. Its open from 6:00 in the morning to 12:00 in the afternoon every day. People sell fresh fruit on their own boat

8、s.One of the worlds famous markets is in Mexico City the Spring Market. You can buy toys, birds and medicine.There are all kinds of things. Its open every day from 7:00 in the morning till 8:00 in the evening.In England, every weekend, thousands of young people from all over London travel to the Cam

9、den Market its the place to go for street fashion, such as CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun.21. Which is the most traditional way to shop?A. By post.B. By telephone.C. Atastreet market.22. When can people sell fresh fruit on their boat?A. From 6:00 am to 12:00 pm.B. From 7:00 am to 4

10、:00 pm.C. From 7:00 am to 8:00 pm.23. What does the Grand Place sell? A. Toys and birds.B. Flowers.C. CDs and tapes.24. Where is the Spring Market?A. In Thailand.B. In England.C. In Mexico.25. Who is the Camden Market popular with?A. Young people. B. Children.C. Oldpeople.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从所

11、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。说明：本题共15道小题，本题主要依照课标考察语言基础知识，80%左右的题干要以对话的形式出现，词汇用法的考查不少于3题，交际考查不少于2题，本题以中档题为主，拔高题不超过2个。例题：（ ）26. The camera in your hand is nice, is it _? Yes,but Ill give it to my friends Lily as _ birthday present. A.you; herB. your ; hersC. yours; herD. you; hers（ ）27. The theme pa

12、rk is about _ ride from the museum, you should start out right now.OK,thank you. A.two hourB. two hoursC. two hoursD. two hours三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。说明：本题选材来自课外，选材难易度适中，选材内容可适当考虑教育性、知识性、趣味性。在15个选题中，动词考查不少于4个，选材应遵循易设考点，覆盖面广，考点密度适中，首尾句不设选项的原则。本题重点考查

13、学生的语言知识以及综合阅读理解能力。例题：My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would41I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came. “Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmate

14、s. I was so42.I wished my mother would just43from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑)，why dont you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying44. At that time, I felt45to say what I always wanted to say,

15、 and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom46in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might47me. Even so, I hated hertearsfrom one eye. I made a48: I must study hard andleave my mother.Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived49.

16、 I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother50one day I got a letter, which said, “My son Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n)51and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt52watching you live with only one eye.53Igave you mine. I was never54with you and I never r

17、egretted(后悔) what I did because I55you”I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!41. A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out42.A.happyB. embarrassedC. coolD. pleased43. A.disappearB. change C. comeD. go44. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing45. A. worrie

18、dB. badC. good D. annoyed46. A. cookingB. workingC. reading D. crying47. A. breakB. wakeC. lose D. see48. A. decisionB. differenceC. suggestionD. mistake49. A. luckilyB. healthilyC. busily D. happily50. A. ifB. unlessC. until D. though51. A. accidentB. appointmentC. universityD. habit52. A. enjoyB.

19、standC. help D. stop53. A. SoB. BecauseC. Or D. But54. A. excited B. surprisedC. angry D. proud55. A. dislikeB. love C. hate D. miss四、综合阅读（30分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）说明：本题共分为两节 ，第一节为三篇阅读选择题。第二节为阅读填表题1. 三篇阅读选择题按3+3+4设题，材料的选材难易度要适中，尽量让中等基础的学生能拿到80%左右的分数。选材的内容可适当考虑内容的教育性，知识性或趣味性。2.

20、 阅读填表题，本题主要通过学生对语言材料信息的获取、分析和归纳，考查学生的综合语言运用能力。 例题：第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（1）Zoos are places where different kinds of animals are kept and shown for the public. At most modern zoos people can see, smell and hear animals in their natural way. Some zoos even have “friendship farms”

21、 where people can touch some of the animals. Here are four reasons why people need zoos.Firstly, zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment. They give interesting information about each animal, such as where it comes from and how it lives. Special teachers at the zoo help childr

22、en understand more about the animals. Trained guides show visitors around the zoo.Secondly, zoos are working hard to find out more about animals. New knowledge leads to improved ways of looking after animals in the zoo, and better understanding of the same animals in the wild.Thirdly, zoos play a pa

23、rt in protecting animals and stopping them from disappearing. Zoos work together with each other to help the animals in danger. For example, gorillas (大猩猩) from Taronga Zoo were sent to live with gorillas at the Melbourne Zoo in the hope that they would give birth to babies.Finally, zoos are importa

24、nt for peoples enjoyment. People enjoy getting close to animals without having to cross the plains (平原) of Africa or climb the mountains of China. In the past, animal shows were common in zoos. Visitors were excited by monkeys in human clothes, and they even took rides on elephants or horses. Howeve

25、r, today people prefer to see animals behaving naturally.So a modern zoo is a place where animals are well cared for.（）56. Special teachers at the zoo _.A. show visitors around the zoo B. ride elephants or horsesC. look after animals in danger D. help children know about animals（）57. From the passag

26、e we know _ were sent from Taronga Zoo to the MelbourneZoo.A. horsesB. gorillasC. monkeysD. elephants（）58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Modern zoos have improved ways of looking after animals.B. At modern zoos people like to see animals behaving naturally.C. At mode

27、rn zoos baby animals are usually born on the friendship farms”.D. Modern zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment.第二节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。Many people believe that life has smiled to Yang Mi: at the age of 4, she got her first TV play role; at 16, she be

28、came a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream collegeBeijing Film Academy.Last year, the 24yearold actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time travelling TV play, Palace. The play became a big success and made Yang very famous.Could she be any luckier?Yang doesnt think luck

29、 had anything to do with her success.“Every chance is gained(获得) from the efforts Ive made，”said Yang. People now think shes very hard working.She still remembers the time when people gave her the cold eyes. Some treated her with little respect. They didnt want to help her in her time of need.“I hav

30、e to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself，”she said.Thats why she is glad to help others when they are in need. This year, Yang became the ambassador(大使) for the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million Miracle project and plant trees on Chinas dry land. Together w

31、ell fight the bad weather!信息表AgeAchievementsAt the age of 4She got her first TV play role.At the age of 16She _66_for a fashion magazine.At the age of 18She went to a _67_Beijing Film Academy.At the age of 24She became_68_because of the TV play, Palace.At the age of_69_She became the ambassador for

32、the Climate Group.Yang Mi is successful now because she _70_.五、补全对话（本大题满分l0分，每空2分）根据对话内容，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。说明：改成七选五后，降低了题目的难度，但所选材料必须是新课标话题、功能要求范围之内的话题，即所选话题贴近学生学习、生活的实际。例题：A: Hi, Dick! What are you going to do tonight?B: I have no idea. What do you suggest?A: How about

33、 going to see a movie?B:71But I hear there is a talk at 7:00 in the City Hall.A: Whats the talk about?B: The history of music.72_A: Me, too.73_B: Good idea! Lets go to the City Hall instead of going to the movie.A: By the way, my friend ,Jenny likes music, too.74_B: Certainly.75 A: Lets meet at the

34、school gate at 6:30 in the evening, OK?B: OK. See you then.A: See you.A. But where and when shall we meet?B. Can we ask her to go with us?C. Sounds good.D. 1 enjoy music very much, you know.E. What about you?F. Why not go to the talk together?G. What are you doing?六、完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根

35、据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。说明：本题与湖北省高考中的完成句子题的命题方式完全一致。例题：阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。76.天太热，你为什么不把夹克脱掉呢？Its too hot today. Why dont you _your jacket? (take)77.嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。 Its a bad manner _ people in trouble. (laugh)78.她经常和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。 She often _ late with her mom to watch movies. (sta

36、y)79.瞧！孩子们正在听有关中国春节的故事。 Look! The children _ the story about the Chinese Spring Festival.(listen)80.初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。Each student can _ many things after they leave junior high school. (look)81.为修一栋新房子，他们去年砍了很多树。They _ many trees in order to build a new house last year. (cut)来源:学.科.网82.快点！我想一会儿我们

37、将赶上他们。Lets hurry! I think we_ them in a minute. (catch)83.英语课上， 我们通常被分为几个小组练习对话。Usually we _ some groups to practice conversations in English class. (divide)84.由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。Because it was too noisy outside last night, we all found it difficult _.(fall)85.我认为在最近几年里我们已经对乡村留守儿童的教育问题给予了关注。I think w

38、e _the education problems of children left behind in villagers in recentyears. (pay)七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）说明：书面表达增加到15分，本题命题的话题应依照课标，选择贴近学生学习、生活实际以及学生熟悉的话题内容，命题的要求、方式与以往基本一致，写作字数由原来的80词左右调整到100词左右。例题：明天将有10位来自武汉幸福中学的学生到我校参观学习，并且要到我班和我们交谈。今天下午我班同学做了很多准备工作，请你根据下面的要点用英语写一篇短文。要点提示：1、我班同学们做了卫生；男生打扫、女生擦门窗。2、班长在黑板上写上了“欢迎来初三（8）班”；老师在教室门口和教室里放了些鲜花。3、交谈内容：武汉和黄冈中学生的学习、生活情况。4、同学们都愿意积极参与，既可以互相学习，还可加深我们之间的友谊。要 求：1、内容包括以上所有要点提示； 2、语句通顺，意思连贯；3、文中不得出现真实的学校和姓名；4、字数在100词左右。提示词：visit, talk with/about, get ready for, take pant in, friendship_9