广东省2017年中考英语试题及答案-印

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年广东省初中生毕业考试英 语一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C2. How tall is Amy? A B C3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C4. Which is Marks favo

2、rite subject？ A B C5. What is Sarah doing? A B CD. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。The Netherlands, a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu WenThe date of leaving from Chengdu: On the twelfth of 21_, 2017The way of sending the pandas: By

3、22_.The purpose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands: To keep the good 23 _ between China and the NetherlandsThe ages of the pandas: Three years old and 24_ years oldThe first activity during the welcoming party: Three officers made short 25_. 二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

4、佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26. I went to _ supermarket to buy _ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, a B. a, a C. the, / D. /, the27. Jessica used to be a manager in a company, but she gave up _ job when she became a mother.A. she B. hers C. her D. herself28. Two months ago, China tested its _ airc

5、raft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own.A. one B. first C. the one D. the first29. Daniel has tried to lose _ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights30. Its believed that playing computer games too much does _ harm than good.A.

6、 many B. much C. more D. most31. Is there any outdoor learning in your school? _. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A. Yes, there is B. No, there isnt C. Yes, it is D. No, it isnt32. We can collect rainwater when it rains _, and use it to water plants.A. softly B. heavily C. noisily D. qui

7、etly33. For more than once, our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary.A. develop B. develops C. developing D. to develop34. To keep children safe, we _ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. may B. should C. can D. might35. Its very kind _ you to lend me your reus

8、able shopping bags.A. of B. for C. to D. with36. If you want to know more about space, please _ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon37. Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.A. knew B. doesnt know C. will know D. didnt know38. Sue

9、 wasnt happy because she _ the concert given by her favorite singer.A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing39. “A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money.A. unless B. until C. since D. although40. Betty _ hard since last term. Thats why her exam results a

10、re so good!A. has worked B. will work C. worked D. was working41. Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love. _ excellent actor he is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How42. The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.A. provides B. provided C.

11、 will be provided D. was provided43. Do you know _ yesterday? Yes. He went for the boat race. A. why didnt Peter go to school B. why doesnt Peter go to school C. why peter didnt go to school D. why peter doesnt go to school44. According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two languages can manag

12、e two things at the same time more easily. A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who45. Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight? _. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night! A. Never mindB. Have a good timeC. Not exactly D. With pleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，

13、选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jacks love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds (种子), put it in his backyard and then _46_ started coming. He got really _47_ in birds as more came. Then be joined a local society. As he realized that more

14、 and more birds were dying very _48_, he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Out Birds. He does _49_ about birds, run a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and _50_ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the

15、 bluebirds were nesting（做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down, _51_ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to _52_ the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes _53_ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in

16、 them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will _54_ protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is _55_ to protecting birds,”jack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”46. A. beesB. birdsC. peopleD. scientists47. A. nervous B.

17、weakC. boredD. interested48. A. peacefullyB. safely C. quickly D. sadly49. A. practice B. business C. instructionD. research50. A. buildsB. breaks C. liftsD. pushes51. A. so B. butC. thoughD. because52. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with53. A. itB. this C. the

18、seD. them54. A. wait for B. send forC. join inD. hand in55. A. simple B. crazyC. important D. fresh四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） AInternational Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve peoples ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world.Thi

19、s year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets(诗人)aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be divided into two groups:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over)ESL Group (open to all

20、the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language)The winners of each group will receive1000.RULES:All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works.Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy.The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.Poems can

21、be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence(暴力) or drugs.The competition begins on 3 March, 2017 and ends on 28 August, 2017.To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to poetrycompcenter.uk. Remember

22、 to mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档) to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycompcenter.uk.56. The World Poetry Day is on_. A. March 28th B. March 3rd C. March 21st D. August 28th57. The purpos

23、e of the World Poetry Day is_. A. to encourage the British to write poems B. to teach children how to read and write poems C. to raise money for the poets from all over the world D. to help people to read, write and teach poems better58. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT_. A

24、. that poets can write poems in any language B. that poets must use their unpublished poems C. that poems cant be taken back after the competition D. that poems cant be written on the subject of violence or drugs.59. Poets can get 1000 if_. A. they win in the group B. their poems are published C. th

25、ey enter the competition D. their poems are written by themselves60. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition? Pay5 for each poem. Visit the Centre Shop. Email their poem(s) to poetrycompcenter.uk. Mark Open or ESL in the top right hand corner of their document. A. B. C. D. BPeo

26、ple often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures

27、seldom go above 32F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30F. Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, wer

28、e able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, s

29、udden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the i

30、ce may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.61. This passage is probably from _. A. a book review B. a science book C. a school report D. a

31、computer magazine62. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32F. C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the

32、temperatures.63. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A. 气候恶劣的 B. 充满危险的 C. 困难重重的 D. 无人居住的64. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _. A. that the temperature suddenly drops B. that the water under the ice is frozen C. that the ocean water

33、 under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice65. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.配对阅读 左框是五位旅行者的

34、需求，右框是丝绸之路的旅游路线信息。请根据这些旅游者的需求，选出最适合他们的旅游线路，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。来源:Zxxk.Com66Kitty will have two weeks off and shed like a tour at a cost of about $2500. She feels like visiting Chinas historic capitals.67. Lucas dreams of travelling along the ancient route(路线)in China during his summer vacation to fin

35、d out what it used to be.68. Sam likes to meet challenges（挑战）. He is going to spend no more than $2000 travelling across Xinjiang.69. Elsa is taking her parents to visit china. They plan to travel along the Silk Road. They also want to take a cruise on the Yangtze River.来源:Z#xx#k.Com70. Janet wants

36、to learn about China. She is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China.A. 22 Days from $3629 Travel on the ancient route, you may wonder why it was chosen then and later given up. The remains of the old cities help to record their past.B. 13 Days from $2700 This is a journey deep into X

37、injiang area. Driving most part of this journey is surely an exciting experience, and most areas we pass are still undeveloped.C. 6 Days from $1899 Well take you across Xinjiang area. This Silk Road route is a challenging journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus.D. 13 Days from $244

38、9 You can experience going through Chinas past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are really fantastic.E.5 Days from $2069 The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)are great winders in the world. These places of interest are valuable

39、 treasures across the beautiful area.F.12 Days from $2199 This journey heads all the way to Kirgizstan, a friendly neighbor from the beginning. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though it is not as busy as before.G.16 Days from $3799 Traditional Silk Road includes excellent

40、 Yangtze Cruise（乘船游览）.This tour From the capital to Dunhuang, Chongqing, and then to shanghai shows you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China.五、短文填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent inv

41、itation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to -day life _71_ technology for a month.When the film group meet _72_ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that _73_ hardly do things tog

42、ether. At mealtimes, no one _74_ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “_75_ we dont make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without t

43、he Internet is not _76_, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many _77_. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school _78_ to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things _79_. As th

44、e family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time taking over meals, playing sports and doing all _80_ of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A. 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读Jason在他的个人

45、主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&KOur words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up.When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high was always a diffi

46、cult time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didnt know anyone. I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up

47、and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that moment. Then one of the Kids broke the ice. “Man! You have one BIG nose!” I felt hurt and didnt know what to say. I wanted to cry. But I managed a little smile-as if it didnt hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often l

48、ook at myself in the mirror. I studied the big nose closely. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really took me twenty yearsThere is another thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I

49、lost everything. I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lot of courage and confidence（信心）to go on with my business. Information CardThe thing that may influence people for a long time 81.Jasons feeling when he entered the dining hall8

50、2.The part of Jasons body that other kids laughed at83.The number of years that Jason spent growing out of the influence84.The person who gave Jason courage and confidence85.B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：你的一次受老师或同学言语激励

51、的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）；呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，字数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,How will words influence others? Let me tell you one of my experiences. _ 听力理解首先，播放一分钟音乐信号，请监考老师调试好录音机的音量。音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。A. 听单句话。根据句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。听每小题

52、之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。停顿5秒钟1. Jenny had breakfast at half past six this morning. 停顿10秒钟2. Amy is my younger sister and she is 1.5 meters tall.停顿10秒3.Jane is going to meet her friend at the coffee shop after work.停顿10秒钟4.Chemistry is Marks favorite subject because he likes doing experiment.停

53、顿10秒钟 5. Sarah is reading a story book while his pet cat is sleeping near her.停顿5秒 D. 听填信息. 你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰的( the Netherlands)的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。 （停顿25秒钟）On the 12th of April, 2017, an airline in the Netherlands sent two pandas from C

54、hengdu in China to the Netherlands. This is the first time for the airline to fly pandas from China to the Netherlands. The two pandas are called Xing Ya and Wu Wen. Sending the two pandas to the Netherlands helps to keep the good relationship between the two countries. The pandas would live in one

55、of the zoos where a special area was built for them. The 3-year-old and 5-year-old pandas would stay there for a long time. During the welcome coming party, three government officers made short speeches. After that, people watched these two cute animals with great interest. And people also enjoyed a short video on the Internet about how the pandas were sent from China to the Netherlands 停顿2秒钟 (Listen again) 全部题目均朗读完毕，请接着做笔试部分。专心-专注-专业