高考英语总复习（自主学习+即学即练）Unit2 Robots精讲课件 新人教版选修7

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1、Unit 2Robots选修71Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires？(p.10) 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求吗？词语归纳desire sth.have a desire for sth.渴望得到某事desire to do sth.have a desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.desire that sb.(should) do希望某人做某事meet/satisfy ones desire 满足某人的愿望at ones d

2、esire照某人的希望A完成下列句子。(1)Everyone_(渴望成功)，but not everyone desires to get rich.(2)I applied for the job _ (照我父亲的愿望)(3)He _ _(要求你去见他) at once.has a desire for success/desires successat my fathers desire desires you to go to see him/desires that you (should)go to see him词语归纳wish for sth./to do sth.want st

3、h./to do sth.expect sth./to do sth.long for sth./to do sth.be eager for sth./to do sth.want/wish/expect sb.to do sth.(不能用hope)希望某人做某事had wanted/had hoped/had desired to do sth.过去本来想、本来打算做某事(但没有做成)B选用上述单词填空。(1)I _ an immediate answer of yours.(2)We _ each other good luck in the examination.(3)Persona

4、lly，our city team has better players and I _ them to win.(4)Mike _ to see the film last night，but he didnt get the ticket.desire/expect/wantwishedexpecthad hoped(5)I _ I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky.(6)She said she _ the report rewritten by this weekend and would accept no excuse.(7)H

5、e has been working abroad for years，and is _to come back and see his family very much.wishwantedlonging2It was going to be tested_out by Larrys wife，Claire.(p.11) 这项试验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来尝试。词语归纳test n& v检验，考验，测验test out 考验，试验test on sb./sth.在(身)上做试验/实验test ones blood 验血a blood test 血液化验test paper 试卷take/have

6、 a test 参加考试This new switch mechanism hasnt been fully tested out.这种新的开关装置尚未经过充分检验。 选用上述短语填空。(1)This model(型号)_ before it was put into production(批量生产)(2)Tom got his _ and was glad to get high marks.(3)Go to bed early as you have to _ tomorrow.(4)We also _ the water to see whether it was polluted or

7、 not.(5)When will the_ be carried out? had been tested outtest papertake a testtestedtest3.and that he felt more_than just the desire to please her.(p.11)他并不满足于仅仅只使她开心。词语归纳more than 不仅more A than B 与其说是B倒不如说是Awhats more 更为甚者，更为重要的是 more or less 或多或少，几乎，差不多no比较级thanas原形容词反义词的原级as例如：Im no richer than

8、you.Im as poor as you.我和你一样穷。It never takes more than an hour.所用的时间从不超过一小时。选用上述短语填空。(1)The girl was _ frightened _ shy.(2)English Weekly is _ a newspaper.It is also a good text book. (3)Ive _ finished the book. (4)You did wrong，and _，you knew you should not do such a thing. (5)_ _(你也和他一样粗心)morethanm

9、ore thanmore or lesswhats more You are no more careful than he/You are as careless as he4Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.(p.11) 克莱尔觉得机器人会向她表示同情，这有点荒唐可笑。词语归纳sympathy n同情；赞同；支持have/feel sympathy for sb./sth.对某人/某物表示同情get sympathy from sb.获得某人的同情out of sympathy 出于同情ha

10、ve sympathy with/for.赞同(支持)in sympathy with sb./sth.支持某人/某事sympathetic adj.同意的，赞成的sympathetically adv.同情地sympathize v同情；支持sympathizer n支持者用sympathy的相关词语完成下列小片段。Since the earthquake took place in West China last year，we have expressed a lot of (1)_for the people there.(2)_for the homeless，we help the

11、m build houses and schools.Our foreign friends are enormously (3)_，too.They (4)_come to help rebuild the ruined cities and towns.We all (5)_those whose homes are ruined，relatives are dead and those who got injured in the quake.They believe we are the strongest (6)_who are determined to help them ove

12、rcome the difficulties.sympathyOut of sympathysympatheticsympatheticallysympathizesympathizers5As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops，he wrote out a list of items for her.(p.11)因为克莱尔不让托尼陪她去商店，所以托尼就给她写了一份购物清单。词语归纳accompany sb.to a place 陪伴某人去某地accompany sth.with/by sth.与某事物同时存在或发生keep pa

13、ny 陪伴某人，和某人做伴in the company of sb.在某人陪同下完成下列句子。(1)He _(陪伴受惊的女孩) to her house and _(陪伴她)until she calmed down.(2)He went to the professors office _(在的陪伴下) his good friend Tom.accompanied the frightened girlkept her companyaccompanied by/in the company of6She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declar

14、e that he didnt want to leave her the next day.(p.11)她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，第二天他不想离开她。词语归纳declare sth.宣布 declare sb./sth.(to be) 宣布为declarethatclause 宣布declare war on/upon.对宣战declare against/for sb./sth.声明反对/赞成Do you think he will declare against the plan? 你认为他会反对这项计划吗？选用上述短语完成下列小片段。When George Bush

15、 (1) _Saddam Hussein (2) _a dictator(独裁者)and he decided to (3) _Iraq，many people in the world (4) _war and they (5) _that Bush was a troublemaker.declaredto bedeclared war ondeclared againstdeclared7What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! (p.12) 受到那些女士的嫉妒，这该是多么甜美的胜利！词语归纳envy sb.sth.envysb.

16、(for sth.)嫉妒/羡慕某人某物(become)the envy of sb.(成为)令人嫉妒/羡慕的事物/对象be in envy of ones success 羡慕某人的成功out of envy 出于嫉妒/羡慕be envious of sb/sth.嫉妒某人选用上述短语完成下列小片段。Mary (1)_all her colleagues because they all (2)_her (3)_her promotion although she came to work in the company only three months before.A girl named

17、 Alice (4)_ Mary so much that she often spoke ill of her (5)_At last Alice was fired.became the envy ofenviedforwas envious ofout of envy8But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.(p.12)但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得作一番改造总不能让女人爱上机器吧。have s

18、b.doing sth.让某人(一直)做某事(用在否定句中表示)不让/不允许某人做某事He wont have you playing football in the backyard.他不会允许你们在后院里踢足球的。将下列句子译成英语。 (1)十年前那个村里的人从来不允许妇女与家人一起坐着吃饭。_(2)洗衣服时请不要让水龙头一直开着。_Ten years ago，people in the village never had women sitting with the family for dinner.Please dont have the tap running when you a

19、re washing.9This really surprised Asimov and from that moment，he started to take himself seriously as a writer.(p.16)这使阿西莫夫很惊讶。从那以后，他就开始认真地把自己当成作家了。take.seriously 严肃对待，认真对待They take their responsibilities seriously.他们认真对待自己的职责。将下列句子译成英语。(1)请不要把他说的话当真他醉了。_(2)要认真对待学习，否则将来你会后悔的。_Please dont take what he said seriouslyhes got drunk.Take your studies seriously，or you will regret some day.