9年级第二次月考3

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1、2014届重庆市永安中学九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷（带解析）1、Is Handan _ modern city or _ ancient one?Aa; anBan; aCa; aDan; an【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:邯郸是一个现代化城市还是一座古老的城市，modern是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面应该用不定冠词a表示 一个，ancient是元音音素开头的单词，前面应该用不定冠词an 表示 一个。考点：考查不定冠词的用法辨析2、 I have never seen _ before. What about you?Aso a filmBso a nice filmCsuch a n

2、ice filmDsuch nice a film【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我以前从没有看过一部这么好的电影，你呢？such表示如此这样有固定结构,such+a,an+形容词+名词单数表示如此这样的一个.而so的用法是so+形容词+a,an+名词单数考点: 考查such和so用法的区别3、Is _ here?No, Peter and Tony have asked for leave.AanybodyBsomebodyCeverybodyDnobody【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都在这儿么？不，Peter 和Tony请假了，这是一个值日生汇报小对话，第一个人通常是老师用语

3、，意在提问是不是大家都来了。考点：考查不定代词的用法辨析.4、Tom is one of the _ students in our class.AtallBtallerCmore tallerDtallest【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:Tom是我们班最高的学生之一，根据句中的标志短语in our class结合one of结构可知本题应采用最高级形式，因为one of 通常+最高级+名词复数。考点: 考查形容词最高级的用法。5、 _ have you _ the meat?AHow; do withBWhat; do withCHow; done withDWhat; done wit

4、h【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你是怎么处理那些肉的？句中do with表示处理，处置因为do是及物动词，在句中缺宾语，而疑问代词what恰好充当了do的宾语，而疑问副词how不能在句子中充当宾语，他提问的成分在句中通常是充当状语。考点: 考查疑问词及短语的用法。6、The old building still looks beautiful. It is about _.Atwelve-metre-highBtwelve-metre highCtwelve-metres-highDtwelve metres high【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:那座古老的建筑物看起来仍然很美丽，它大

5、约12米高，复合疑问词的构成应该是数字+连字符+名词单数，在句中充当定语；而数字+名词复数+形容词在句中通常充当的是表语，如同我们常见的She is twelve years old。=She is a twelve-year-old girl。综合这两种用法可知D正确。考点: 考查复合形容词和单纯形容词的用法区别。7、Mr. Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a _ boss.AbetterBgoodCbestDstill better【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:为Mr. Stevenson工作是很棒的，我真的

6、不能找到一个更好的老板了，本题考查比较级前+不定冠词a表示更.样的.语意中实际上是隐含着一种最高级的意义。考点:考查比较级的用法。8、We feel our duty to make our country a better place.AitBthisCthatDone【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我们感觉使我们的国家成为一个更好的地方是我们的责任，本句考查形式宾语it真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to make our country a better place，在初中阶段英语中常见的后面常接形式宾语的动词有make，think ，feel，find等。考点: 代词的用法。9、Ther

7、e are few new words in this article, _ no one can understand it.Aand BorCbutDso【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在这篇文章当中几乎没有新单词，但是没有人能理解它，根据句意前一个句子当中用到了否定词few而第二个句子却说没人能理解它，证明上下两句是转折关系，所以应选择连词but。考点: 考查连词的用法。10、Do you mind if I turn on the TV? _. My father is sleeping.ABetter notBNot at allCNo, I dont mind DThats al

8、l right【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:你介意我打开电视么？最好还是不要了，我的爸爸正在睡觉。根据第二句的提示句我的爸爸正在睡觉，隐含着说话人对打开电视是介意的，但出于礼貌作者用了最好不（better not）表示一种委婉的介意。B是一点也不，C是不，我不介意，D是没关系，根据上下文可知A为正确选项。考点: 考查交际用语。11、Would you like some tea or coffee?.AYes, teaBNo, coffeeCThanks a lotDTea, please【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你想来点茶还是咖啡？茶。本题是选择疑问句，应在被选择的二者中作出一个

9、选择作为本题的答语，而A,B选项出现yes,no应该是一般疑问句的答语，故D为正确选项。考点: 考查交际用语。12、The new station being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one.Aas three times big asBthree times as big asCas big as three timesDas big three times as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:正在为下一届亚运会而建的火车站将是现在的三倍大。在表达倍数时有基数词+times+as.as结构表示是.几倍.考点:

10、 考查倍数表达法。13、 The more you smile, the _ you will feel.Ahappy BhappierChappilyDmore happily【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你笑的越多你就会感到越快乐。在比较级用法当中有一种比较级叠加的用法。是采用the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓（谓语动词采用将来时）考点: 固定句式的用法。14、As it reported, it is 100 years _ Tsinghua University was founded.AwhenBbeforeCafterDsince【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:根据报

11、道，清华大学已经建校100年了。句中采用了since在现在完成时当中的一个固定结构，即It is+时间段+since+从句（从句需要用一般过去时）。考点: 连词的用法。15、 I _ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it!AleftBwent away fromChave leftDhave been away from【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意: 我已经离开我的家乡很长时间了，我十分想念。句中for短语体现了现在完成时应该是谓语动词的时态标志，而for短语又不能与短暂性动词leave搭配综合这两点D应是正确选项。考点: 考查动词时态

12、。16、 _ will the meeting start?In about ten minutes, I think.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个会议还有多长时间开始？我想大约在10分钟之内。A选项是多长时间，B选项是多久之后，C选项是多久一次，D选项是多远。根据上下文提问将来时同时表达多久以后，应该选择how soon所以B应为正确选项。考点:考查疑问词。17、 The Spring Festival _ in January or February.AcelebratesBis celebratedCcel

13、ebratedDwas celebrated【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:春节在1月或2月被庆祝。根据上下文此题应用被动语态表达春节被庆祝而春节时每年一次，应该选择一般现在时所以B为正确选项。考点: 考查时态和语态。18、 Johnny ran very fast _he could catch the early bus.Aso thatBas soon asCsome dayDof course【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:为了能赶上早班车Johnny跑的非常快。A选项是为了什么，B是一就.，C是有朝一日，D是当然可以根据上下文A符合语义考点: 考查短语辨析。19、Do you k

14、now the man who _on the road just now?AliedBlayClyingDlaid【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意你认识那个刚才躺在马路上的那个男的么？此句含有一个由who引导的定语从句，其中关系代词who在从句子中充当主语，那么选项应围绕谓语动词进行选择，又根据从句中的时间状语just now可知从句为一般过去时，综合这两点B为正确选项考点: 考查时态。20、 Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder _.Awhen she will come backBwhen she came backCwhen will she come b

15、ackDwhen did she come back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:Jenny正在度假，我想知道他何时将会回来。题干包含两个句子，其中第二个句子主语是I谓语动词是wonder可知考查的是宾语从句。在宾语从句当中从句应使用陈述句语序选项当中C和D语序不对，而根据上下文可知Jenny正在度假，我想知道的是她将什么时候回来？所以B时态不对，故A为正确选项。考点: 考查宾语从句的用法21、One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then to eat

16、 something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree. “Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a

17、moment they heard a terrible , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too . The rich mans horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know. Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But

18、he made no. At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.”“Oh,” the rich man shouted. “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he?”“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“Oh,” said Mr.

19、 Know. “So he you. Then can you expect to get money him?”The rich man said nothing and left silently. 【小题1】Aput downBset downCsat downDturned down【小题2】ASoBButCAndDThough【小题3】AsongBwordCbellDnoise【小题4】AlateBslowChardDquick【小题5】Apay forBlook forCwait forDcare for【小题6】AideaBmistakeCmoneyDanswer【小题7】Aqu

20、ietlyBangrilyChappilyDheavily【小题8】AspeakBtellCtalkDsay【小题9】AhelpedBthankedCwarnedDordered【小题10】AforBfromCwithDabout【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】A【小题11】D【小题12】B【小题13】D【小题14】C【小题15】B【解析】试题分析：本篇短文主要讲述了一个穷人和一个富人把马栓在同一树上，由一穷人的马比较凶悍，把富人马杀死了。然后富人与穷人找法官打官司。穷人用聪明的智慧打赢了官司的故事。【小题1】本题考查词组辨析及语境的理解。A项意为“镇压；制止

21、”；B项意为“看作”；C项意为“坐下”；D项意为“调低”。由语境可知“在中午，他把马拴在树上，然后坐下来吃东西”，只有C项具有“坐下”的意思，故C为正确选项。【小题2】本题考查连词及语境的理解。这个穷人不让富人把马和他的拴在同一棵树上，但是这个富人却不听穷人的话。此处表转折关系，故B为正确选项。【小题3】本题考查名词及语境的理解。由下句“the two horses were fighting”可知他们听到了一声可怕的声音。四个项中只有noise意为“声音”。 故D为正确选项。【小题4】本题考查形容词词义及语境的理解。由They went up to them 及The rich mans h

22、orse was killed可知，此应为形容词，且表示“晚了”的意思。A项意为“晚了”；B项意为“慢的”；C项意为“困难的”；D项意为“快的”。故选A。故A为正确选项。【小题5】本题考查固定短语词义及语境的理解。A 项意为“赔偿”；B项意为“寻找”；C项意为“等候”；D项意为“照顾”。由语境可知，这个富人是想让这个穷人赔偿他已死的马。故选A为正确选项。【小题6】本题考查词义名词词意辨析及语境的理解。别人问这个穷人问题，但是他并没有回答。故D为正确选项。【小题7】本题考查副词词意辨析及语境的理解。A项意为“安静地”；B项意为“生气地”；C项意为“高兴地”；D项意为“沉重地”。联系上下文可知此时

23、富人的状态是“生气在大声喊”，故B为正确选项【小题8】本题考查动词词意辨析及语境的理解。speak强调说话的能力，说某种语言。tell“告诉。talk 指谈话say 指说的内容，带宾语。句意为“他说的什么内容？”强调说话的内容，故D为正确选项。【小题9】本题考查动词词意辨析及语境的理解。此处具有“警告;告诫”的意思。A项意为“帮助”；B项意为“谢谢”；C项意为“警告”；D项意为“命令”。四个选项中只有C具有此意，故C为正确选项【小题10】本题考查介词词意辨析及语境的理解。get from意为“从处得到”故选B为正确选项。考点:日常生活类短文。22、Reporter: How long have

24、 you been a firefighter?Wilson: For eight years.Reporter: How did you get started?Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. 1 learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!Repor

25、ter: How do you stay safe on the job?Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧气瓶) and a mask (面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building. Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?Wilson: We have a special camera

26、that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of a fire.Reporter: Do you save pets?Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.Reporter: Do you ever get

27、afraid?Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?Wilson: Helping people!【小题1】Kate Wilson has done her job for_.A2 weeksB3 daysC4 monthsD8 years【小题2】 To become a firefighter, Kate Wilso

28、n _at first.Atook a lot of testsBlearned to stay safeCsaved some animalsDused fire equipment【小题3】58. Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_.Ashe has an oxygen tankBshe knows how to fight firesCshe enjoys finding heatDshe is too busy putting out fires【小题4】59. As a firefighter, Kate Wilson

29、likes_ most.Awearing a maskBasking questionsChelping peopleDhiding in smoke【小题5】60. What did the reporter make this interview for?ATo tell people what a firefighter does.BTo teach people how to prevent fires.CTo make people want to be firefighters. DTo show people how a firefighter is trained.【答案】【小

30、题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】试题分析:本文主要是围绕记者和消费队员之间展开的一个对话，让人们从不同侧面了解一个消防队员的内心世界和工作环境。【小题1】细节理解题句意:由文章前两句话Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?Wilson: For eight years.可知：8年了。故选D为正确选项。【小题2】细节理解题 由“First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks”可知A为正确选项。【小题3】细节理解题 由“There is no time to b

31、e afraid”可知：忙于灭火，不知道害怕了。可知D为正确选项。【小题4】细节理解题 由文章最后两句话可知：凯特喜欢帮助人们。可知C为正确选项。【小题5】主旨大意题 由对话可知：这是描写消防队员的。可知A为正确选项。考点：故事类短文阅读。23、Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules

32、 before your first lab lesson.LABORATORY RULESThroughout the lessonDo not enter the science lab without the teachers permission. No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the ExperimentRead all instructions carefully before every experiment. Prepare all apparatus（仪器）and arrange t

33、hem so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the ExperimentIf you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.After the ExperimentWash all apparatus after use an

34、d return them to the places where they were.Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.First AidReport all accidents to your teacher immediately.If you spill（溅出）any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash withplenty of water and report to your teacher.【小题1】 Your teacher will probably tell you

35、the rules above _ the first lab lesson.AbeforeBsinceCduringDafter【小题2】Before every experiment, you should _.Ataste the chemicals firstBclean all the apparatusCread all instructions carefullyDreport all the accidents to the teacher【小题3】When you are not sure how to use all apparatus, _.Atry them on yo

36、ur ownBread the rules carefullyCask your teacher for helpDput them back【小题4】 It is clear that you can _.Abring food into the labBenter the lab at any timeCsmell chemicals as you likeDlearn science directly in the lab【小题5】 If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve it in the par

37、t _.ABefore the ExperimentBFirst AidCDuring the ExperimentDAfter the Experiment【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了实验室的一些规章制度。一共包含五点，分别谈论了做实验前，做实验时，做实验后，以及万一突发情况发生如何急救。【小题1】细节理解题句意:由文章第一句话可知，本题是在问我们通常老师在什么时候告诉我们这些规则，由方框上面第一段可推断，这些规章制度要在上第一节实验课前讲述。故选A为正确选项。【小题2】细节理解题由表格二的第一句Read all instr

38、uctions carefully before every experiment.可知，应该在每节实验前仔细地看这些说明。可知C为正确选项。【小题3】细节理解题由表格三If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.可知，如果实验时不能确信怎样使用这些仪器，应问老师。可知C为正确选项。【小题4】推理判断题本文是关于实验操作的规则，所以在实验室里能学到科学方面的知识。本文第一句话Laboratory work is your chance to learn sc

39、ience firsthand.告诉我们实验室学习给你第一手机会去学习自然科学。可知D为正确选项。【小题5】细节理解题由最后一个表格可知，它介绍了化学药品溅在衣服上的处理办法。可知B为正确选项。考点：科普环保类短文阅读。24、I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are

40、 feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controlla

41、ble(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they cant control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accid

42、ent or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you cant control any of these things. Accept that you cant control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to wo

43、rry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervousthen close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job intervi

44、ew is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.【小题1】Who wrote this passage?AA reporter.BA sportsman.CA patient.DA professor.【小题2】The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousne

45、ss because_.Amost are not very importantBthey are not the real causes of the problemCthey cannot be controlled by peopleDits better to deal with one cause at a time【小题3】 If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?AGo swimming often to get used to it.BAvoid going to the

46、 swimming pool.CFind a swimming teacher.DImagine watching others swim.【小题4】What is true about nervousness according to the passage?AIt usually has only one cause.BIt is usually caused by people.CPeople can easily manage it.DMost people suffer from it.【小题5】What is the main purpose of this passage?ATo

47、 introduce the writers sports experience.BTo advise on how to deal with nervousness.CTo help people remember their fears.DTo explain the dangers of nervousness.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】试题分析:本文是一位教授指导我们如何正确处理我们的紧张情绪的文章。文中告诉我们先找出原因，然后找出哪些是可以控制的哪些是不可以控制的。然后接受那些不可以控制的，这样就不担心了。【小题1】细节理解题句意:由

48、文章第一句话I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people.可知作者应是一名教授，故选D为正确选项。【小题2】细节理解题读文中第四段第三句话可知，作者认为担心导致紧张的成因是没有用的，因为这些不是人们自己能控制的。故选C为正确选项。【小题3】细节理解题读文中第五段可知，作者认为如是对游泳感到担心，解决的方法就是下河游泳去习惯它。故选A为正确选项。【小题4】逻辑推理题通读全文分析，理解四个选项，A它只有一个原因，B它是有人引发的，C

49、人们能轻松解决它，D大部分人都经受它的痛苦。只有D项，根据第一段Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.符合文意，故D为正确选项。【小题5】主旨大意题通读全文分析，本文主要是一位教授对我们如何处理紧张情绪的建议，故B为正确选项。考点：社会现象类短文阅读。25、Have you ever complained（抱怨）why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes no

50、t successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?One

51、 day it is fine. But just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the rain in time, crops in the fields wi

52、ll grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes he has to face failure bravely. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be c

53、onfident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”Attitude（态度）decides everything. With an optimistic（乐观）attitude life is easy and pleasant. Lets smile to whatever we meet and the who

54、le world will smile to us.【小题1】判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）You will always succeed if you see the world with a warm heart. 【小题2】A student can make his teacher happy by _.【小题3】What can we do if we are stopped by a sudden rain according to the passage?_【小题4】What is more terrible than failure according to the

55、 passage?_【小题5】Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese._【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】doing a good job【小题3】We can sit down and listen to the free concert.【小题4】We are afraid of failure and give up hope.【小题5】让我们微笑地面对所遇到的一切，那么整个世界将会对我们微笑。【解析】试题分析:本篇文章主要是想告诉我们当我们感到生活烦躁时，当我们觉得天空一片黑暗时，当我们努力，但却不成功时一定要开心起来

56、，笑起来。当我们怀揣一颗温暖的心，世界也会朝我们笑的。【小题1】根据上下文,第一段最后一句话If you see the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world smiles to you.可知此题与原文不符，故答案为F.【小题2】根据上下文, 由第二段have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?可知老师会高兴是因为你did a good job,又因为介词后加动词-ing 形式，所以本题答案

57、为doing a good job【小题3】根据上下文, 第三段给出But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you?可知当你预计外出时，却碰到意外大雨时，你可以sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you。根据问题要求What can we do？可将文章信息整理为We can sit down and listen to the free concert.【小

58、题4】根据上下文, 文章第三四段给出I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.由此句可知比失败更严重的是我们害怕失败并且会放弃希望。【小题5】根据上下文,文章最后一段先给出态度决定一切。带着乐观的态度生活会轻松和令人愉悦。所以最后一句应总结全文。让我们微笑地面对所遇到的一切，那么整个世界将会对我们微笑。考点：任务型阅读。26、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。【小题1】 I dont know w_

59、 to go or to stay. What do you think?【小题2】 It is difficult for me _（lift）the heavy stone.【小题3】A few （世纪）have passed, the story has been told by a lot of people.【小题4】I hear she is_（严重地）ill in hospital. Lets go and help her.【小题5】 Please dont _（生的气）Mary. You know she is always honest.【答案】【小题1】whether【小题2】to lift【小题3】centuries【小题4】seriously / terribly / badly 【小题5】be angry with / be mad at【解析】试题分析：【小题1】根据上下文,我不知道去还是不去，引导宾语从句表示“是否”应该用if/weather,如果w开头只能用weather.【小题2】根据上下文,对我来说，举起这块石头太难了。句中采用了固定结构Its +adj.+for sb. to do sth.所以应该用to lift.【小题3】根据上下文,几个世纪过去了，这个故事被很多人传颂。a few