2018届天津市红桥区高三英语二模(共12页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高三英语（共分II卷，满分130分，考试时间100分钟）第I卷 （满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -I thought Id try to repair the car myself.-_ ! You know nothing about the car.A. Thats all right B. You cant be seriousC. I couldnt agree more D. Nothing serious2. -Did

2、you have any trouble with the western customs? -_ to speak of.A. NoneB. NothingC. NobodyD. No one3. -Children are easily _ by their parents. -Im with you on that. Like father, like son. A. protected B. influenced C. encouraged D. prevented4. The grass in the field has grown so tall that it needs _.

3、A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D. being cut5. -The meetings been put off until next Monday. - Sorry, _. Could you say it again? A. I didnt mean that B. I didnt knowC. I didnt take it D. I didnt get it6. At that time they could not produce _ computer, let alone high-grade ones.A. normal B. ordinary C. p

4、opular D. public7. The two walls are to bear the weight of the room. You _ remove them. A. neednt B. couldnt C. mustnt D. darent8. _ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. A. Offer B. To offer C. Offering D. Offered9. Lily felt down because her proposal was _ by th

5、e manager with no good reason.A. turned down B. set down C. put down D. taken down10. -Did you see Tom at the party?-No, he_ by the time I got there.A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left11. In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, _ low price makes it attractive to the student

6、s from poor families.A. whoseB. that C. which D. what12. How long will it take _ your father recovers from his illness? A. after B. before C. since D. when13. Id like to start my own business - thats _ Id do if I had the money.A. why B. when C. which D. what14. At the meeting place of the Yangtze Ri

7、ver and the Jialing River _, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie15. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its culture. A. focus B. would focus C. focused D. had focused

8、第二节：完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Just like everyone, I have experienced ups and downs in my life. I am an aerospace engineer from India. I was told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was 16 for a non-IT student to pursue a masters degree in IT

9、 and graduate from a US university. I had never taken courses 17 to computers or programming. I was never interested in being a 18 , but things changed. Computers became my companion and I 19 how dependent on them I was. I 20 imagining the back end processes happening inside the CPU and they amazed

10、me. Thats why I 21 to pursue a masters degree in IT. At first, it was way too 22 . Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost per credit was a big 23 . My English accent was terrible. Most 24 , the course seemed impossible at first. But I never 25 .I got a few offers, but I decided to choose m

11、y university 26 it promised its students to help them learn practically. During my first month, it was difficult to understand the Americans 27 and finish my assignments. But I never gave up. I walked two miles to the 28 every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal. I started looking

12、for 29 and I got an offer to work as a student assistant, which meant lifting benches and chairs every day. I took it as a(n) 30 , and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start rig

13、ht after 31 . If you think you can never achieve something, you need to 32 yourself and start working on your 33 . Hard work always pays off. To be 34 , you need to start from somewhere and always question yourself about the limits of how far you would go to 35 your goals.16. A. interesting B. hard

14、C. important D. practical17. A. adjusted B. limited C. related D. tied18. A. teacher B. programmer C. designer D. master19. A. wondered B. believed C. judged D. realized 20. A. started B. stopped C. considered D. avoided21. A. learned B. refused C. decided D. agreed22. A. difficult B. exciting C. di

15、fferent D. boring23. A. mistake B. issue C. event D. question24. A. probably B. surprisingly C. importantly D. regretfully25. A. kept up B. gave up C. turned up D. picked up26. A. because B. but C. so D. though 27. A. fashions B. opinions C. accents D. manners28. A. shop B. university C. hotel D. re

16、staurant29. A. jobs B. places C. goals D. friends30. A. decision B. task C. advantage D. challenge31. A. celebration B. operation C. discussion D. graduation 32. A. speak to B. know about C. believe in D. stand for33. A. degrees B. dreams C. adventures D. problems34. A. successful B. grateful C. che

17、erful D. thoughtful 35. A. set B. change C. achieve D. rebuild第二部分 阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A4-Day Classic Beijing TourThe 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places

18、in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.Day 1: Arrival in BeijingYour guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.Accommodation: Beijing downto

19、wnDay 2: The Great Wall & the Summer PalaceStart your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours riding) have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enj

20、oyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21:10 every evening)Accommodation: Beijing downtownDay 3: Beijing city sightseeing & Local experienceYour guide me

21、ets you at the hotel at 8 a.m. and set out for the days touring: Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City.After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.Acco

22、mmodation: Beijing downtownDay 4: Beijing Olympic sitesVisit the Olympic sites: Birds Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.36. This advertisement is aim

23、ed at _. A. foreigners who are new to China B. experts who study history and cities C. kids who were born in other cities D. people who are interested in touring37. If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should _. A. visit the Summer Palace on the first day B. go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong

24、 C. live and eat downtown in Beijing D. go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening38. On which day can tourists enjoy the citys traditional arts and local lifestyle? A. Day 4. B. Day 3. C. Day 2. D. Day 1.39. What does this tour company think can show Beijing is a fast developing modern city? A. Beijing Ca

25、pital Airport. B. Birds Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park. C. Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City.D. The Great Wall & the Summer Palace.40. To make the advertisement work, what should be added? A. Age requirement. B. The hotels address. C. Contact information. D. The guides name.BA material that

26、 is able to self-repair even when it is cut in two has been created by French researchers. The new material is invented by a team headed by Ludwik Leibler at Frances National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) and a private firm, Arkema. “It can self- -heal at the room temperature in around fifte

27、en minutes by simply pressing the damaged pieces together,” they report in the British weekly science journal Nature. A piece of normal rubber can stretch and then recover to its original size and shape. The new rubber achieves the same elasticity (弹性) by using a mixture of two different kinds of sm

28、aller molecules. The bonds (键) between the molecules in the material, called hydrogen bonds, are what give the new rubber its self-healing ability. They form linear (线状的) links, called chains, between some molecules, as well as cross-links between those chains, creating a giant network of smaller mo

29、lecules. The result is a substance that at eight degrees centigrade becomes a glassy plastic that, like soft rubber, can be pulled to five times its length before breaking. Unlike rubber, though, the pieces can be mended at room temperature (twenty degrees centigrade) without the need for them to be

30、 heated or even pressed together strongly. And the substance can be easily reprocessed. The ingredients of the new material include fatty acids（脂肪酸） made from ordinary vegetable oils, combined with urea（尿素）, both cheap and common chemicals. The French researchers are already making several kilograms

31、 in their laboratories and say the process is almost completely green. American chemist Krzysztof Matyjaszewski of Carnegie Mellon University praises the researchers use of a simple and renewable resource vegetable oil as a source of fatty acids. He says previous self-healing material systems have g

32、enerally relied on complex chemistry and processing. Arkema is planning to develop commercial products based on the new supramolecular chemical technology. 41. Compared with normal rubber, the new rubber _. A. will be more expensive B. has more elasticity C. is difficult to produce D. can mend itsel

33、f if damaged 42. After being cut, the new rubber can heal itself with _. A. hydrogen bonds B. cross-links C. chains D. atoms 43. The new material can self-heal when the temperature is at _. A. 20 B. 12 C. 18 D. 8 44. By saying “the process is almost completely green” (in Paragraph 5), the researcher

34、s probably mean _. A. the color of the new material is green B. the rubber does no harm to human healthC. green light is needed when making the rubber D. green vegetables are needed to produce fatty acids 45. Matyjaszewskis attitude towards the future of the new material might be _. A. critical B. d

35、oubtful C. optimistic D. worriedCAfter the death of my mother a few years ago I found myself struggling to deal with my grief and that of my father. It was two days before Christmas when mum died and that made me feel heartbroken. Mentally, I became distanced from everything: I shut down my grief an

36、d focused on dealing with the practical stuff-just surviving each day. The problem was that every time I tried to ignore my grief, the pain and loss came back. I even started to avoid the places that my mother and I used to visit so much together.I realized that was not a good way to be, and went lo

37、oking for anything that could help me deal with it. I wanted to understand why I was acting the way I was. I visited many psychologists and the local priest. They were friendly and helpful people but I quickly realized that they simply put forward the same information over and over again, expecting

38、me to just accept it and get over my grief. There was no information available about why I and my father were reacting, nor about what to do, how to understand and move forward.I was determined to understand what my father and I were going through so I started to do my own research. I read many book

39、s on grief and spoke to other people who were also in the process of dealing with grief. As I did that, I came to understand that, at the same stage in our lives, we all face the loss of someone, or something, that we care greatly about. I also realized that in almost every case, there is absolutely

40、 nothing that we do to prevent that loss, or change the circumstances in which it occurs. Unavoidably, we all must deal with the fact that, no matter how painful we feel by the loss, the world around us will go on as if nothing has changed.46. The main idea of the passage is about _. A. the experien

41、ce of dealing with grief B. the pain of losing ones loved person C. the books about dealing with grief D. the information from experts47. Why did the author become distanced from everything spiritually? A. Because her mother died a few years ago. B. Because she suffered the grief of losing her fathe

42、r. C. Because she intended to be out of grief. D. Because she failed to do anything in daily life. 48. In order to pull herself together, the author did all EXCEPT _. A. not visiting the places her mother and she used to B. trying to forget the grief and loss of her mother C. seeking for advice from

43、 experts D. frequently talking with her father49. How does the author feel about the information from psychologists and the local priest? A. Quite practical but meaningless. B. Helpful but impractical. C. Of no use and no value. D. Interesting and practical.50. From the last paragraph we can learn t

44、hat _. A. losing someone or something is an unavoidable test in life B. books can help people solve all kinds of problems C. doing something can prevent losing D. peoples loss can affect the surrounding deeplyDMost of us pay a lot of attention to others. But we forget to look deeper into ourselves.

45、If youre not feeling good about your life, wake up now. You can change the course of your life by becoming your own life coach.Life coaching is a profession in some Western countries. It helps people identify and achieve personal goals in life, work and relationships. Clients (顾客) hire a life coach

46、and speak to them each week. The coach usually examines what is going on in the persons life to find out what the obstacles or challenges might be. The coach helps them choose a course of action to make their life what they want it to be.Start by writing down decisions youve made that turned out OK.

47、 Next, list decisions youve made that you regret. As you make your lists, notice the power of a decision. Sit down and take time to think about the different decisions you might make. Decision-making power constitutes most of the power you have in life.Coach yourself with words of self-encouragement

48、 that give you strength. Talk to yourself to focus your energy in the right direction.Jeff Brunson is a professional life coach. “Everything you choose in life should be based on what you value,” he says. “It takes time to look within to figure this out.” Jeffs philosophy is this: If you value since

49、rity and honesty, dont hang out with dishonest people. If you value home life, dont marry a party animal.vCoaching yourself is about choosing better thoughts to make sure you have personal power. You can choose better thoughts by “reframing”. This is where you go back in life to heal something from

50、the past.It works like this: Select something negative that happened to you. Choose an event you would not want to live through again. Try to find good things from the bad event. For example, if your home was lost in a flood, write down all the good deeds your neighbors performed.Now revisit a bad e

51、vent and see how much of it you can “reframe”.51. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. We should look deeper into ourselves rather than focusing on others.B. Life coaches are needed to help people understand their lives.C. We can be our own life coach and change the course of our own life.D. Both

52、negative and positive things help when you are self-coaching.52. The word “constitute” in the fifth paragraph probably means _.A. change B. reduce C. reform D. form53. The underlined word “this” in the ninth paragraph refers to _.A. everything you chooseB. what you valueC. the power of a decisionD.

53、the profession of life coaching54. Which of the following can be inferred from the article?A. Others often see our problems more clearly than we do ourselves.B. Once you make a bad decision, there is nothing left to do but regret it.C. When you feel you have personal power, its easy to control yours

54、elf.D. The effect a bad event continues to have on our life depends on the way we look at that event.55. What is the best title of the passage?A. Coach Yourself B. Decision-making PowerC. Focus Your Energy D. Give You Strength第II卷 （满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Sixteen years a

55、go I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi. Heres what happened. I got into a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jump out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver had to brake (刹车) imm

56、ediately, and missed the other cars back end by just inches!The driver of the black car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was friendly. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost destroyed y

57、our car and sent us to the hospital!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck.”Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they need a p

58、lace to dump it. And if you let them, theyll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, dont take it personally. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Youll be happy you did.Started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garb

59、age and spread it to other people at work, at home, on the streets? It was that day I said, “Im not going to do that anymore.”Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting. Good parents know they have to welcome their children home from school with hugs and kisses. Leaders and parents know that they have to be fully present, and at their best for the people they care about. The bottom line is that successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day.56. What happened one day when the author took a taxi? (No more than 10 words)_57. Please explai