小学英语单词分类汇总(带音标)

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1、blue /blu：/ 蓝 green /gri：n/ 绿 black /blk/ 黑 purple /pa:pl/ 紫 橙 brown /braun/ 粽cat /kt/ 猫 pig /pig/ 猪 rabbit /rJebit/ 兔子 elephant / elifont/ 大象 fish /fij / 鱼snake /sneik/ 蛇 鼠kangaroo /, kaJr garu：/ monkey / ntxr) ki/ 猴子 panda / pnda/ 熊猫 lion r laisn/ 狮子 虎fox /fa ks/ 狐狸 马deer /dis/ 鹿 长颈鹿goose /gu：s/ 鹅

2、 turkey P ta:ki/ 火鸡 sheep /S i：p/ 绵羊 cow /kau/ 奶牛seal / si：l / 海豹五、人物(people) friend /frend/ 朋友 孩girl /ga: 1/ 女孩 母亲dog /do g/ 狗 duck /d；k/ 鸭 horse /ho :s/ 马 ant /a?nt/ 蚂蚁 bird /ba：d/ 鸟 mouse /maus/袋鼠bear /bs a/ 熊 tiger / taiga/ 老zebra /zi：bra/ 斑giraffe /d3ira:f/hen /hen/ 母鸡 lamb /133m./ 小羊goat /gaut

3、/ ill 羊 shark /J a:k/ 鲨鱼boy / b。 i / 男mother / nLxda/小学英语单词分类汇总表一、学习用品(schoolthings)pen/pen/钢笔pencil/pensl/铅笔pencil-case/penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/ru:Is/尺子book/buk/书bag/baJg/包postcard/psustka:d/明信片newspaper/，nju:z,peips/报纸schoolbag/sku：lba?g/书包eraser/ireisa/橡皮crayon/kreian/蜡笔sharpener/Ja:pans/卷笔刀story-book

4、/*sto:ribuk/故事书notebook/nautbuk/笔记本Chinesebook/tjaini：zbuk/语文书Englishbook/irjglijbuk/英语书mathbook/ma?。buk/数学书magazine/,m3Jg9,zi:n/杂志newspaper/,nju:z,peipa/报纸dictionary/dik/dnsri/词典二、身体部位(body)foot/fut/脚head/hed/头face/feis/脸hair/h8a/头发nose/nauz/鼻子mouth/mau。/嘴eye/ai/眼睛ear/id/耳朵arm/a：m/手臂hand/ha?nd/手fin

5、ger/?firga/手指leg/leg/腿tail/teil/尾巴三、颜色(colours)red/red/红yellow/jelau/黄white/wait/白pink/pirjk/粉红orange/:rinds/四、动物（animals）father/fa:da/父亲sister/sista/姐妹brother/bn6a/兄弟uncle/Afkl/叔叔man/ma?n/男人woman/wuman/女人Mr.rmista/先生Ms.miz女士（用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓名之前）亦作MsMrs.,misiz（已婚的）夫人Miss小姐ladyCleidi/女士mom/mm/妈

6、妈dad/d也d/爸爸parents/pssrsnts/父母grandma/grandma:/grandmother/gra?nd,nt-xds/（外）祖母grandpa/grendpa:/grandfather/ygra?nd,fa:da/（外）祖父aunt/a:nt/阿姨cousinCkAzn/堂兄妹son/SAn/儿子baby/*beibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩classmateZ，kla:smeit/同学queen/,kwi：n/女王visitor/，vizits/参观者neighbor/neiba/邻居principal/yprinsipal/校长penpal/penpcl/笔友

7、tourist/tuarist/旅行者people/pi:pl/人物robot/raubat/机器人六、职业（job）teacherPti:tja/教师/stju:dant/学生doctorrdokta/医生士studentnurse /ns:s/ 护farmer / fa :ma/driver/draivs/司机农民singer/sir）a/歌唱家writerPraita/作家artist/artist/|S1家actor/史kta/男演员actress/&ktris/女演员TVreporter/ripo:ta/电视台记者engineer/,endoi，nis/工程师policeman/pa

8、li：sman/（男）警察salesperson/seilz,pa：sn/销售员cleaner/kli：n9/清洁工baseballplaverZ，beis,bo:1pleia/棒球运动员assistant/osistant/助手clownklaunl小丑；乡卜人七、食品（foodanddrink：）breakfast/brekfsst/早餐lunch/IAntJ/中餐dinner/dins/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/dsa?m/果酱；堵塞biscuit/biskit/饼干sausage/S3：sids/香肠sand

9、wich/sMdwitJ/三明治dumpling/dAmplirj/饺子Frenchfries/frentjfraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken/tJikin/鸡肉leanmeatElinEmi:t瘦肉fatfaJt肥肉mutton/mAtn/羊二肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/p。：k/猪肉fish/fij/鱼hamburger/ha?mba:ga/汉堡hotdog/hotdog/热狗noodle/nu:dl/面条soup/su：p/汤salad/s纪lad/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶water/wo:ta/水ice-cream/aiskri：m/冰淇淋pants/pc

10、Cnts/裤子/长裤trousers/trauzszcola/kaul。/可乐汁tea/ti：/茶/kofi/咖啡fruit/fru：t/水果/苹果banana/bano:no/香蕉梨juice/d3u：s/果socks/soks/袜子sweater/swets/毛衣shoes/fu:z/鞋子coat/kaut/外coffeeapple/a?plpear/psa/套raincoat/reinkaut/雨衣/fo：ts/短裤sandals/sMdl/凉鞋靴子hat/h&t/有边帽shortsboots/bu：ts/cap/ka)p/无边帽orange/：rinds/橙watermelon/w。:

11、ta,melangrape/greip/前萄/樱桃lemon/leman/柠檬芒果coconut/kaukamvt/椰子/西瓜tie/tai/领带巾scarf/ska:f/围cherry/tjerimango/ma?r)gsu/sunglasses/sAngla:siz/太阳镜gloves/glAvz/手套strawberry/*stro:baripeach/pi:tj/桃/草莓九、交通工具(vehicles)vegetable/?vedsitsbl/蔬菜eggplant/?egpla:nt/茄子greenbeans/gri:nbi：ns/青豆tomato/potato/cucumberoni

12、on/carrot/ta，metsu/西红柿pateitau/土豆/*kju：k；mb9/黄瓜AnJan/洋葱bean/pi:/豌Rkierat/胡萝卜cabbage/ka?bid3/卷心菜pumpkin/p.unpkin/南瓜sweetpotato/swi:tpa?teitau/红薯八、衣服(clothes)jacketrd3kit/夹克衫shirt/fa：t/衬衫T-shirtT恤衫dress/dres/连衣裙牛仔裤skirt/ska:t/短裙子jeans/dsi：nz/bike/baik/自行车train/trein/火车船ship/Jip/轮船艇bus/bAs/公共汽车boat/bau

13、t/小yacht/jot/快car/ka:/小汽车车jeep/dsi：p/吉普车车plane/plein/K机地铁motorcycle/mautataxi/t把ksi/出租van/vJBn/小货subway/s；bwei/saikl/摩托车十、杂物(otherthings)window/windau/窗户door/do：/fJdesk/desk/课桌子chair/tjss/椅bed/bed/床板fan/fXn/风扇board/bo：d/写字light/lait/灯pictureair-condit ioner /s aphone /faun/ 电话shelf /S elf/ 书table /t

14、eibl/ 桌kdn dij ana/ 空调lock /1 k/ 锁knife /naif/ 刀spoon /spu：n/ 勺toy /t。 i/ 玩ball /bo ：1/ 球kite /kait/：, PAZ1/拼图游戏umbrella Aun brela/violinhole /haul/ 洞menu /menju:/菜单 子卡片e-card / ikQ：d/电mirror/mirs/镜子/*piktj9/图画teacher*sdesk/azdesk/讲台photorfautsu/照片computer/ksm,pju:ta/计算机wall/wd:1/墙壁floor/flo：/地板foot

15、ball/*futbo:1/足球present/preznt/礼物gift/gift/礼物Walkman/*wo:kman/随身听1amp/laJmp/台灯sofarssufs/沙发架fridge/frido/冰箱子key/ki：/钥匙plate/pleit/盘子fork/fo:k/叉子子chopsticks/tJpstiks/筷子pot/pot/锅具doll/do1/洋娃娃balloon/balu：n/气球风筝jigsawpuzzle/dsigsobox/boks/盒子伞zipper/zips/拉链/,vailin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝toothbrushPtu：。braJ/牙刷e

16、-mail/imeil/电子邮件money/mAni/钱trafficlightCtrfiklait/交通灯medicineFmedisin/药十一、地点(locations)home/haum/家room/ru:m./房间bedroom/bedrum/卧室bathroom/ba)。rum/卫生间livingroom/livirru：m/起居室/客厅kitchen/kitjin/厨房classroom/kla:srum/教室school/sku:1/学校park/pa:k/公园libraryPlaibrsri/图书馆postoffice/paust3:fis/邮政局hospitalrhospi

17、tl/医院cinema/sinima/电影院bookstore/buksto：/书店farm/fa:m/农场zoo/zu:/动物园gardenPga:dn/花园playground/*pleigraund/操场canteen/knti：n/餐厅teacher,soffice/：fis/教师办公室gym/dsim/体育馆washroom/wdfrum/盥(guan)洗室artroom/a:tru：m/美术室computerroom/kam，pju：ta/电脑房musicroom/mju：zik/音乐教室TVroom电视房flat/flt/公寓；平地company/k；unp9ni/公司facto

18、ry/fjektsri/工厂petshop/petJp/宠物店sciencemuseum/saiansmju：zism/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greitwo:1/长城supermarket/sju：p9,ma：kit/超市bank/b3Br)k/银行country/kAntri/乡村villagePvilids/村庄城市十二、气象(weather)cold/kauld/冷的warm/wo：m/温暖的snowy/snaui/下雪的city /siti/hot /ho t/ 热的cool /ku: 1/ 凉爽的sunny / sAni/晴朗rainyPreini/下雨windy/wi

19、ndi/刮风的cloudyrklaudi/多云的weatherreport/wedaripo：t/天气预报十三、景物(nature)riverPrive/河流泊stream/stri：m/小溪森林lake /leik/ 湖forest / fo rist/path/pa:0/小路road/raud/马路house/aus/房子bridge/brids/桥building/bildir/建筑物rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云sun/sAn/太阳mountainFmauntin/大山sky/skai/天空rainbow/reinbsu/彩虹wind/wind/风air/s3/空气十

20、四、植物(plants)flower/flaua/花tree/tri：/树leaf树叶物grass /gra:s/ 草seed /si：d/种子plant /pla：nt/ 植rose/reuz/玫瑰十五、星期(week)Monday/mAndi/星期一Tuesday/tju：zdi/星期二Wednesdai/wenzdi/星期三Thursday/*8a:zdi/星期四Friday/fraidi/星期五Saturday/s把tadi/星期六Sunday/sAndi/星期日weekend/wi:kend/周末十六、月份(months)January/d3a?njuri/1月February/fe

21、bruGri/2月March/ma:tj/3月April/eipral/4月May/mei/5月June/dsu:n/6月July/dgu/lai/7月August/:gAst/8月September/septtembs/9October/oktauba/10月November/nauvemba/11December/disembs/12月十七、季节(seasons)spring/sprif/春季summer/saids/夏季fall/fo：l/=autumn/：tsm/秋季winter/winta/冬季十八、方位(directions)south/sau。/南north/no：。/北east

22、/i:st/东west/west/0left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）haveafever/fi:va/发高烧hurt/ha:t/疼痛haveacold/kauld/伤风haveatoothache/tu8ek/牙疼haveaheadache/hedeik/头疼haveasorethroat/so：6raut/喉咙疼soreLso:溃疡kuiyang,痛处；疼痛的;伤心事haveastomachache/stAmakeik/胃痛二十一、形容词（adj.）big/big/大的small/smo：1/小的long/lo0/长的tall/to：1/高的shor

23、t/S：t/短的young/jaq/年轻的old/suld/老的strong/stror）/强壮的thin/。in/瘦削的active/a?ktiv/枳极的quiet/kwaiat/安静的nice/nais/好的二十、数词(number)基数词：kind/kaind/善良的smart/sma:t/聪明的的sweet/swi：t/甜的sour/saua/酸的strict/strikt/严格的funny/1fAni/滑稽salty/*so:Iti/咸的fresh/frej/新鲜onetwothreeefourfivsixseveneightneleventwelvefourteenfifteens

24、eventeeneighteenninethirteensixteennineteentetwenty.twenti二十十forty四十sixty六十eighty八十hundred/hAndrsd/一百thirty三fifty五十seventy七十ninety九十favourite/feivarit/最喜欢的clean/kli：n/干净的tired/taiad/累的excited/iksaitid/兴奋的序数词first第一fourth第四seventh第七tenth第十second第二third第fifth第五sixth第六eighth第八ninth第九eleventh第十一angry/叫g

25、ri/生气的happy/ha）pi/高兴的bored/bord/无聊的sad/s史d/难过的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的bigger更大的longer更长的smaller更小的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的heavy/hevi/重的fat/fJBt/胖的的taller更高的younger更年轻的heavier更重的thinner更瘦的good好的best最好的great/greit/棒的new/nju：/新的right/rait/Mtwelfth第十二（由twelve变ve为f,力口th）we/wi :/我们he/hi:/他it/i

26、t/它her/ha:/她的swim/swim/ 游泳hungry/hAFgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/litl/小的lovely/Lwli/可爱的beautiful/bju：tafal/漂亮的colourful/kAlsful/五颜六色的pretty/priti/漂亮的cheap/tji：p/便宜的expensive/iks?pensiv/贵的juicy/d3u：si/多汁的healthy/hel9i/健康的helpful/,helpfal/有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在里面on在上

27、面under/Anda/在F面near/nia/在附近behind/bihaind/在后面nextto在旁边over/auve/悬在上面infrontof/frAnt/在前面二十三、代词(pron.)I/ai/我you/ju：/你，你们she/i：/她they/dei/他们our/aua/我们的your/jo:;jua/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的二十四、动词(verb.)play/plei/玩Skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞Jump/d3Amp/跳walk/wo:k/走run/r；n/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架千swing/swirj/荡秋ea

28、t/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/h岔v/有buy/bai/买照take/teik/带走;拍live/liv/居住teach/ti:t/教go/gsu/去习study/stAdi/学learn/la:n/学习sing/sir/唱歌dance/da:ns/跳舞划船rowtheboat/rau/readbooks读书dohomework做作业watchTV/wotj*/看电视cookthemeals/kukmi：lz/做饭watertheflowers/flaua/浇花sweepthefloor/swi：pflo:/拖地cleanthebedroom/kl

29、i：n，bedrum/打扫卧室makethebed铺床叠被setthetable/teibl/摆餐桌washtheclothes/woJklau6z/洗衣服washthedishes/diJ,/洗盘子useacomputer/kanfpju：ta/用电脑domorningexercises/,mo：nir）eksasaiz/做早操eat（或have）breakfast/i：tbrekfast/吃早餐eat（或have）dinnerPdina/吃晚饭gotoschool去上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports/pleispo:ts/体育运动getup起床climbmou

30、ntains/klaimmauntins/爬山goshopping去购物playthepiano/pi，nsu/弹钢琴visitgrandparents/vizitgrHJnd,psarants/拜访祖父母gohiking/haikir)/去远足flykites/flaikaits/放风筝makeasnowman/meikasnau,main/堆雪人planttrees/pla：nttri:z/植树drawpictures/dro:piktjaz/lfflj画cookdinner/kukdine/烧晚饭readabook读书answerthephone/Q：nsafaun/接电话listent

31、omusic/lisnmju:zik/听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间writealetter/raitlets/写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drinkwater/drir)k*wo：ta/喝水takeapicture/teikpiktj3/拍照片pickupleaves/pikApli：vz/摘树叶writeareport/raitripa：t/写报告playchess/tjes/下棋haveapicnic/piknik/里/餐getto到达rideabike/raidbaik/骑自行车playtheviolin/,vaia,lin/拉小提琴collectstamps/ka

32、lektsta?mps/集邮meet/mi:t/遇见welcome/welkam/欢迎thank/9砥)k/谢谢work/W9:k/工作taste/teist/尝drink /drir k/ 喝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi：d/ 喂 奶look /luk/ 看pass/pa: s/ 传递use /ju：z/ 用 扫milk/milk/挤牛guess/ges/猜show/Jau/表演，给看clean/kli：n/打open/supsn/打开close/klsuz/关put/put/放read/ri：d/读，看write/rait/写paint/peint/画画tell/tel/告

33、诉kick/kik/踢ride/raid/骑stop/stop/停wait/weit/等find/faind/找drive/draiv/驾驶fold/fauld/折叠send/send/送，寄wash/wdf/洗shine/Jain/照耀become/bikAm/变成help/help/帮助feel/fill/感觉think/。irjk/想fall/fa：1/掉下leave/li:v/离开wakeup/weikAp/醒过来puton穿上takeoff脱下hangup/ha?rAp/挂起来wear/w3/穿gohome回家gotobed去睡觉playcomputergames/kanipju:t

34、3geims/玩电脑游戏playchess/tjes/下棋dohousework/hauswG:k/做家务emptythetrash/empti/倒垃圾putawaytheclothes/klauGz/放好衣服getoffF车takeatrip/trip/去郊游readamagazine/,m岔gazi：n/读杂志gotothecinema/sinima/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么whatcolour什么颜色whattime几点whatday星期几how怎样howold年龄多大、几岁howmany多少howmuch买少钱howtall多高howheavy多重howlong多Khowwide多宽howbig多大howlarge/haula:ds/面积多大who/hu：/谁whom谁（宾格），疑问代词when/wen/什么时候whose/hu：z/谁的where/w8a/在哪里why/wai/为什么which/witj/哪一个