新视野大学英语3课后答案

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1、New Horizon English Book Three Keys of ExerciseUnit 1Vocabulary:III.1. beneath 2. disguised 3. whistles 4. restrain 5.grasp6.longing 7.praying 8. faithful 9.pledge 10.drainIV.1. tell(our teacher) on you 2.track down 3. wok it out 4 picking on me5.recknoned with 6.call on 7. on his own 8. get through

2、V. 1.G 2.O 3.D 4.I 5.K 6.L 7.B 8.F 9.A 10.NVI.1.advice 2. level 3. problem 4.necessity 5.skills6.experience 7. solution 8. value 9. tool 10.mannerWord building;VIII.1.air-conditioned 2.handmade 3. thunderstruck 4. heartfelt5.data-based 6.self-employed 7.custom-built 8.weather-beatenVIII.1.well-infor

3、med 2.new-found 3.hard-earned 4.soft-spoken5.newly-married 6.widely-held 7.wellmeant 8.well-educatedSentence structureIX.1. no matter how different it may seem from any other substances2. No matter what a woman tries to improve her situation3. No matter what excuses he gives4. No matter what anyone

4、else may think5. no matter how they rewrite historyX.1. Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat.2. Just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom.3.Whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just as

5、he couldnt see them.4. She has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5. You can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.推荐精选Translation:XI.1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and h

6、ow well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help down stolen vehicles.4.

7、 If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you anymore.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority chooses to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the

8、company.XII.1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论地位高低，你都应该对他说声：谢谢。2. 蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3. 尽管经理努力帮助，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4. 这个女孩的生活天天围者哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5. 如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6. 吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲艰难的日子。Close XIII.1.B 2.A 3.C 4. A 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20

9、.AUNIT 2.VocabularyIII. 1.moderate 2. consume 3.advisable 4. modified 5. evidence6.restricted 7. calculate 8. remedy 9. impact 10.sufficientIV. 1. bounce back 2. summed up 3. Up to 4. at risk5.went to zero 6. goes up 7. interfere with 8.derived fromV.1. G 2.K 3.O 4.N 5. J 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.F 10.IColloca

10、tionVI.1.cost 2. pollution 3.potential 4.quality 5.chance推荐精选6.crime 7.interest 8.efficiency 9. strength 10.creativityWord buildingVII.1. appearance 2. utterances 3. attendance 4.hindrance 5. maintenance6. resistence 7.performance 8.existence 9. occurrence 10.acceptanceVIII.1.world-famous 2 ice-cold

11、 3.snow-white4.waterproof 5.waist-deep 6.carefreeSentence structureIX.1. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2. Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadnt done in years.3. Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense ex

12、ercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5. The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discovers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its m

13、ost useful things.X.1. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2.The manager sat quietly in the office, (his)eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3.The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4.When I walked in, Grandpa was s

14、itting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5.Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.Translation:XI.1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2. All the things considered, dates, beans and some leafy gre

15、en vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop tak

16、ing it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible.推荐精选6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII.1. 作为补救缺铁的一种办法，专家推荐食用肉，鸡和鱼，他们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2. 铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁的第三阶段的典型症状。3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺

17、铁，如果增食肉类或服用铁质补充剂。能恢复到健康状态。4. 这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累，工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉，羊肉，它们含有最容易被吸收的铁质。5. 铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补充剂来校正不足。6. 一般来说，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。Close.XIII.1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.AUnit 3Vocabulary:III.1. cultivate

18、2. comprehensive 3.controversial 4.suspend 5.insulted6. preliminary 7.conventional 8.reform 9.worthwile 10.publicityIV.1. His girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out

19、 with the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making the similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didnt work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is

20、scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appear to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on th

21、e principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem week.推荐精选V.1.F 2.M 3.K 4.D 5.C 6.G 7.L 8.O 9.I 10.BCOLLOCATION1.cold petition 3.debate 4.desire 5.fear6.heat 7.interest 8.love 9.pleasure 10.enthusiasmWord building:1. historic 2.atomic 3.optimisstic 4.energetic 5.economic 6.heroicVIII.

22、1.resposibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity 6.coplexitySentence structure:1. In Britain, as in aAmerica, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece as in Italy, people use a lot of olive in cooking.3. As in the Hyde school, values such as courage, integrity, leader

23、ship, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as well as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young p

24、eople went down to the countryside in the late 1960s.X.1.Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4.Once the parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for

25、 their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.Translation:XI. 1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3

26、. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be

27、 held this month, will be put off till next month.6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.推荐精选XII.1. 跟在法国一样，美国在二十世纪六十年代也发生过文化革命。2. 他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3. 学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4. 快下课时，老师让学生用最后的

28、五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1-10 分的标准互相评价他们当天的课堂表现。5. 为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6. 并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如你向学生传授诸如求真，勇敢，正直，领导能力，好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就会自然提高。Close;XIII1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.BUnit 4Vocabulary:III.1. inspect

29、ed 2. assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal6.approved 7.recruit 8. evolved 9.dedicated 10.solemnIV.1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4.for sale e up with6.refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8.captures my attention 9.evolved from 10.named afterV.1.C 2.E 3.F 4.F 5.O 6.K 7.A 8H 9.L 10.ICo

30、llocation:1. respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experienceWord building:VII.1. intelligence 2. consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance5.indifference petence 7.brilliance 8. magnificenceVIII.1. coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot

31、 5.co-authorSentence structure:1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.推荐精选2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed

32、for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X.1. Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, arent really d

33、angerous if you leave the alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principal was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.5.W

34、hen in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.Translation:XI.1. Everything considered, this city is the worlds most exciting city.2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for t

35、he cause of people.4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6. One story says that “US” was s

36、hort for “Uncle Sum” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contact with the government to provide meat to the US army.XII.1. 这幅画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站者一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2. 公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是他人，都应该有官员的签名。3. 做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通的民众以启迪，而不只是给他们提供信息。

37、4. 尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5. 那位著名的画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6. 宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。Close:推荐精选XIII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.DUnit 5Vocabulary：1.switch 2.decay 3.secured 4.loose 5.slid 6

38、.privileges 7.interval 8.outlines 9.preceding 10.shallowIV1. reached for 2. feel for 3.trying to avoid breathing 4. so that5.managed to accomplish 6. sense my thoughts 7.provide for 8.spared me9.read about 10. go aboutV.1.N 2.I 3.K 4.G 5.M 6.L 7.A 8.F 9.C 10.DCollocation:1. pain 2.fear 3.tension 4.m

39、ind 5.stress 6.crisis 7.anger 8.anxiety 9.signs 10.hungerWord building:VII1.growth 2.warmth 3.depth 4.truth 5.length6.breadth 7.width 8.death VIII1.exposure 2.failures 3.disclosures 4.pressure5.mountaineers 6.closure 7.profiteers 8.seizureSentence structureIX.1. did he realize that the task was a li

40、ttle too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own 2. did Mary stop weeping 3. will all the employees know the result of their performances evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own.5. did I get to know what happened

41、in the end to the main charactersX.1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. K

42、nowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparations.推荐精选5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.TranslationXI.1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2. Taking into account of his recent

43、 physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.4. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.5. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well e

44、quipped to fulfill the new task.6. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotels number.XII.1 直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心中那样的大国了。2 在决定了租房以后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3 我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4 我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5 你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术

45、大师的抱负而累死的。6 有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。Close:XIII.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.AUnit 6Vocabulary;III.1.sensible 2.detect 3.precaution 4.occurrence 5.withstand6.resistant 7.vertical 8.accidental 9.enclosed 10.fastenedIV.e out of 2. watch for 3.resistant to 4.put out5.After al

46、l 6.make a difference to7.agree on 8.attach labels to9.if necessary 10.In addition toV.1.E 2.J 3.K 4.O 5.B 6.L 7.C 8.H 9.G 10.N推荐精选Collocation VI.1.sense 2.message 3.argument 4.image 5.idea6.belief 7.knowledge 8.reputation 9.standard 10.habitWord buildingVII.1-f cupboard 2-I motorcycle 3-l silkworm4

47、-k teardrop 5-g bloodstain 6-a sawdust7-e cabinet-maker 8-j steamboat 9-b arrowhead10-h shirtsleeves 11-d windowpane 12-c manservantVIII.1.encourage 2.enlarge 3.encircles 4.enable 5.endanger6.enlightened 7.ensure 8.enforce 9.enacted 10.endearSentence structure:IX.1. so that the baby would not catch

48、cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX.1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming th

49、ings in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didnt bother me because I wasnt drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influenc

50、e on her. Translation:1. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that the destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an

51、earthquake.3. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5. A masters degree does make a great difference to a studen

52、t who wants to get a job.推荐精选6. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII.1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，以便他们能够抵御地震的力量。2. 人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。3. 在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。4. 除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好

53、准备。5. 明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。6. 由于剩下的几条可用的电话线路可能会很忙，所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱当中如何离开那个地区。Close:XIII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.C 9. 10.A11.B 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.DVocabulary:III.1.modernize 2.interpret 3.distributing 4.punctually5.conservation 6.maximum

54、 7.exported 8.conquer9.classification 10.recreationIV.1.by name 2.in high gear 3.turned out 4.at times5.as to 6.stem from 7.put in 8.on the subject of 9.in the interest of 10.work onV.1.D 2.G 3.N 4.B 5.I 6.M 7.E 8.J 9.L 10.ACollocation:VI.1.life 2.economy 3.conversation 4.politics 5.country6.garden

55、7.industry 8.literature 9.interview 10.meetingsWord building:VII.1.seaward 2.backward 3.earthward 4.outward 5.southward6.northward 7.homeward 8.inwardVIII.1.interchangeable 2.intermingle 3.interconnected 4.interdependent5.interplay 6.intermarriage 7.interpersonal 8.interactive 推荐精选Sentence structure

56、:IX.1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. As to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or not I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hardware is to be repla

57、ced by new hardware.X.1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves.2. it is no good trying to help whose who do not help themselves.3. There is no sense refusing to accept it.4. There is no point in having a load of money.5. there is no harm in spending some time thinking about

58、 what sort of career you might wish to pursueTranslation:XI.1. An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.2. Theres / Its no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. Whats important is to take measures to prevent sim

59、ilar events from happening.3. Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.4. As you would expect from the books title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.5. The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.6. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII.1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。