高三英语 寒假作业优秀学生寒假必做作业 Units11-12 大纲人教版

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1、高三册Units11-12.单词拼写1I like the _(职业) of teaching, but I dont like the low pay.2Having the _(名誉) of being honest, responsible and reliable will make other people trust you.3With the improvement of peoples living standard, an increasing _(百分比) of the population own their cars.4Although the present situ

2、ation is far from satisfactory, it is _(暂时的)5Im used to asking my pupils to make a _(总结) of what I have taught them every day.6How many students are _(缺课) from class today?7The _(趋势) of our own day is towards firm, solid, verifiable knowledge.8The Minister _(辞职) from office last week.9I was _(尴尬) by

3、 his comments about my clothes.10David gets along quite well with his _(同事)答案1profession2.reputation3.percentage 4temporary5.summary6.absent7.tendency 8resigned9.embarrassed10.colleagues.完成句子(湖北专用)1Whatever he learned, he _(应用) his work.2I _(和我父母商量好了) that we could borrow their car for the trip.3By

4、the way, you _(还是早点来这儿)4His teacher _(说他考试作弊)5Your suggestion _(值得考虑)6How can I _ for all your kindness？(报答你)7Bulgaria _ in 1908.(保加利亚于1908年宣布独立)8_ is not a materialist.(谁要是否定这一点，就不是一个唯物主义者)9_(在世人眼里) he is an honest man throughout.10The old woman had no child, _(到处行乞)答案1applied to2arranged with my p

5、arents3might as well come here earlier4accused him of cheating in the examination5is worth considering/is worthy of consideration6pay you back7declared her independence8Whoever denies this9In the eyes of the world10going about begging.单项填空1It is learned from the Public Security Ministry that in 2007

6、, 327,209 road accidents occurred, _ 81,649 deaths.A. resulted inB. resulting inC. resulted from D. resulting from2On the surface, it seemed absurd, but _， it was the truth.A. in detail B. in shortC. in reality D. in all3The film tells the story of a man, _ to deliver the mail on foot to the distric

7、t of Lingshi.A. it is his job B. his job isC. it is whose job D. whose job is4The polar ice cap _ at the rate of 9% per decade as a result of global warming.A. has declined B. is declinedC. is declining D. will be declined5Young adults _ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A. other than

8、 B. or ratherC. rather than D. more than6If you _ it, your performance will gradually get better.A. insist on B. stick outC. stick with D. used to7Tonny, Im going to get married next month._！A. Congratulation B. Celebrate youC. Congratulate D. Congratulations8The temple is still in excellent conditi

9、on, _ that it was built 600 years ago.A. considering B. concerningC. regarding D. supposing9_， the condition will eventually result in blindness.A. If left untreated B. Unless left untreatedC. If leaving untreated D. Unless leaving untreated10She was at a point in her life _ her work didnt really ex

10、cite her any more.A. which B. thatC. where D. in which11When he woke up, he found his watch gone. It seemed that he suspected me _ it.A. to steal B. stealC. of stealing D. stealing12How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _ me fine.A. fits B. meetsC. satisfies D. suits13Please dont be _ by th

11、e text messages saying that you have won a shocking prize.A. taken off B. taken outC. taken away D. taken in14My English teacher is very strict _ us _ our compositions.A. with; with B. with; inC. in; in D. in; with15(2010安徽师大附中摸底)Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning._？ As far as I

12、 know, he never came late to class.A. How come B. So whatC. Why not D. What for答案1B。交通事故导致死亡，故选result in“(因)发生；由于”。resulting in.为动词ing作结果状语。2C。in reality“实际上”与on the surface“表面上”对应。3D。whose引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a man。4C。根据at the rate of 9% per decade可知，此处应该用进行时态表示目前的状态。5C。句意：年轻人比老年人更有可能喜欢流行歌曲。other than“不同

13、于，除了”；or rather“更确切地说”；rather than“而不是”；more than“多于，不仅仅”。由句意可知选C。6C。stick with“坚持下去”。insist on后加doing sth.; stick out“伸出；探出；突出”；used to“(过去)常常”。7D。congratulation表示“祝贺”常用复数形式。celebrate表示“庆祝”，后面宾语是物而不是人。8A。considering“考虑到，就而论”；concerning“关于”；regarding“关于”；supposing“假想，设想”。句意：考虑到这座寺庙建于600年前，它的状况仍然完好。9

14、A。句意：如果不进行治疗，这种情况会最终导致失明。If left untreated相当于If the condition is left untreated。10C。当point, situation等词作先行词表示抽象的地点时，其后常由where引导定语从句，where在定语从句中作地点状语。11C。suspect sb. of doing sth.“怀疑某人做了某事”。12D。本题考查常用动词的用法辨析。句意：8点在电影院外面见面如何？对我来说很合适。fit和suit都可作动词，意为“适合”，但fit此时通常只表示“(衣服、鞋帽等)的大小、尺寸适合某人”，而suit则多指“样式、花色、设

15、计、气候、食物、活动等或时间安排等适合某人”。13D。考查动词词组辨析。句意：不要被所谓的中奖短信所蒙骗。take in“欺骗，蒙骗”；take off“起飞；脱下”；take out“拿出；取出”；take away“带走”。14B。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”；be strict in sth.“对某事要求严格”。句意：我的英语老师在作文方面对我们要求很严格。15A.阅读理解ADealing with School PressureCollege can be a very demanding time for students. These tips can h

16、elp keep college stress at a minimum before it becomes too hard to handle.Get organized. By becoming more organized, you can reduce your stress level drastically(彻底地). Make a daily schedule of all your activities. Another way to become more organized is by getting your supplies and desk in order. La

17、bel folder(文件夹) for each class and arrange your notes and assignments by topic or date so you can easily find information.Dont procrastinate. Putting off doing your school work will only make you more stressed. If you get an assignment that is due in a month, and you dont have any other assignments

18、to finish, go ahead and begin working on it.Exercise. Performing some sort of physical activity for thirty minutes three times a week will considerably lower your stress level. Taking the time to exercise will help get your mind off the chaos and stress in your life.Get plenty of sleep and eat healt

19、hy. You need between seven to eight hours of sleep per night in order to rest your mind and body so they can perform well during the day. Eating wellbalanced meals will provide you with enough energy to accomplish your daily activities.Adopt a positive attitude. If you are always negative, then stre

20、ss will overwhelm you. By looking at things in a positive light, you will not only reduce your stress, but you will also feel better about yourself.Realize that its okay to say “no”. If you already have a full schedule, dont attempt to add anything else to it. If your friends want you to go out at t

21、he last minute but doing so would conflict with your schedule, dont feel bad about turning them down. They will understand. They have been stressed before too.1According to the tips, your life will be _ if you study without a proper schedule.A. organized B. in disorderC. free D. busy2Which is NOT tr

22、ue according to the tips?A. The more you sleep, the less stressed you will feel.B. A balanced diet will make you energetic.C. Regular exercise will help you feel relaxed.D. Everything in a mess will increase ones stress.3What does the underlined word “procrastinate” mean?A. ahead of time B. delayC.

23、give up D. make up4If your good friend invites you to do something while you are busy, what should you do so as not to increase stress?A. You should accept the invitation.B. You should better say “no”C. You should keep silent.D. You should feel bad.BPlant a Tree in Your CommunityAlmost everyone love

24、s trees, but did you know that trees can help people heal faster?Its true. According to the ISA (International Society of Arboriculture), hospital patients have been shown to recover faster when offered a view with trees. And while trees certainly benefit any landscapeswhether lining residential str

25、eets, dotting urban areas, or in full glory in the forestthey are actually important to our daily wellbeing.Trees improve the quality of the air around us by absorbing dust and other particulates (微粒), and release clean oxygen for you to breathe. If the health of people and the environment arent hig

26、h on your list of concerns, perhaps your wallet is: Trees make economic sense. A home surrounded by trees costs less to cool and heat. Neighborhoods with trees are often several degrees cooler than those in similar climates that dont have trees. In winter, trees can keep your house warmer by blockin

27、g high winds. Also, less water is needed in treeshaded areas where the sun isnt constantly boating down on the earth below.Besides, trees can enhance privacy, block unpleasant views, and improve the value of your home. Unfortunately, these days, mass construction projects tend to wipe out all the tr

28、ees in an area before creating new neighborhoods and buildings. Thats why its more important than ever to plant a tree in your community.Check out the NADF (National Arbor Day Foundation) online to find out more about planting a tree in your area or how to volunteer in an urban center. The Arbor Day

29、 Foundation can tell you how to plant a tree in someones name as a gift, donate a tree in someones honor, or memorialize a loved one by planting a tree.5According to the ISA, a sick person in hospital can get well sooner if he or she _.A. has a glance at some trees B. can enjoy a view of treesC. rec

30、eives treatment in time D. is surrounded by flowers6Which of the following is NOT true?A. Trees benefit any landscape as well as human beings.B. Trees take in dust and dioxide and release clean oxygen.C. The health and the environment arent on peoples list of concerns.D. People in treeshaded areas c

31、an reduce their cost on house holding.7It is more necessary than ever to plant trees mainly because they _.A. improve the quality of the air B. make economic profitsC. are destroyed for mass construction D. are used to insure privacy8_ is most probably mentioned following the last paragraph.A. The w

32、ebsite of the NADFB. How to plant a treeC. Importance of planting treesD. How to be a volunteer答案学习上的压力是无法避免的，本文介绍了一些如何缓解压力的有效手段，相信对广大学生会有所帮助的。1B。推理判断题。根据第二段“By becoming organized, you can reduce your stress level drastically. Make a daily schedule.”说明不制定有效的计划，生活会很混乱，即会是in disorder。2A。细节题。根据第五段“You

33、need seven to eight hours of sleep per night in order to rest your mind and body so they can perform well during the day.”说明睡眠要适当，睡得太多肯定会适得其反。因此A选项为不正确选项，其他表达都正确。3B。词义理解题。根据第三段“Putting off doing your school work will only make you more stressed”可推测出procrastinate含义就是put off或是delay“耽搁，延误”。4B。细节题。根据最后一

34、段“.dont feel bad about turning them down”说明在自己繁忙时拒绝对方的邀请是可取的。树的好处难以一一列举，尽管如此，大规模的建设却将它们毫不留情地铲除。参加植树活动吧，为自己，为别人，也为我们赖以生存的地球增添一片绿荫。5B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.hospital patients have shown to recover faster when offered a view with trees”可判断B项正确。A项中的glance表示“瞥了一眼”，与原文不符；后两项在文章中没有信息支持。6C。细节理解题。第三段前半部分中的“If the health of people and the environment arent high on your list of concerns”是说“假如你不太关心人们的健康和环境”，这只是假设，因此C项不正确。7C。细节理解题。结合倒数第二段的中间部分和最后部分可知C项正确。其余三项叙述的都是树的某种用途。8A。文章结构题。根据最后一段的开头部分可知文章接下去要叙述的是NADF网站。B、D两项只是网站涉及的部分内容；C项在本段中没有信息支持。