(word完整版)仁爱版七年级下册Unit5_Topic1_知识点归纳,推荐文档

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1、Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1 How do you usually come to school?一、重点短语:Come on on foot take a bus by bus after school a short time listen toWatch TV know about be over in ones free time on weekdaysgo to bed二、重点句型:1. I never come to school by subway.2. Maria sometimes takes the subway home.3. We usua

2、lly go to the park on foot.4. I seldom walk to school.5. Li Xiang ofte n rides a bike to school.6. They always go to the zoo by bus.7. -Happy New Year! -Happy New Year!/ The same to you.8. The early bird catches the worm.9. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.10. -How often do you come to the

3、library? -Three times a week./ Very often./三、重点知识点1. The same to you 也祝你.。用于别人向你祝福时对对方的回应,相当于 You, too!e.g.- Have a nice weeke nd 周末愉快! - The same to you 也祝你愉快!2. look 在此为系动词,表示“看起来.,看上去.”,后面接形容词。e.g. She looks very nice 她看上去很漂亮。3. by bike 骑自行车。by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间 不加限定词。e.g. by bus 乘公共汽车;如果交通工具前

4、有 the, ones 等限定词,介词不能用 by,而需 用 in或 on。e.g. on the train, in his car, on his/ the bike 等。注意:by 引导的短语不能在句中作谓语,只能用作方式状语,与动词go,come, get 等连用。Eg: My father goes to work by car every day 我父亲每天开车去上班。4. Howdo you usually come to school?!由 how 引导的特殊疑问句. 对交通方式进行提问, 通常用 by bike, by train,by car,by bus,by plane

5、/air,by ship/sea 等来回答。e.g. - How does your mother go to work?你妈妈怎样去上班?-She goes to work by car.她开车去上班。注意:foot 单数,前面不加定冠词。e.g. I go to schooIon foot =l walk to school. 我步行去上学。5. The early bird catches the worm .早起的鸟儿有虫吃。也可译为“ 捷足先登”或“笨鸟先飞” 。early 的反义词为 late。6. take the subway home 乘地铁回家,也可说成 go home b

6、y subway。注意:这里 subway 前用定冠词 the 而不用 a。home 在此是副词,其前不可加介词 to,意 为“到家”。e.g. get home 到家;on ones way home 在.回家的路上7. do on es homework 做家庭作业,homework 是不可数名词,on e要随主语的变化而变化。e.g. Shedoes her homework every day 她每天都做家庭作业。8. watch 动词,意为“观看,注视”,通常用于观看比赛、电视。e.g. watch a football game 观看一场足球赛。但看电影用 see a movie

7、或 see a film, watch 还可用作名词,意为“手表”,其复数加eso9. have.class意为“上.课” 。 E.g. have an English class 上英语课;另外,have 还有“吃,喝;有;进行”之意。 e.g. have breakfast 吃早餐 注意:三餐前不加冠词。10. play 动词,意为“击(打)球;玩,玩耍;演(弹)奏”。e.g. play ping-pong 打乒乓球; play the game 玩游戏;play the piano 弹钢琴 注:当 play与球类名词连用时,球类名词前不加冠词;当与大多数乐器名词连用时,乐 器前必须加定冠

8、词the。11. go swimming 去游泳。go + ing 表示去做某事。类似的有:go fishing 去钓鱼;go shopping 去物物;go boating 去划船;12. howoften 意为“多久一次”。是对频度的提问,常用频度副词 never, often, usually 或单位时问内的次数,如 once a week 一周一次;twice a week -周两次;four times a year 一年四次等来回答。13. in ones free time 在某人的业余时间里e.g. She often watches TV in her free time.她

9、经常在业余时间看电视。四、重点语法 频度副词表示频繁程度的副词称为频度副词,如:always,usually,often, sometimes seldom和 never 等。这些词表示经常性的动作或状态,而不是某一具体动作,常用于一般现在 时中。(一) 、频度的区别上述频度副词的频率大小依次为: always usually ofte n sometimes seldom n ever(二) 、在句中的位置1. 一般在系动词 be、情态动词(can,may,must 等)或助动词(do,does 等)之后,行为动 词之前。e.g. He is often ill.他常常生病。You must

10、 always remember this 你一定要一直记住这一点。2.有时为了表示强调,也可放在句首或句末。e.g. Sometimes I go to the park on foot 有时我步行去公园。(三)、使用中应注意的问题1.对频度副词提问时,疑问词用How often。e.g. We go to the library sometimes (对画线部分提问)我们有时去图书馆。How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次图书馆?2.频度副词与 not 连用时,表示部分否定。e.g. Were not always busy like this

11、我们并不总是这么忙。专题练习I.单项选择。()1.The Brow ns usually drive to the park on Sun days. But today they go to the park_A.on feet B. on footC.by footD. on the foot( )2.The boy likes play ing_basketball very much.A.aB.a nC.the D./()3. _ does he meet his friends_a mon th.A.How ofte n; TwiceB.How long; TwiceC.Whe n;

12、 TwoD.What time; Two()4. What do you usually do _ weekdays after schoolI usually play football.A.inB.atC.onD.for()5.Mr. King sometimes_ the subway home.A.takeB.tak ing C.takes D.to take()6. What does Fang Yan do in her free time She ofte n goes_ .A.swimmi ngB.swim C.to swim D.swims( )7.Zhao Lin_ to

13、Beijing by train often. He usually goes by plane.A.isn t go B.doesn t go C.doesn t goes D.don t go( )8.Sam_walks to school. He always go to school by bike.A.sometimes B.ofte nC.n everD.seldom()9. It time_ lunch.A. toB. haveC. forD. in()10. His bike is new. What about _ ?A. yourB. youC. meD. yoursA.

14、clea ningB. clea nC. clea nsD. to clea n()12. They always look_ .A. happilyB. happyC. very happily D. much()13. We don t like mea_.A. a lotB. very muchC. at allD. a little词汇部分。I. ln our school, very f_ stude nts go to school by car.2.Ja ne s_ goes to school on foot. She usually takes a bus to school

15、.3. How ofte n does Jane go to the park? O_ a week.4. Can you tell me somethi ng about your school l_in America?5. What does Elle n usually do after school? She usually_6. How do_(America) stude nts usually go to school?Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school.7.Betty writes to

16、his father_ (two) a week.8.He usually goes_(swim) in his free time.9._ Yu Jing sometimes(ride) a bike to school.句型转换。10.The old man usuallywalks to the shop.(改为同义句)The old man usually goes to the shop_.II. Mike often goes to the zoo by bus.(改为同义句)Mike ofte n_ a_ to the zoo.12.Mrs.Read goes shopping three times a week.(对画线部分提问)_ does Mrs.Read go shopp ing?13.I usually read books on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)_ do you usually_ on Sun days?14.Maria often takes the subway home.(改为一般疑问句)_ Maria ofte n_the subway home?Sure.(watch) TV.()11. My brother never _ his bedroom.

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