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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上常考词第一天accuse 、 charge 、 blame、 scold 、insultaccuse vt.指控，指责 accuse sb of (doing) sth指控某人做某事The police accuse him of a theft.警方指控他盗窃。charge vt. 要价，充电，控告charge sb some money for sth 因某事收取某人费用charge sb with sth=accuse sb of sth 控告某人做某事The man charge me ten yuan for repairing my bike.那个男人收取
2、我10元的修车费。After the theft ,the guard was charged with negligence.盗窃案之后，那位哨兵被指控疏忽大意。blame vt.指责，责怪 blame sb for sth因某事责怪某人be to blame 某人应受到责备（此处是主动表示被动意义）Tom is to blame for our failure.Tom应该对我们这次的失败负责。blame sth on sb把.归咎于Dont blame our defeat on him.不要报我们的失败归罪到他的头上。scold v. 责骂，叱责 scold sb for sth 因某事
3、责骂某人The step-mother often scolded the little girl for no reason.继母经常无缘无故地责骂小女孩。insult vt.侮辱Joe insulted me by saying I cheated in the physics exam.Joe侮辱我，说我物理考试作弊。abandon 、throw、desert、divorce、give upabandon vt.放弃，抛弃，遗弃（亲友）The captain ordered to abandon the sinking ship.船长下令放弃那艘沉船。After his failure
4、in business,he abandoned his family and went to a remote area.生意失败后，他抛弃了家庭，去了一个偏远地区。throw v.扔、抛、掷throw light on 使.真相大白This new clue will throw light on the mystery.这个新的线索将会揭开这个奥秘。desert v.离弃（城堡等），遗弃（亲属)Due to the frequent sand storm ,the village was deserted at last.由于频繁的沙尘暴，那个村庄被遗弃了。divorce v.离婚Aft
5、er three years quarreling marrisge ,the couple divorced.三年吵吵闹闹的婚姻后，那个村庄被遗弃了。give up 放弃，交出，献出（生命） give up doing放弃做某事There was such a long queue for coffee that we finally gave up.这么长的队伍在等咖啡，我们最后放弃了。He gave up pursuing his dream.他放弃了对梦想的追求。add 、increase、 enhance、 strengthen、 promoteadd v.加，添加add sth t
6、o 把某物添加到.add up to 累计达到add to (接抽象名词）增加了（困难，知识，经历等）The music added to our enjoyment.音乐给我们增添了快乐。All these expenses add up to 400 pounds .费用累计达到400英镑。increase v.增加，增长，increase by 增加了，increase to 增加到The population of this city has increased by five persent .城市人口增加了百分之五。The number of students in our sch
7、ool has increased to 2000 .我们学校的学生人数增加到2000人。enhance vt.增加，加强（如价值，美丽，吸引力等）The moonlight enhanced the beauty of the scene.月光增加了景色之美。strengthen vt.加强，巩固，使加强Before the battle ,the army strengthened their defense works .军队在战前加强了防御工事。promote vt.提升，促进，促销The young engineer was soon promoted manager .那个年轻的工
8、程师很快被提升为经理。How can we promote the sales of this new product ?我们如何推销这个新产品？advise 、suggest 、persuade 、assure 、convince 、confirmadvise vt. 劝告advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事suggest vt.建议，暗示，表明（无suggest/hope sb to do 这一结构）suggest （that）sb （should）do sth 建议某人应当做某事，表明事实时则可以用其他时态。suggest
9、doing 建议做某事He suggested that I （should）go to see a doctor .他建议我看医生。His surprising voice suggested that he didnt know the truth .他惊讶的声音表明他不知道真相。persuade vt.说服（强调结果，如最终没有说服，应该用try to persuade )persuade sb to do /in doing =talk sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Nobody can persuade him to give up the foolish ide
10、a.没人能够说服他放弃那个愚蠢的想法。assure vt. 使确信 assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事He assured me of his ability to do it .他向我保证他有能力做这件事。convince vt.说服，使确信convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事I was convinced that that he was honest .=I was convinced that he was honest .=I was convinced of his honesty.我确信他是诚实的。confirm vt. 证实，确认The police confirmed the lady was murdered.警方证实女士被谋杀。这里暂时先放一天的量，关注微信公众号EnglishACE 每天更新常考词，15天突破语法，听力和双语美文，小伙伴，我在等着你的到来,所有资讯都是免费的！下面的是公众号里的内容：下面展示每天更新的常考词及其固定搭配：下面是公众号的二维码：公众号名 英语ACE 公众号的微信号：EnglishACE学习中有问题可以加我的微信：lsjy0217 逍遥小哥QQ号： 爱小鱼QQ二维码：微信二维码：微博二维码：专心-专注-专业
英语常考词-完形填空高频词-固定短语-近义词辨析(共9页)
