高考英语语法练习(动词和动词短语)

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1、文档供参考,可复制、编制,期待您的好评与关注! 英语:语法练习(动词和动词短语)1(2010湖南省长沙市一中二模)30. I have heard both teachers and students _ well of him.A. to speakB. spokenC. to have spokenD. speak【答案】D2(2010湖南省长沙市一中二模)The children in Yushu look forward with hope _a chance to receive further education in their rebuilt hometown. A. for

2、getting B. of getting C. to get D. to getting 【答案】D3(2010河南省开封市二模)29- How about the book you are reading?- Good indeed. It many problems we have come across in our study.AsaysBtalksCcoversDrefers【答案】C4(2010河北辛集中学调研考试)I think Jack will_a good monitor,so Id like to vote for him.Aturn BchangeCmake Dele

3、ct【解析】考查动词辨析。此处make表示“成为”。假如选择A项,应该去掉句中的不定冠词a。【答案】C5(2010河北正定中学月考)All my pockets have been_but I cant find my keys.Agot through Bgiven outCgone through Dgone down【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我找遍了所有的口袋,但是没有发现钥匙。此处的go through表示“仔细检查;搜查”,get through表示“通过;到达”;give out表示“分发”;go down表示“下降”,都不符合语意。【答案】C6(2010孝感高中期中测试)

4、Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can_a teacher with many challenging problems.Aprovide BproduceCpresent Doffer【解析】provide,present,offer都有“提供”的意思。provide意思是“供给(某物)”;present则表示“呈现(某种状况),使经历”;offer构成offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.的结构。【答案】C7(2010长春第一次调研)Is your husband good at cl

5、eaning up the room?Not very,but when it_cooking,he is much better than I am.Atalks about Brefers toCcomes to Ddeals with【解析】考查动词短语。“When it comes to.”是常用句式,意思是“当谈及某事的时候”。【答案】C8(2010福建四地六校第三次联考)Even if the treatment_,theres still no magic pill for patients in the late stage of AIDS.Adoes BusesCworks

6、Dhelps【解析】考查动词辨析。work起作用,生效,符合语意:尽管治疗起作用了,对于晚期的艾滋病患者来说还是没有什么特效药。【答案】C9(2010潍坊检测)The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to_for their financial losses.Amake up Bbring upCfill up Dlook up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:政府已同意付给这些公司额外的款项来弥补他们的经济损失。make up弥补;bring up抚养;fill up(使)充满;look up查找。【答案】A10(2010潍

7、坊检测)Faced with a problem,you have to_it first,and then try to find a solution.Aresemble BsubstituteCconcentrate Danalyze【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:面对问题,你必须先分析,然后尽力找出解决办法。resemble看起来像;substitute代替;concentrate集中(注意力);analyze分析。【答案】D11(2010皖南八校第二次联考)How much did the guy_you to fix your 3G mobile phone?I dont remem

8、ber,but it was quite a lot.Acost BspendCcharge Dtake【解析】考查动词辨析。charge在此作动词用,是“索价”的意思。charge sb.some money to do sth.为做某事向某人索价。【答案】C12(2010江西师大附中临川一中联考)No one could_the failure of the experiment as everything went smoothly at first.Agive an account for Baccount forCtake account of Dtake into account【

9、解析】考查动词短语辨析。give an account for叙述,说明;account for解释,说明的原因;take account of和take into account的意思均为“考虑到,顾及”。account for符合语意。【答案】B13(2010江西师大附中临川一中联考)If we take a plane,well of course have arrived in London by the next weekend.Dont be too sure.We should_the weather factor.What shall we do if it is foggy?

10、Alook for Ballow forCprepare for Duse for【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;allow for考虑到;prepare for为作准备;use for用做。allow for符合语意。【答案】B14(2010成都第一次诊断)By playing with the native boys and girls,one can_a lot of their language.Apick up Bset upCbuild up Dput up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。pick up(偶然)获得,捡起,用车搭载人,染上(坏习惯)等。句意为:与本土的孩子

11、们玩可以顺便学会他们的语言。【答案】A15(2010成都第一次诊断)We were supposed to move into our new classroom building at the beginning of this month,but things didnt_as planned.Awork out Bcarry outCmove out Dget out【解析】考查动词短语辨析。work out成功地发展,计算。根据语意“按说我们在这个月初就会搬进新教学楼,但事情并不像计划的那样顺利”可知选A。【答案】A16(2010南昌二中期中测试)She_her younger sis

12、ter in appearance but not in character.Alooks BcomparesCequals Dresembles【解析】句意为:她的长相像她的妹妹,但是性格不同。resemble表示“相似,像”。如果选择A项,需要在后面加上like。【答案】D17(2010襄樊五中期中测试)Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to_a scientific theory.Aconfirm BclaimCconclude Dcalculate【解析】考查动词辨析。confirm证实;cl

13、aim声称,断言;conclude得出结论;calculate计算,估计。依语意:由观察和实验得出的证据通常被用来证实科学理论,可知A项正确。【答案】A18(2010湖北黄石二中月考)The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often_letters from words.Aleft out Bleft behindCleft off Dlet alone【解析】考查动词短语辨析。leave out遗漏;leave behind留下,遗留;leave off停止,中断;let alone更不用说。依据前面提及的careless可知,这里应该是将单词的字母遗漏了。【答案】A5 / 5

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